source: josm/trunk/src/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/LanguageInfo.java@ 15918

Last change on this file since 15918 was 15711, checked in by simon04, 5 years ago

see #14465 - Tag2Link: restrict names by JOSM language

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
File size: 10.9 KB
Line 
1// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
2package org.openstreetmap.josm.tools;
3
4import java.util.ArrayList;
5import java.util.List;
6import java.util.Locale;
7
8/**
9 * This is a utility class that provides information about locales and allows to convert locale codes.
10 */
11public final class LanguageInfo {
12
13 private LanguageInfo() {
14 // Hide default constructor for utils classes
15 }
16
17 /**
18 * Type of the locale to use
19 * @since 5915
20 */
21 public enum LocaleType {
22 /** The current default language */
23 DEFAULT,
24 /** The current default language, but not english */
25 DEFAULTNOTENGLISH,
26 /** The base language (i.e. pt for pt_BR) */
27 BASELANGUAGE,
28 /** The standard english texts */
29 ENGLISH,
30 /** The locale prefix on the OSM wiki */
31 OSM_WIKI,
32 }
33
34 /**
35 * Replies the wiki language prefix for the given locale. The wiki language
36 * prefix has the form 'Xy:' where 'Xy' is a ISO 639 language code in title
37 * case (or Xy_AB: for sub languages).
38 *
39 * @param type the type
40 * @return the wiki language prefix or {@code null} for {@link LocaleType#BASELANGUAGE}, when
41 * base language is identical to default or english
42 * @since 5915
43 */
44 public static String getWikiLanguagePrefix(LocaleType type) {
45 return getWikiLanguagePrefix(Locale.getDefault(), type);
46 }
47
48 static String getWikiLanguagePrefix(Locale locale, LocaleType type) {
49 if (type == LocaleType.ENGLISH) {
50 return "";
51 } else if (type == LocaleType.OSM_WIKI && Locale.ENGLISH.getLanguage().equals(locale.getLanguage())) {
52 return "";
53 } else if (type == LocaleType.OSM_WIKI && Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE.equals(locale)) {
54 return "Zh-hans:";
55 } else if (type == LocaleType.OSM_WIKI && Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE.equals(locale)) {
56 return "Zh-hant:";
57 }
58
59 String code = getJOSMLocaleCode(locale);
60
61 if (type == LocaleType.OSM_WIKI) {
62 if (code.matches("[^_@]+[_@][^_]+")) {
63 code = code.substring(0, 2);
64 if ("en".equals(code)) {
65 return "";
66 }
67 }
68 if ("nb".equals(code)) { /* OSM-Wiki has "no", but no "nb" */
69 return "No:";
70 } else if ("de".equals(code) || "es".equals(code) || "fr".equals(code)
71 || "it".equals(code) || "nl".equals(code) || "ru".equals(code)
72 || "ja".equals(code)) {
73 return code.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH) + ":";
74 } else {
75 return code.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH) + code.substring(1) + ":";
76 }
77 }
78
79 if (type == LocaleType.BASELANGUAGE) {
80 if (code.matches("[^_]+_[^_]+")) {
81 code = code.substring(0, 2);
82 if ("en".equals(code))
83 return null;
84 } else {
85 return null;
86 }
87 } else if (type == LocaleType.DEFAULTNOTENGLISH && "en".equals(code)) {
88 return null;
89 } else if (code.matches(".+@.+")) {
90 return code.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH)
91 + code.substring(1, 2)
92 + '-'
93 + code.substring(3, 4).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH)
94 + code.substring(4)
95 + ':';
96 }
97 return code.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH) + code.substring(1) + ':';
98 }
99
100 /**
101 * Replies the wiki language prefix for the current locale.
102 *
103 * @return the wiki language prefix
104 * @see Locale#getDefault()
105 * @see #getWikiLanguagePrefix(LocaleType)
106 */
107 public static String getWikiLanguagePrefix() {
108 return getWikiLanguagePrefix(LocaleType.DEFAULT);
109 }
110
111 /**
112 * Replies the JOSM locale code for the default locale.
113 *
114 * @return the JOSM locale code for the default locale
115 * @see #getJOSMLocaleCode(Locale)
116 */
117 public static String getJOSMLocaleCode() {
118 return getJOSMLocaleCode(Locale.getDefault());
119 }
120
121 /**
122 * Replies the locale code used by JOSM for a given locale.
123 *
124 * In most cases JOSM uses the 2-character ISO 639 language code ({@link Locale#getLanguage()}
125 * to identify the locale of a localized resource, but in some cases it may use the
126 * programmatic name for locales, as replied by {@link Locale#toString()}.
127 *
128 * For unknown country codes and variants this function already does fallback to
129 * internally known translations.
130 *
131 * @param locale the locale. Replies "en" if null.
132 * @return the JOSM code for the given locale
133 */
134 public static String getJOSMLocaleCode(Locale locale) {
135 if (locale == null) return "en";
136 for (String full : getLanguageCodes(locale)) {
137 if ("iw_IL".equals(full))
138 return "he";
139 else if ("in".equals(full))
140 return "id";
141 else if (I18n.hasCode(full)) // catch all non-single codes
142 return full;
143 }
144
145 // return single code as fallback
146 return locale.getLanguage();
147 }
148
149 /**
150 * Replies the locale code used by Java for a given locale.
151 *
152 * In most cases JOSM and Java uses the same codes, but for some exceptions this is needed.
153 *
154 * @param localeName the locale. Replies "en" if null.
