Classification of buildings

Einfamilienhaus: building=house
Reihenhaus: building=terrace
Mehrfamilienhaus: building=apartments
Garagen: building=garage

Hotel: building=hotel
Kirche: building=church, building=cathedral
Einzelhandel: building=retail
Krankenhaus: building=hospital
Gewerblich: building=commercial
Industriel: building=industrial

Schule (nur Gebäude): building=school
Schulgelände: amenity=school
Universität: building=university
Öffentliche Geb.: building=civic
Wohnheim: building=dormitory

​amenity mit dem Wert von amenity

​shop mit dem Wert von shop

​office mit dem Wert von office

Hilfreich für einen Überblick:

​ITO Building Classification

meta   
{
        title: "Coloured Building.de";
        author: "geozeisig"; 
        version: "1.015_2020-10-05"; 
        description: "Style to ease classificate builing";
        link: "http://josm.openstreetmap.de/wiki/Styles/Coloured_buildings";
        watch-modified: true;
}
        
area[building=residential] 
{
        text: eval("Wohn");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FFFFFF; 
        fill-color: #FFFFFF; 
        width: 3;
}
        
area[building=house] 
{
        text: eval("Einf");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FFFD36; 
        fill-color: #FFFD36; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=terrace] 
{
        text: eval("Reihen");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FFFC00; 
        fill-color: #FFFC00; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=apartments]
{
        text: eval("Mehrf");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FF9E00; 
        fill-color: #FF9E00; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=garage] 
{
        text: eval("Garage");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #A37237; 
        fill-color: #A37237; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=garages] 
{
        text: eval("Garagen");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #A37237; 
        fill-color: #A37237; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=hotel] 
{
        text: eval("Hotel");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #F26100; 
        fill-color: #F26100; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=commercial] 
{
        text: eval("gewerblich");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #D76EFF; 
        fill-color: #D76EFF; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=industrial] 
{
        text: eval("industriel");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #C224FF; 
        fill-color: #C224FF; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=church] 
{
        text: eval("Kirche");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #9224FF; 
        fill-color: #9224FF; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=cathedral] 
{
        text: eval("Dom");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #7D1DDD; 
        fill-color: #7D1DDD; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=retail] 
{
        text: eval("Einzelhandel");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #A5FC4E; 
        fill-color: #A5FC4E; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=roof] 
{
        text: eval("Dach");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #CBA371; 
        fill-color: #CBA371; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=hospital] 
{
        text: eval("Krankenhaus");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size:10;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FF5566; 
        fill-color: #FF5566; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=school] 
{
        text: eval("Schule");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #884CFF; 
        fill-color: #884CFF; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=university] 
{
        text: eval("Uni");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #7834FF; 
        fill-color: #7834FF; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building=civic]
{
        text: eval("Öffentlich");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FF2238; 
        fill-color: #FF2238; 
        width: 3;
}


area[building=dormitory] 
{
        text: eval("Wohnheim");
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 9;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #F07B2D; 
        fill-color: #F07B2D; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building][amenity][building!=church][building!=cathedral] 
{
        text: "amenity";
        text-color: black; 
        dashes: 20,4;
        font-size: 10;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #FF2238; 
        fill-color: #FF2238; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building][shop]
{
        text: "shop"; 
        text-color: black; 
        dashes: 20,4;
        font-size: 10;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #3E43D2; 
        fill-color: #3E43D2; 
        width: 3;
}

area[building][office]
{
        text: "office"; 
        text-color: black; 
        font-size: 10;
        z-index: 1;
        color: #39D237; 
        fill-color: #39D237; 
        width: 3;
        dashes: 20,4;
}
/* highlight wrong schoolbuildings */
way[building=yes][amenity=school]
{
        text: eval("set builing=school");
        font-size: 12;
        z-index: 1;
        color: red;
        width: 5; 
        dashes: 20,4;
        dashes-background-color: #FFFF00;
}

/* highlight wrong church */
way[building=yes][amenity=place_of_worship]
{
        text: eval("set builing=church");
        font-size: 12;
        z-index: 1;
        color: red;
        width: 5; 
        dashes: 20,4;
        dashes-background-color: #FFFF00;
}

Styles_Coloured_buildings-style.mapcss, Styles_Coloured_buildings.zip