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  • Shortcuts

    v173 v197  
    1 [[TranslatedPages(outdated=links to plug-in help pages are missing\, a lot of shortcuts from plugins are missing)]]
    2 
    3 == JOSM Keyboard Shortcuts ==
    4 
    5 The following shortcuts are the default setting. This list might be outdated. You can always look in the JOSM shortcut preferences to see all active shortcuts (except for the different mode modifiers).
    6 
    7 You can change default shortcuts in [[Image(source:trunk/images/preferences/shortcuts.png,20,link=)]] [Help/Preferences/Shortcuts "Shortcuts Preferences" tab] or directly in [Help/Preferences preferences].
    8 
    9 === Annotated keyboard diagram based on this page ===
    10 [http://www.openstreetmap.org/user/baditaflorin/diary/37606 Announcement at user blogs] [https://www.dropbox.com/s/e2km6hi88ovtk76/300_dpi%20JOSM%20Keyboard%20Layout.png?dl=0 png version] with [https://www.dropbox.com/s/t53185ehsmzgdtb/JOSM%20Kayboard%20Layourt%20final%20cu%20tot%20cu%20text.svg?dl=0 svg source]
    11 
    12 === Modes and dialogues ===
    13 || Main shortcut || Activation steps || page || multiple hotkeys? ||
    14 || {{{S}}} ||  || [Help/Action/Select Select objects]  || yes, many ||
    15 || {{{S}}} || toggled by {{{S}}} || [Help/Action/LassoMode LassoMode] || 1 ||
    16 || {{{A}}} ||  || [Help/Action/Draw#StandardMode "Standard Mode", it will draw "connected" lines] || yes, 4 ||
    17 || {{{A}}} || + hold {{{Alt}}} || [Help/Action/Draw#Altmodifier it starts a new way, rather than continuing an existing way] ||  ||
    18 || {{{A}}} || + hold {{{Shift}}} || [Help/Action/Draw#Shiftmodifier it will create isolated nodes] ||  ||
    19 || {{{A}}} || + hold {{{Ctrl}}} || [Help/Action/Draw#Ctrlmodifier it will disable "snapping" to existing ways and nodes] ||  ||
    20 || {{{A}}} || toggled by {{{A}}} || [Help/Action/Draw#Anglesnapping It will enable "angle-snapping" mode] ||  ||
    21 || {{{W}}} ||  || [Help/Action/ImproveWayAccuracy Improve Way Accuracy] || yes, 4? ||
    22 || {{{Ctrl+Delete}}} ||  || [Help/Action/Delete#Deletingobjects Delete...] || yes, 3 ||
    23 || {{{Ctrl+Delete}}} || + hold {{{Alt}}} || [Help/Action/Delete#Altmodifier the way and its' associated unused nodes are deleted.] ||  ||
    24 || {{{Ctrl+Delete}}} || + hold {{{Shift}}} || [Help/Action/Delete#Shiftmodifier will remove segments under cursor and additionally split way in two] ||  ||
    25 || {{{Ctrl+Delete}}} || + hold {{{Ctrl}}} || [Help/Action/Delete#Ctrlmodifier the objects and all its references are deleted] || ||
    26 || {{{X}}} ||  || [Help/Action/Extrude Stretch a part of a way (create a building or something else)] || yes, 6 ||
    27 || {{{X}}} || toggled by {{{X}}} || [Help/Action/Extrude#Dualalignment "Dual aligment"] (this mode uses two reference segments (neigbors of the original segment) and moves the nodes each according to its own reference segment) || ||
    28 || {{{X}}} || + hold {{{Ctrl}}} while dragging a single node || [Help/Action/Extrude#Movenode will move node along one it's adjacent segments] || ||
    29 || {{{X}}} || and double click at way || [Help/Action/Extrude#Insertnode a double click at a way segment inserts a new node] || ||
    30 || {{{X}}} || + hold {{{Ctrl}}} || [Help/Action/Extrude#Shift move segment parallel to base segment] || ||
    31 || {{{X}}} || + hold {{{Shift}}} || [Help/Action/Extrude#Shift "Always create nodes"] || ||
    32 || {{{X}}} || + hold {{{Alt}}} || [Help/Action/Extrude#Alt "Don't alter original way, create new way instead"] || ||
    33 || {{{Alt+A}}} || then press {{{CTRL+SHIFT+1}}} ... {{{CTRL+SHIFT+5}}} || To insert one of latest tags from [Help/Dialog/AddValue#Addingseveraltags "Add value" dialogue] || yes, many ||
    34 || {{{Shift+F}}} || 4 [Help/Action/FastDrawingMode#Usagewithstreams steps] at very least || [Help/Action/FastDrawingMode Fast Drawing mode] || yes, 11 ||
    35 
    36 === Tools ===
    37 
    38 ||  ||  ||
    39 || {{{F3}}} || [Help/Action/TaggingPresetSearch Search presets] ||
    40 || {{{Shift+D}}} || [Help/Action/AddNode Add a node by known coordinate] ||
    41 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+C}}} || Copy coordinates of selected node to buffer ||
    42 || {{{Ctrl+F}}} || [Help/Action/Search Search] ||
    43 || {{{Shift+F3}}} || Search objects by preset ||