155 * @return the Java code for the given locale
156 * @since 8232
157 */
158 public static String getJavaLocaleCode(String localeName) {
159 if (localeName == null) return "en";
160 if ("ca@valencia".equals(localeName)) {
161 localeName = "ca__valencia";
162 } else if ("he".equals(localeName)) {
163 localeName = "iw_IL";
164 } else if ("id".equals(localeName)) {
165 localeName = "in";
166 }
167 return localeName;
168 }
169
170 /**
171 * Replies the display string used by JOSM for a given locale.
172 *
173 * In most cases returns text replied by {@link Locale#getDisplayName()}, for some
174 * locales an override is used (i.e. when unsupported by Java).
175 *
176 * @param locale the locale. Replies "en" if null.
177 * @return the display string for the given locale
178 * @since 8232
179 */
180 public static String getDisplayName(Locale locale) {
181 String currentCountry = Locale.getDefault().getCountry();
182 String localeCountry = locale.getCountry();
183 // Don't display locale country if country has been forced to current country at JOSM startup
184 if (currentCountry.equals(localeCountry) && !I18n.hasCode(getLanguageCodes(locale).get(0))) {
185 return new Locale(locale.getLanguage(), "", locale.getVariant()).getDisplayName();
186 }
187 return locale.getDisplayName();
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * Replies the locale used by Java for a given language code.
192 *
193 * Accepts JOSM and Java codes as input.
194 *
195 * @param localeName the locale code.
196 * @return the resulting locale
197 */
198 public static Locale getLocale(String localeName) {
199 return getLocale(localeName, false);
200 }
201
202 /**
203 * Replies the locale used by Java for a given language code.
204 *
205 * Accepts JOSM, Java and POSIX codes as input.
206 *
207 * @param localeName the locale code.
208 * @param useDefaultCountry if {@code true}, the current locale country will be used if no country is specified
209 * @return the resulting locale
210 * @since 15547
211 */
212 public static Locale getLocale(String localeName, boolean useDefaultCountry) {
213 final int encoding = localeName.indexOf('.');
214 if (encoding > 0) {
215 localeName = localeName.substring(0, encoding);
216 }
217 int country = localeName.indexOf('_');
218 int variant = localeName.indexOf('@');
219 if (variant < 0 && country >= 0)
220 variant = localeName.indexOf('_', country+1);
221 Locale l;
222 if (variant > 0 && country > 0) {
223 l = new Locale(localeName.substring(0, country), localeName.substring(country+1, variant), localeName.substring(variant + 1));
224 } else if (variant > 0) {
225 l = new Locale(localeName.substring(0, variant), "", localeName.substring(variant + 1));
226 } else if (country > 0) {
227 l = new Locale(localeName.substring(0, country), localeName.substring(country + 1));
228 } else {
229 l = new Locale(localeName, useDefaultCountry ? Locale.getDefault().getCountry() : "");
230 }
231 return l;
232 }
233
234 /**
235 * Check if a new language is better than a previous existing. Can be used in classes where
236 * multiple user supplied language marked strings appear and the best one is searched. Following
237 * priorities: current language, english, any other
238 *
239 * @param oldLanguage the language code of the existing string
240 * @param newLanguage the language code of the new string
241 * @return true if new one is better
242 * @since 8091
243 */
244 public static boolean isBetterLanguage(String oldLanguage, String newLanguage) {
245 if (oldLanguage == null)
246 return true;
247 String want = getJOSMLocaleCode();
248 return want.equals(newLanguage) || (!want.equals(oldLanguage) && newLanguage.startsWith("en"));
249 }
250
251 /**
252 * Replies the language prefix for use in XML elements (with a dot appended).
253 *
254 * @return the XML language prefix
255 * @see #getJOSMLocaleCode()
256 */
257 public static String getLanguageCodeXML() {
258 String code = getJOSMLocaleCode();
259 code = code.replace('@', '-');
260 return code+'.';
261 }
262
263 /**
264 * Replies the language prefix for use in manifests (with an underscore appended).
265 *
266 * @return the manifest language prefix
267 * @see #getJOSMLocaleCode()
268 */
269 public static String getLanguageCodeManifest() {
270 String code = getJOSMLocaleCode();
271 code = code.replace('@', '-');
272 return code+'_';
273 }
274
275 /**
276 * Replies a list of language codes for local names. Prefixes range from very specific
277 * to more generic.
278 * <ul>
279 * <li>lang_COUNTRY@variant of the current locale</li>
280 * <li>lang@variant of the current locale</li>
281 * <li>lang_COUNTRY of the current locale</li>
282 * <li>lang of the current locale</li>
283 * </ul>
284 *
285 * @param l the locale to use, <code>null</code> for default locale
286 * @return list of codes
287 * @since 8283
288 */
289 public static List<String> getLanguageCodes(Locale l) {
290 List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(4);
291 if (l == null)
292 l = Locale.getDefault();
293 String lang = l.getLanguage();
294 String c = l.getCountry();
295 String v = l.getVariant();
296 if (c.isEmpty())
297 c = null;
298 if (v != null && !v.isEmpty()) {
299 if (c != null)
300 list.add(lang+'_'+c+'@'+v);
301 list.add(lang+'@'+v);
302 }
303 if (c != null)
304 list.add(lang+'_'+c);
305 list.add(lang);
306 return list;
307 }
308}
Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.