Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of Ru:Help/Action/Download


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Timestamp:
2011-11-06T08:08:59+01:00 (14 years ago)
Author:
RoverBook
Comment:

Перевод 1-й части

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  • Ru:Help/Action/Download

    v4 v5  
    1 [[TranslatedPages(revision=17)]]
    2 Back to [wiki:Ru:Help Main Help]
     1[[TranslatedPages(revision=37)]]
    32
    43= Скачать с OSM =
    54
    6 [[Image(source:/trunk/images/download.png)]] ''Горячая клавиша:'' '''{{{Ctrl-Shift-D}}}'''
     5[[Image(source:/trunk/images/download.png)]] ''Сочетание клавиш:'' '''{{{Ctrl-Shift-D}}}'''
    76
    87'''Скачать данные с сервера.'''[[Br]]
     8
     9[[TOC(inline)]]
     10== Типы данных ==
    911Могут быть скачаны разные типы данных:
    1012
    11  * данные osm (точки, линии, отношения ...), которые могут быть скачаны с сервера OpenStreetMap.
     13 * данные osm (точки, линии, отношения...), которые могут быть скачаны с сервера OpenStreetMap.
     14 * данные gps, ГЛОНАСС, котрые могут быть скачаны с сервера OpenStreetMap.
    1215
    13  * данные gps, ГЛОНАСС, котрые могут быть сккачаны с сервера OpenStreetMap.
     16Тип выбирается в верхней части диалогового окна. (Можно сразу загрузить данные обоих типов).
    1417
    15 The dialog has multiple tabs. The exact configuration of tabs may be dependent on plugins you have installed, but you will generally at least have:
     18[[Image(download_dialog_ru.png)]]
    1619
    17  * Slippy map provides a movable map like on the OSM front page with which you can interactively select the area to download. Only differences are that Shift+Click to zoom is not available, move the map the JOSM way by press and hold the right mouse button and select an area by press and hold the left mouse button.
     20== Область для скачивания ==
    1821
    19  * A Bookmarks tab where you can select from your predefined bookmarks, or create a new bookmark from the current bounding box or the area defined in another tab respectively.
     22В диалоговом окне присутствует несколько вкладок. Их точная конфигурация зависит от установленных у вас модулей, но в общем случае должно быть как минимум пять вкладок.
     23При переключении вкладок область для скачивания не должна меняться. Так если вы выберете, например, ''Закладку'' и переключитесь на вкладку ''Быстрая карта'', то выделится область, соответствующая выбранной закладке.
    2024
    21  * A Bounding Box tab where you can set the latitude/longitude bounds of the data to be downloaded, and also paste an URL from either www.openstreetmap.org or www.informationfreeway.org.
    22     *  To paste from [http://www.openstreetmap.org/index.html the map] on the OpenStreetMap site, zoom in to the area you are interested in, then either move the mouse over the "view" tab, and copy the resulting URL, or copy the permalink given in the bottom right corner. Then go to JOSM, and paste this URL into the "URL from www.openstreetmap.org" box. (In Windows to paste into the box, left click within the box, and then do CTRL+v).
    23     * To paste from [http://www.informationfreeway.org www.informationfreeway.org] zoom to the area you are interested in, and then copy the permalink location from the bottom right of screen, and paste as described above.
    2425
    25  * On the Places tab you can find the functionality of the former namefinder plugin. Here you can search for specific places, street names, etc, in the OSM database. The server used is currently hardcoded to use the OSM Name finder described in [http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/Name_finder the OSM-Wiki].
     26**Примечание**: Если вы уже загружали данные, то при открытии этого диалогового окна выделенная область для скачивания будет соответствовать границам видимой части карты в основном окне JOSM. Таким образом, типовой сценарий работы будет выглядеть следующим образом: сначала загружаете ваш GPS-трек из GPX файла, затем масштабируете вид таким образом, чтобы на экране отображался только нужный вам участок, и после этого запускаете диалоговое окно ''Скачать'', в котором будет выделена область, видимая в основном окне JOSM.
    2627
    27  * A Tile Numbers tab where you can enter number of tiles and a zoom level to download data of those tiles. This might look a little akward especially when reading [http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Slippy_map_tilenames how to compute the tile numbers]. But sometimes it comes in handy. Have a look at the [http://server.tah.openstreetmap.org/Browse/?layer=tile t@h browser] where you can quite easily determine the tile numbers in the image address when hovering the individual tiles with the mouse.