    44 || {{{Shift+B}}} || [Help/Action/DistributeNodes Distribute nodes] ||
    45 || {{{Shift+J}}} || [Help/Action/JoinAreas Join overlapping Areas] ||
    46 || {{{B}}} || [Help/Action/DrawBuilding Draw a building], aligned to the first building ||
    47 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+B}}} || [Help/Action/BuildingSize Set buildings size] ||
    48 || {{{Shift+T}}} || [Help/Action/Terracer Terrace a building] ||
    49 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+Alt+V}}} || [Help/Action/ReverseTerrace Reverse a terrace] ||
    50 || {{{C}}} || [Help/Action/CombineWay Combine Ways] ||
    51 || {{{F}}} || [Help/Action/FollowLine Follow line] ||
    52 || {{{G}}} || [Help/Action/UnGlue Unglue ways] ||
    53 || {{{J}}} || [Help/Action/JoinNodeWay Join Node to Way] ||
    54 || {{{N}}} || [Help/Action/MoveNodeWay Move a node to the nearest way segment] ||
    55 || {{{L}}} || [Help/Action/AlignInLine Align nodes into a straight line] ||
    56 || {{{M}}} || [Help/Action/MergeNodes Merge Nodes] ||
    57 || {{{O}}} || [Help/Action/AlignInCircle Align nodes in circle] ||
    58 || {{{P}}} || [Help/Action/SplitWay Split Way] ||
    59 || {{{Q}}} || [Help/Action/OrthogonalizeShape Orthogonalize Shape] ||
    60 || {{{R}}} || [Help/Action/ReverseWays Reverse Way] ||
    61 || {{{Shift+Y}}} || [Help/Action/SimplifyWay Simplify Way] ||
    62 || {{{Del}}} || [Help/Action/EditDelete Delete object but don't change into delete mode] ||
    63 || {{{Ctrl+A}}} || [Help/Action/SelectAll Select all] ||
    64 || {{{Ctrl+B}}} || [Help/Action/CreateMultipolygon Create a multi-polygon] ||
    65 || {{{Ctrl+C}}} || [Help/Action/Copy Copy Way/Node etc to buffer] ||
    66 || {{{Ctrl+X}}} || Cut Way/Node etc to buffer
    67 || {{{Ctrl+V}}} || [Help/Action/Paste Paste from buffer] ||
    68 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+V}}} || [Help/Action/PasteTags Paste only the tags] ||
    69 || {{{Ctrl+D}}} || [Help/Action/Duplicate Duplicate selected objects] ||
    70 || {{{Shift+M}}} || [Help/Action/Mirror Mirror selected nodes and ways]
    71 || {{{Shift+O}}} || [Help/Action/CreateCircle Create circle] ||
    72 || {{{Shift+P}}} || [Help/Action/Parallel Create parallel line] ||
    73 || {{{Shift+Q}}} || Undo Orthogonalization for certain nodes
    74 || {{{Escape}}} || [Help/Action/UnselectAll Unselect all] ||
    75 || {{{Shift+←}}} || [Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
    76 || {{{Shift+↑}}} || [Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
    77 || {{{Shift+→}}} || [Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
    78 || {{{Shift+↓}}} || [Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
    79 
    80 === Objects ===
    81 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+P}}} || [Help/Action/Purge Remove selected objects from the layer]
    82 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+U}}} || [Help/Action/UpdateSelection Reload the currently selected objects from the server]
    83 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+D}}} || [Help/Action/DownloadParentWaysAndRelation Download parent ways and relations]
    84 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+M}}} || [Help/Action/UpdateSelection Reload the modified objects in the current data layer from the server]
    85 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+Shift+D}}} || Delete tags from selected elements
    86 || {{{Alt+Shift+U}}} || [Help/Action/Undelete Undelete an OSM object] ("Undelete" plugin)
    87 || {{{Shift+V}}} || [Help/Dialog/Validator Perform validation checks for current layer or selected objects] ||
    88 
    89 === Objects history ===
    90 || {{{Ctrl+H}}} || Show history dialog ||
    91 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+H}}} || Show history at http://www.openstreetmap.org ||
    92 || {{{Ctrl+I}}} || Advanced object info dialogue ||
    93 
    94 === Changesets ===
    95 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+C}}} || [Help/Dialog/ChangesetManager Changeset manager] ||
    96 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+Q}}} || [Help/Action/CloseChangeset Close open changesets] ||
    97 
    98 === interface and appearance ===
    99 || {{{Tab}}} || [Help/Action/DialogsToggleAction Toggle dialogs] ||
    100 || {{{F11}}} || [Help/Action/FullscreenView Fullscreen mode] ||
    101 || {{{Ctrl+W}}} || [Help/Action/WireframeToggle Toggle between wireframe and mappaint mode] ||
    102 
    103 === Layers ===
    104 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+M}}} || [Help/Action/MergeSelection Merge the currently selected objects onto another data layer] ||
    105 || {{{Ctrl+M}}} || [Help/Action/MergeLayer Merges the content of current active layer into another layer of the same kind] ||
    106 || {{{Ctrl+F4}}} || Delete layer ||
    107 || (absent) || [Help/Action/DuplicateLayer Duplicate selected OSM data layer]
    108 
    109 === Toggle and switch between first 10 layers of [Help/Dialog/LayerList Layer List Dialog] ===
    110 || {{{Shift+A}}} + press {{{1}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 1, counting from the top] ||
    111 || ... || ... ||
    112 || {{{Shift+A}}} + press {{{9}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 9, counting from the top] ||
    113 || {{{Shift+A}}} + press {{{0}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 10, counting from the top] ||
    114 || {{{Alt+1}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 1, counting from the _bottom_] ||
    115 || ... || ... ||
    116 || {{{Alt+9}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 9, counting from the _bottom_] ||
    117 || {{{Alt+0}}} || [Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 10, counting from the _bottom_] ||
    118 
    119 === Viewport ===
    120 || {{{+}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomIn Zoom in] ||
    121 || {{{-}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomOut Zoom out] ||
    122 || {{{Ctrl+,}}} || Zoom in
    123 || {{{Ctrl+.}}} || Zoom out
    124 || {{{Ctrl+←}}} || Move [Help/MapView viewport] ||
    125 || {{{Ctrl+↑}}} || Move [Help/MapView viewport] ||
    126 || {{{Ctrl+→}}} || Move [Help/MapView viewport] ||
    127 || {{{Ctrl+↓}}} || Move [Help/MapView viewport] ||
    128 || {{{1}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToData Zoom to data] ||
    129 || {{{2}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToLayer Zoom to layer] ||
    130 || {{{3}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToSelection Zoom to selection] ||
    131 || {{{4}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToConflict Zoom to conflict] ||
    132 || {{{5}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToDownload Zoom to download] ||
    133 || {{{6}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/ZoomToProblem Zoom to problem] ||
    134 || {{{8}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToPrevious Zoom to previous] ||
    135 || {{{9}}} || [Help/Action/ZoomToNext Zoom to next] ||
    136 || {{{Shift+A}}} || Cycle through the different Auto zoom modes
    137 || {{{Ctrl+J}}} || [Help/Action/JumpToPosition Opens the Jump To Position dialog] ||
    138 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+F}}} || [Help/Action/ViewportFollowing Enable/Disable automatic centring of the map view to last placed node] ||
    139 
    140 === Workflow ===
    141 
    142 || {{{Ctrl+Spacebar}}} || Autocompletion in all menu items ||
    143 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+↓}}} || [Help/Action/Download Download] ||
    144 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+↑}}} || [Help/Action/Upload Upload] ||
    145 || {{{Ctrl+L}}} || [Help/Action/OpenLocation Open location] ||
    146 || {{{Alt+Shift+↓}}} || [Help/Action/OverpassDownload Download from Overpass API] ||
    147 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+O}}} || [Help/Action/DownloadObject Download object] ||
    148 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+Shift+U}}} || [Help/Action/UploadSelection Upload Selection] ||
    149 || {{{Ctrl+U}}} || [Help/Action/UpdateData Update data] ||
    150 || {{{Ctrl+Z}}} || [Help/Action/Undo Undo] ||
    151 || {{{Ctrl+Y}}} || [Help/Action/Redo Redo] ||
    152 || {{{Ctrl+N}}} || [Help/Action/NewLayer New Layer] ||
    153 || {{{Ctrl+O}}} || [Help/Action/Open Open file] ||
    154 || {{{Ctrl+S}}} || [Help/Action/Save Save file] ||
    155 || {{{Ctrl+Shift+S}}} || [Help/Action/SaveAs Save as] ||
    156 || {{{Ctrl+E}}} || [Help/Action/GpxExport Export to GPX]
    157 || {{{F1}}} || press anywhere to open [wiki:/Help main Help page] ||
    158 || {{{F1}}} || press over element in question to open [DevelopersGuide/HelpSystem/HelpTopicsList context-sensitive Help page] ||