     28=== Быстрая карта ===
     29На вкладке "Быстрая карта" представлена карта (подобная карте с основной страницы сайта OSM), на которой вы можете выделить область для скачивания. Для перемещения карты используйте правую клавишу мыши, для выделения - левую.
    2830
    29 When switching between tabs, the area shown in each tab will be the same. So if you select a bookmark for example and switch to the slippy map tab, the area of that bookmark is shown.
     31=== Закладки ===
     32На вкладке "Закладки" вы можете выбрать одну из ранее созданных вами закладок или создать новую. Закладка создается по координатам текущей области для скачивания, выделенной на вкладке "Быстрая карта" или заданной на другой вкладке.
    3033
    31 The tabs will also display a warning at the bottom if the selected area is too large for the server and will likely be answered with an error message. (You can try, though!)
     34=== Bounding Box ===
     35A Bounding Box tab where you can set the latitude/longitude bounds of the data to be downloaded, and also paste an URL from either www.openstreetmap.org or www.informationfreeway.org.
     36* To paste from [http://www.openstreetmap.org/index.html the map] on the OpenStreetMap site, zoom in to the area you are interested in, then either move the mouse over the "view" tab, and copy the resulting URL, or copy the permalink given in the bottom right corner. Then go to JOSM, and paste this URL into the "URL from www.openstreetmap.org" box. (In Windows to paste into the box, left click within the box, and then do CTRL+v).
     37* To paste from [http://www.informationfreeway.org www.informationfreeway.org] zoom to the area you are interested in, and then copy the permalink location from the bottom right of screen, and paste as described above.
    3238
    33 When the download dialog is called up with data already loaded, all fields are set to the currently visible bounding box. Thus a common use scenario is to first load your GPS track from a GPX file, then zoom the view so that the portion you wish to work on is fully visible, and then call up the download dialog which will reflect the visible area.
     39=== Area around places ===
     40On the ''Area around places'' tab you can find the functionality of the former namefinder plugin. Here you can search for specific places, street names, etc, in the OSM database. Currently there are two different servers for the search you can choose from:
     41   * **[https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Nominatim Nominatim]**
     42   * (**[http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/index.php/Name_finder Namefinder]**: outdated, was used by the namefinder plugin.) **service has been retired and shutdown.
     43
     44=== Tile Numbers ===
     45A Tile Numbers tab where you can enter number of tiles and a zoom level to download data of those tiles. Alternatively you enter a Tile address. This might look a little awkward especially when reading [http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Slippy_map_tilenames how to compute the tile numbers]. But sometimes it comes in handy. Have a look at the [http://server.tah.openstreetmap.org/Browse/?layer=tile t@h browser] where you can quite easily determine the tile numbers in the image address when hovering the individual tiles with the mouse.
     46
     47== Area too large ==
     48There will also be a red warning at the bottom left displayed if the selected area is too large for the server and will likely be answered with an error message. (You can try, though!)[[BR]]
     49Otherwise choose a smaller area. You can download bigger areas using several smaller ones.
     50
     51== Layer control ==
     52You can control whether the data is loaded into the current or in a new layer with the check box in the bottom left corner of the window:
     53 * if **Separate Layer** is selected, the data is loaded in a new layer
     54 * if **Separate Layer** is not selected, the data is loaded in the current data layer
     55
     56If there isn't any data layer yet, a new data layer is always created.
     57
     58== See also ==
     59 * [[Image(source:trunk/images/downloadprimitive.png,20)]] [DownloadObject Download object]
     60 * [[Image(source:trunk/images/downloadreferrers.png,20)]] [DownloadParentWaysAndRelation Download parent ways and relations]
    3461
    3562----
    36 Back to [wiki:/Ru:Help Main Help]
     63Back to [Menu/File Menu File][[Br]]
     64Back to [wiki:/Help Main Help]