    159 || {{{Shift+F1}}} || [Help/Action/About About screen (with JOSM version number)] ||
    160 || {{{F12}}} || [Help/Action/Preferences Preferences] ||
    161 || {{{Ctrl+Alt+Shift+J}}} || [Help/Action/Restart Restart JOSM] ||
    162 || {{{Ctrl+Q}}} || [Help/Action/Exit Exit JOSM] ||
    163 
    164 == [wiki:Help/Menu/Audio Audio menu] ==
    165 
    166 || {{{.}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioPlayPause Play/pause] ||
    167 || {{{F8}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioNext Next Marker] ||
    168 || {{{F5}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioPrev Previous Marker] ||
    169 || {{{F7}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioFwd Forward] ||
    170 || {{{F6}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioBack Back] ||
    171 || {{{F9}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioFaster Faster] ||
    172 || {{{F4}}} || [wiki:Help/Action/AudioSlower Slower] ||
    173 
    174 === Toggle Dialogs ===
    175 
    176 ||{{{Alt+Shift+L}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/LayerList Layer List Dialog]||List of all open layers. Note that it contains different [Help/Dialog/LayerList#Layertypes menus] for the different layer types. ||
    177 ||{{{Alt+Shift+P}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/TagsMembership Tags/Memberships Dialog]||Tags and memberships of selected objects.||
    178 ||{{{Alt+Shift+C}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/SelectionList Selection Dialog]||Selection list window.||
    179 ||{{{Alt+Shift+R}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/RelationList Relations List Dialog]||List of all relations.||
    180 ||{{{Alt+Shift+O}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/CommandStack Command Stack Dialog]||List of all commands (undo buffer)||
    181 ||{{{Alt+Shift+A}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/UserList Authors Dialog]||List of Authors of selected objects||
    182 ||{{{Alt+Shift+C}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/ConflictList Conflict List Dialog]||List of unsolved conflicts.||
    183 ||{{{Alt+Shift+V}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/Validator Validator Dialog]||Validator window ||
    184 ||{{{Alt+Shift+F}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/Filter Filter Dialog]||Filter objects and hide/disable them.||
    185 ||{{{Alt+Shift+M}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialog/MapPaint Map Style Dialog]||Configure the map painting style.||
    186 ||{{{Y}}}||[wiki:Help/Dialogs/Photo Photo Dialog]||''(only if photos are loaded; defaults to open as unsticked window)''||
    187 
    188 Was explained at [[Help/ToggleDialogs]].
    189 
    190 (continue cleanup/sort below)
    191 
    192 === all modes ===
    193 || Click-RightMouse || Click and drag to move the map.
    194 || Scroll-Wheel || Zoom in and out.
    195 
    196 
    197 === Platform specific caveats ===
    198 ==== Middle mouse button ====
    199 ===== Mac OS =====
    200 
    201 (outdated steps?)
     1[[TranslatedPages(outdated=Please\, review the MacOS specific part about middle mouse click)]]
     2[[PageOutline(2-3,Table of Contents)]]
     3
     4= Keyboard Shortcuts =
     5
     6This page lists the default keyboard shortcuts of the JOSM core.
     7Some plugins may add own shortcuts or may override other shortcuts.
     8
     9All active shortcuts of your JOSM installation are listed in the [[JOSMImage(preferences/shortcuts,24,link=wikitr:/Help/Preferences/Shortcuts,bottom)]] [wikitr:/Help/Preferences/Shortcuts Keyboard Shortcuts register] of the Preferences dialog.
     10In that register you can set personal keyboard shortcuts of your choosing.
     11
     12**Every** button and menu item in JOSM may be assigned with a shortcut.
     13This includes menu items provided by [wikitr:/Plugins plugins], popular [wikitr:/Presets presets] and [wikitr:/Help/Action/Search#SavesearchqueryinMaintoolbar saved search queries].
     14
     15Some Working modes offer modifier keys (`Shift`, `Ctrl` or `Alt`) to change the behavior of the next mouse click in the [wikitr:/Help/MapView Mapview].
     16These modifiers are similar to shortcuts and some are listed below.
     17But they can not be changed in the Keyboard Shortcuts register.
     18
     19The JOSM Help pages note the keyboard shortcuts with their face on the keyboard.
     20For example `J` means the simple keystroke which usually gives a lower case letter "j".
     21An additional modifier key is noted in advance.
     22E.g. `Shift+J` means holding the `Shift` key and then stroking the `J` key. This would usually give the upper case letter "J".
     23
     24== Annotated diagram  ==
     25An annotated diagram of keyboard shortcuts is offered, see 
     26[osmwww:user/baditaflorin/diary/37606 Announcement at user blogs] [https://www.dropbox.com/s/e2km6hi88ovtk76/300_dpi%20JOSM%20Keyboard%20Layout.png?dl=0 png version] with [https://www.dropbox.com/s/t53185ehsmzgdtb/JOSM%20Kayboard%20Layourt%20final%20cu%20tot%20cu%20text.svg?dl=0 svg source]
     27
     28== Working modes and dialogs ==
     29||= Main shortcut =||= Activation steps =||= Page =||= Multiple hotkeys? =||
     30||  `S`  ||  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select Select objects]  || yes, many ||
     31||  `S`  ||  toggled by `S`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/LassoMode LassoMode] ||  1  ||
     32||  `A`  ||  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Draw#StandardMode "Standard Mode", it will draw "connected" lines] ||  yes, 4  ||
     33||  `A`  ||  + hold `Alt`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Draw#Altmodifier it starts a new way, rather than continuing an existing way] ||  ||
     34||  `A`  ||  + hold `Shift`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Draw#Shiftmodifier it will create isolated nodes] ||  ||
     35||  `A`  ||  + hold `Ctrl`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Draw#Ctrlmodifier it will disable "snapping" to existing ways and nodes] ||  ||
     36||  `A`  ||  toggled by `A`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Draw#Anglesnapping It will enable "angle-snapping" mode] ||  ||
     37||  `W`  ||  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ImproveWayAccuracy Improve Way Accuracy] ||  yes, 4?  ||
     38||  `Ctrl+Delete`  ||  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Delete#Deletingobjects Delete...] ||  yes, 3  ||
     39||  `Ctrl+Delete`  ||  + hold `Alt`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Delete#Altmodifier the way and its' associated unused nodes are deleted.] ||  ||
     40||  `Ctrl+Delete`  ||  + hold `Shift`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Delete#Shiftmodifier will remove segments under cursor and additionally split way in two] ||  ||
     41||  `Ctrl+Delete`  ||  + hold `Ctrl`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Delete#Ctrlmodifier the objects and all its references are deleted] || ||
     42||  `X`  ||  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude Stretch a part of a way (create a building or something else)] ||  yes, 6  ||
     43||  `X`   ||  toggled by `X`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Dualalignment "Dual aligment"] (this mode uses two reference segments (neigbors of the original segment) and moves the nodes each according to its own reference segment) || ||
     44||  `X`  ||  + hold `Ctrl` while dragging a single node  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Movenode will move node along one it's adjacent segments] || ||
     45||  `X`  ||  and double click at way  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Insertnode a double click at a way segment inserts a new node] || ||
     46||  `X`  ||  + hold `Ctrl`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Ctrl move segment parallel to base segment] || ||
     47||  `X`  ||  + hold `Shift`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Shift "Always create nodes"] || ||
     48||  `X`  ||  + hold `Alt`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Extrude#Alt "Don't alter original way, create new way instead"] || ||
     49||  `Alt+A`  ||  then press `CTRL+SHIFT+1` ... `CTRL+SHIFT+5`  || To insert one of latest ta gs from [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/AddValue#Addingseveraltags Add tag dialog] ||  yes, many  ||
     50||  `Shift+F`  ||  4 [wikitr:/Help/Action/FastDrawingMode#Usagewithstreams steps] at very least || [wikitr:/Help/Action/FastDrawingMode Fast Drawing mode] ||  yes, 11  ||
     51||  `Escape`  || || Close dialog without action (Cancel) || ||
     52
     53== Tools ==
     54||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     55||  `F3`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/TaggingPresetSearch Search presets] ||
     56||  `Shift+D`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AddNode Add a node by known coordinate] ||
     57||  `Ctrl+Shift+C`  || Copy coordinates of selected node to buffer ||
     58||  `Ctrl+F`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Search Search] ||
     59||  `Shift+F3`  || Search objects by preset ||
     60||  `Shift+B`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DistributeNodes Distribute nodes] ||
     61||  `Shift+J`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/JoinAreas Join overlapping Areas] ||
     62||  `B`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DrawBuilding Draw a building], aligned to the first building ||
     63||  `Ctrl+Alt+B`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/BuildingSize Set buildings size] ||
     64||  `Shift+T`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Terracer Terrace a building] ||
     65||  `Ctrl+Shift+Alt+V`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ReverseTerrace Reverse a terrace] ||
     66||  `C`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/CombineWay Combine Ways] ||
     67||  `F`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/FollowLine Follow line] ||
     68||  `G`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UnGlue Unglue ways] ||
     69||  `J`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/JoinNodeWay Join Node to Way] ||
     70||  `N`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/MoveNodeWay Move a node to the nearest way segment] ||
     71||  `L`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AlignInLine Align nodes into a straight line] ||
     72||  `M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/MergeNodes Merge Nodes] ||
     73||  `O`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AlignInCircle Align nodes in circle] ||
     74||  `P`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/SplitWay Split Way] ||
     75||  `Q`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/OrthogonalizeShape Orthogonalize Shape] ||
     76||  `R`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ReverseWays Reverse Way] ||
     77||  `Shift+Y`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/SimplifyWay Simplify Way] ||
     78||  `Del`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/EditDelete Delete object but don't change into delete mode] ||
     79||  `Ctrl+A`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/SelectAll Select all] ||
     80||  `Ctrl+B`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/CreateMultipolygon Create a multi-polygon] ||
     81||  `Ctrl+C`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Copy Copy Way/Node etc to buffer] ||
     82||  `Ctrl+X`  || Cut Way/Node etc to buffer
     83||  `Ctrl+V`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Paste Paste from buffer] ||
     84||  `Ctrl+Shift+V`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/PasteTags Paste only the tags] ||
     85||  `Ctrl+D`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Duplicate Duplicate selected objects] ||
     86||  `Shift+M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Mirror Mirror selected nodes and ways]
     87||  `Shift+O`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/CreateCircle Create circle] ||
     88||  `Shift+P`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Parallel Create parallel line] ||
     89||  `Shift+Q`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/OrthogonalizeShape#Undomovesofselectednodes Undo Orthogonalization] for certain nodes
     90||  `Escape`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UnselectAll Unselect all] ||
     91||  `Shift+←`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
     92||  `Shift+↑`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
     93||  `Shift+→`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
     94||  `Shift+↓`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Move Move objects] ||
     95||  `Shift+Ctrl`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Rotate Rotate] ||
     96||  `Ctrl+Alt`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Select#Scale Scale] ||
     97
     98== Objects ==
     99||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     100||  `Ctrl+Shift+P`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Purge Remove selected objects from the layer]
     101||  `Ctrl+Alt+U`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UpdateSelection Reload the currently selected objects from the server]
     102||  `Ctrl+Alt+D`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DownloadParentWaysAndRelation Download parent ways and relations]
     103||  `Ctrl+Alt+M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UpdateSelection Reload the modified objects in the current data layer from the server]
     104||  `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+D`  || Delete tags from selected elements
     105||  `Alt+Shift+U`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Undelete Undelete an OSM object] ("Undelete" plugin)
     106||  `Shift+V`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/Validator Perform validation checks for current layer or selected objects] ||
     107
     108== Objects history ==
     109||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     110||  `Ctrl+H`  || Show history dialog ||
     111||  `Ctrl+Shift+H`  || Show history at [osmwww: www.openstreetmap.org] ||
     112||  `Ctrl+I`  || Advanced object info dialog ||
     113||  `Ctrl+Shift+I`  || Advanced object info at [osmwww: www.openstreetmap.org] ||
     114
     115== Changesets ==
     116||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     117||  `Ctrl+Alt+C`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/ChangesetManager Changeset manager] ||
     118||  `Ctrl+Alt+Q`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/CloseChangeset Close open changesets] ||
     119
     120== Interface and appearance ==#interfaceandappearance
     121||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     122||  `Tab`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DialogsToggleAction Show/hide] Sidebar and Edit toolbar ||
     123||  `F11`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/FullscreenView Fullscreen mode] ||
     124||  `Ctrl+W`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/WireframeToggle Toggle between wireframe and mappaint mode] ||
     125
     126== Layers ==
     127||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     128||  `Ctrl+Shift+M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/MergeSelection Merge the currently selected objects onto another data layer] ||
     129||  `Ctrl+M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/MergeLayer Merges the content of current active layer into another layer of the same kind] ||
     130||  `Ctrl+F4`  || Delete layer ||
     131||  (absent)  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DuplicateLayer Duplicate selected OSM data layer]
     132
     133== Layer Visibility ==
     134||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     135||  `Shift+A` + press `1`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 1, counting from the top] ||
     136||  ...  || ... ||
     137||  `Shift+A` + press `9`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 9, counting from the top] ||
     138||  `Shift+A` + press `0`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Activate layer 10, counting from the top] ||
     139||  `Alt+1`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 1, counting from the _bottom_] ||
     140||  ...  || ... ||
     141||  `Alt+9`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 9, counting from the _bottom_] ||
     142||  `Alt+0`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#ActivateLayer Show/hide layer 10, counting from the _bottom_] ||
     143
     144== Viewport ==
     145||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     146||  `+`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomIn Zoom in] ||
     147||  `-`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomOut Zoom out] ||
     148||  `Ctrl+,`  || Zoom in
     149||  `Ctrl+.`  || Zoom out
     150||  `Ctrl+←`  || Scroll [wikitr:/Help/MapView viewport] ||
     151||  `Ctrl+↑`  || Scroll [wikitr:/Help/MapView viewport] ||
     152||  `Ctrl+→`  || Scroll [wikitr:/Help/MapView viewport] ||
     153||  `Ctrl+↓`  || Scroll [wikitr:/Help/MapView viewport] ||
     154||  `1`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToData Zoom to data] ||
     155||  `2`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToLayer Zoom to layer] ||
     156||  `3`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToSelection Zoom to selection] ||
     157||  `4`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToConflict Zoom to conflict] ||
     158||  `5`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToDownload Zoom to download] ||
     159||  `6`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToProblem Zoom to problem] ||
     160||  `8`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToPrevious Zoom to previous] ||
     161||  `9`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ZoomToNext Zoom to next] ||
     162||  `Shift+A`  || Cycle through the different Auto zoom modes
     163||  `Ctrl+J`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/JumpToPosition Opens the Jump To Position dialog] ||
     164||  `Ctrl+Shift+F`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/ViewportFollowing Enable/Disable automatic centring of the map view to last placed node] ||
     165
     166== Workflow ==
     167||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     168||  `Ctrl+Space`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/SearchMenuItems Autocomplete menu items] ||
     169||  `Ctrl+Shift+↓`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Download Download] ||
     170||  `Ctrl+Shift+↑`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Upload Upload] ||
     171||  `Ctrl+L`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/OpenLocation Open location] ||
     172||  `Ctrl+Shift+O`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/DownloadObject Download object] ||
     173||  `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+U`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UploadSelection Upload Selection] ||
     174||  `Ctrl+U`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/UpdateData Update data] ||
     175||  `Ctrl+Z`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Undo Undo] ||
     176||  `Ctrl+Y`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Redo Redo] ||
     177||  `Ctrl+N`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/NewLayer New Layer] ||
     178||  `Ctrl+O`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Open Open file] ||
     179||  `Ctrl+S`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Save Save file] ||
     180||  `Ctrl+Shift+S`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/SaveAs Save as] ||
     181||  `Ctrl+E`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/GpxExport Export to GPX]
     182||  `F1`  || press anywhere to open [wikitr:/Help main Help page] ||
     183||  `F1`  || press over element in question to open [DevelopersGuide/HelpSystem/HelpTopicsList context-sensitive Help page] ||
     184||  `Shift+F1`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/About About screen (with JOSM version number)] ||
     185||  `F12`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Preferences Preferences] ||
     186||  `Ctrl+Alt+Shift+J`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Restart Restart JOSM] ||
     187||  `Ctrl+Q`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/Exit Exit JOSM] ||
     188
     189== Audio ==
     190||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     191||  `.`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioPlayPause Play/pause] ||
     192||  `F8`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioNext Next Marker] ||
     193||  `F5`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioPrev Previous Marker] ||
     194||  `F7`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioFwd Forward] ||
     195||  `F6`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioBack Back] ||
     196||  `F9`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioFaster Faster] ||
     197||  `F4`  || [wikitr:/Help/Action/AudioSlower Slower] ||
     198
     199== Windows ==
     200||= Main shortcut =||= Page =||
     201||  `Alt+Shift+L`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList Layer List panel] || List of all open layers. Note that it contains different [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/LayerList#Layertypes menus] for the different layer types. ||
     202||  `Alt+Shift+P`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/TagsMembership Tags/Membership panel] || Tags and memberships of selected objects. ||
     203||  `Alt+Shift+C`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/SelectionList Selection List] || Selection list panel. ||
     204||  `Alt+Shift+R`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/RelationList Relations List ] || List of all relations. ||
     205||  `Alt+Shift+O`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/CommandStack Command Stack panel] || List of all commands (undo buffer) ||
     206||  `Alt+Shift+A`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/UserList Authors panel] || List of Authors of selected objects ||
     207||  `Alt+Shift+C`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/ConflictList Conflict List ] || List of unsolved conflicts ||
     208||  `Alt+Shift+V`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/Validator Validator results] || Validator panel ||
     209||  `Alt+Shift+F`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/Filter Filters panel] || Filter objects and hide/disable them. ||
     210||  `Alt+Shift+M`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/MapPaint Map Style panel] || Configure the map painting style. ||
     211||  `Y`  || [wikitr:/Help/Dialog/ImageViewer Geotagged Images panel] || ''(only if photos are loaded; defaults to open as unsticked window)'' ||
     212
     213Was explained at [wikitr:/Help/ToggleDialogs Sidebar].
     214
     215
     216== all modes ==
     217||  Click-RightMouse  || Click and drag to move the map.
     218||  Scroll-Wheel  || Zoom in and out.
     219
     220
     221== Platform specific caveats ==
     222=== Middle mouse button ===
     223==== Mac OS ====
    202224
    203225There's no button that works as a middle button like with UNIX. You can use the middle button with an [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Mighty_Mouse Apple Mouse]. Connect Apple Mouse, Open System Preferences, click "Keyboard and Mouse" and configure the Ball button as "button 3". Then it can be used as the middle button. Note that you cannot configure other buttons as "button 3" with the Apple Driver. Maybe you can find a more useful mouse driver for this purpose.
    204226
    205 ==== Alt key ====
    206 ===== Alt key is used by Compiz to move windows on Ubuntu =====
    207 
    208 It's likely the Alt key combination is catched before it is passed to JOSM.
     227An alternative is to run the open-source the `MiddleClick` program from https://github.com/artginzburg/MiddleClick-Ventura/releases. It allows you to emulate a middle button with a three (or more) finger click on the trackpad.
     228
     229=== Alt key ===#Altkey
     230==== Alt key is used by Compiz to move windows on Ubuntu ====
     231
     232It's likely the `Alt` key combination is caught before it is passed to JOSM.
    209233
    210234Steps below tested with Ubuntu 16.04 LTS:
    211 * http://askubuntu.com/questions/224342/change-window-managers-altdrag
     235* https://askubuntu.com/questions/224342/change-window-managers-altdrag
    212236
    213237{{{
    214238#!html
    215239<!---
    216 
    217240It this true?
    218 
    219241To fix this issue, start the gconf-editor (it's a GUI app but not present in Ubuntu's default menus) and go to Apps → Metacity → General. Change the setting "mouse_button_modifier" to something else.
    220242-->
    221243}}}
    222244
    223 ===== GNOME DE =====
    224 
    225 In [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME gnome] desktop environment "Alt"-Click is used for moving the window. The "AltGr" key can be used instead; note that on some keyboards the "AltGr" key is simply the right-hand "Alt" key.
    226 
    227 ===== KDE =====
    228 
    229 In some Linux desktop environment (e.g. KDE) the Alt-click event is captured to perform actions like dragging the window across the screen. To reclaim this combination to Josm you have to open the Control Center, click on Desktop, Window Behaviour, Actions and change the modifier key to something different than '''{{{Alt}}}'''.
     245==== GNOME DE ====
     246In [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME gnome] desktop environment `Alt`-Click is used for moving the window. The `AltGr` key can be used instead; note that on some keyboards the `AltGr` key is simply the right-hand `Alt` key.
     247
     248==== GNOME or MATE ====
     249Linux may use the left-`Alt` key as a mouse modifier, which will annoyingly compel [wikitr:/Help/Action/ImproveWayAccuracy Improve Way Accuracy] mode to use right-`Alt` to delete nodes. [https://askubuntu.com/questions/118151/how-do-i-disable-window-move-with-alt-left-mouse-button-in-gnome-shell Here is an article] explaining how to reassign that `Alt` key in Gnome (or MATE), freeing it up for IWAM application usage.  <Super> is "Windows key". \\
     250  `Alt+F2` → dconf-editor. \\
     251  Click through org → gnome → desktop → wm → preferences → mouse-button-modifier → Set it to whichever key you like. e.g. `<Super>` or `<Control><Alt>` or `<Alt><Super>`
     252
     253==== KDE ====
     254In some Linux desktop environment (e.g. KDE) the `Alt`-click event is captured to perform actions like dragging the window across the screen. To reclaim this combination to JOSM you have to open the Control Center, click on Desktop, Window Behavior, Actions and change the modifier key to something different than **`Alt`**.
    230255
    231256== See also ==
    232 * Auto generated [DevelopersGuide/ShortcutsList list] of shortcuts
     257* Auto generated [wikitr:/DevelopersGuide/ShortcutsList list] of shortcuts
    233258
    234259----
    235 Back to [wiki:/Help Main Help]
     260Back to [wikitr:/Help Main Help]