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[[TranslatedPages(revision=54,outdated=Algunos enlaces a las páginas de ayuda están desaparecidos\, algunos atajos son obsoletos y faltan muchos)]]
== Atajos de teclado en JOSM ==

Los siguientes atajos son valores predeterminados. Esta lista puede ser antigua. Siempre se puede mirar en las preferencias de atajos de JOSM para ver todos los atajos activos (a excepción de los modificados de modo diferente).

=== modos ===
|| S || [Help/Action/Select Seleccionar objetos] ||
|| A || [Help/Action/Draw Añadir / Dibujar nodos y vías] ||
|| CTRL-Del || [Help/Action/Delete Borrar nodos o vías] ||
|| X || [Help/Action/Extrude Estirar una parte de una vía (crear un edificio o algo mas)] ||
|| Z || [Help/Action/Zoom Acercar arrastrando] ||
=== otros atajos ===
|| SHIFT-B || [Help/Action/DistributeNodes Distribuir nodos] ||
|| C || [Help/Action/CombineWay Combinar Vías] ||
|| G || [Help/Action/UnGlue Despegar Vías] ||
|| J || [Help/Action/JoinNodeWay Unir Nodo a la Vía] ||
|| L || [Help/Action/AlignInLine Alinear nodos en línea] ||
|| M || [Help/Action/MergeNodes Unir Nodos] ||
|| O || [Help/Action/AlignInCircle Alinear nodos en círculo] ||
|| P || [Help/Action/SplitWay Separar Vía] ||
|| Q || [Help/Action/OrthogonalizeShape Ortogonalizar Forma] ||
|| R || [Help/Action/ReverseWays Invertir Vías] ||
|| Del || [Help/Action/EditDelete Eliminar objeto, pero no cambia en modo borrado] ||
|| + || [Help/Action/ZoomIn Acercar] ||
|| - || [Help/Action/ZoomOut Alejar] ||
|| Ctrl-, || Acercar
|| Ctrl-. || Alejar
|| Shift-A || Crear Multipolígono
|| Shift-M || Invertir
|| Shift-O || [Help/Action/CreateCircle Crear un círculo] ||
|| Shift-Q || Ortogonalizar forma/Deshacer
|| 1 || [Help/Action/ZoomToData Zoom a datos] ||
|| 2 || [Help/Action/ZoomToLayer Zoom a capa] ||
|| 3 || [Help/Action/ZoomToSelection Zoom a selección] ||
|| 4 || [Help/Action/ZoomToConflict Zoom a conflicto] ||
|| 5 || [Help/Action/ZoomToDownload Zoom a descarga] ||
|| Ctrl-A || [Help/Action/SelectAll Seleccionar todo] ||
|| Ctrl-C || [Help/Action/Copy Copiar Vía/Nodo etc al buffer] ||
|| Ctrl-X || Cortar Vía/Nodo etc al buffer
|| Ctrl-V || [Help/Action/Paste Pegar desde el búfer] ||
|| Ctrl-Shift-V || [Help/Action/PasteTags Pegar solo las etiquetas] ||
|| Ctrl-D || [Help/Action/Duplicate Duplicar] ||
|| Esc || [Help/Action/UnselectAll Deseleccionar todo] ||
|| Ctrl-Shift-↓ || [Help/Action/Download Descargar] ||
|| Ctrl-Shift-↑ || [Help/Action/Upload Subir datos] ||
|| Ctrl-← || Mover el área visible
|| Ctrl-↑ || Mover el área visible
|| Ctrl-→ || Mover el área visible
|| Ctrl-↓ || Mover el área visible
|| Shift-← || Mover objecto
|| Shift-↑ || Mover objecto
|| Shift-→ || Mover objecto
|| Shift-↓ || Mover objecto
|| Ctrl-Z || [Help/Action/Undo Deshacer] ||
|| Ctrl-Y || [Help/Action/Redo Rehacer] ||
|| Ctrl-N || [Help/Action/NewLayer Nueva Capa] ||
|| Ctrl-O || [Help/Action/Open Abrir] ||
|| Ctrl-S || [Help/Action/Save Guardar] ||
|| Ctrl-Shift-S || [Help/Action/SaveAs Guardar como] ||
|| Ctrl+E || Exportar a GPX
|| Ctrl-F || [Help/Action/Search Buscar] ||
|| Ctrl-Q || [Help/Action/Exit Salir] ||
|| Ctrl-W || [Help/Action/WireframeToggle Interruptor de la vista de rejilla] ||
|| F1 || [wiki:/Help Ayuda] ||
|| Shift-F1 || [Help/Action/About Acerca de (con el número de versión de JOSM)] ||
|| Ctrl-F1 || Popup tooltip of current selected action
|| F12 || [Help/Action/Preferences Preferencias] ||
|| Shift-Alt-A || [Help/Dialog/UserList Toggle display on / off del Diálogo Autores] ||
|| Shift-Alt-C || [Help/Dialog/ConflictList Toggle display on / off del Diálogo de Conflictos] ||
|| Shift-Alt-T || Toggle display on / off of Selection list dialog
|| Shift-Alt-H || Toggle display on / off of Display history dialog (history is not fully implemented yet)
|| Alt-B || Open dialog for setting a tag
|| Alt-L || Toggle display on / off of Layers dialog
|| Shift-Alt-R || Toggle display on / off of Relations dialog
|| Shift-Alt-O || Toggle display on / off of Command stack (the undo buffer)dialog
|| Shift-Alt-P || Toggle display on / off of Property for selected objects dialog
|| Shift-Alt-V || Toggle display on / off of validation dialog (requires plugin)
=== select mode ===
|| Click || Selects one object. Click in an empty area and drag selects more objects.
|| Click || Clicking and dragging a red cross in the middle of a segment will insert a new node at the location of the cross.
|| Click-MiddleMouse || Cycle through the different objects under the mouse cursor (for duplicated nodes or ways sharing the same nodes). Holding "Ctrl" afterwards to directly select an object.
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key when in ''select mode'' adds new element to existing selection.
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key toggles element selection.
|| Ctrl-Area || Using area selection with "Ctrl" removes elements in area from selection.
|| Ctrl-Move || Selecting "Ctrl" when moving nodes joins these nodes with the traget node the are dropped on.
|| Ctrl-Shift-LeftMouse || Holding the "Shift" and "Ctrl" key allows ''rotating'' selected objects.
|| Ctrl-Alt-LeftMouse || Holding the "Ctrl" and "Akt" key allows ''scaling'' selected objects.
|| Alt-Click || Cycle through the different objects under the mouse cursor (without popup).
=== add mode ===
|| Double Click || Ends the current way.
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key turns off extending the selected way
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key prevents snapping on existing ways and nodes.
|| Alt-Click || Holding the "Alt" key creates a separated though connected way (same you could do afterwards by selecting a node and press P). This mode is marked by a small bar at the previous node.
=== delete mode ===
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key and clicking on a way segment only deletes this way segment and not the whole way.
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key deletes object and references (i.e. ways using this node).
|| Alt-Click || Holding the "Alt" key and clicking on a way only deletes the way without its nodes.
=== modo extrude (X) ===
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" moves way segments along their perpendicular (orthogonal to the arrow direction of the way segement).
Hacer clic y arrastrar para abarcar
=== todos los modos ===
|| Click-RightMouse || Hacer clic y arrastrar para mover el mapa.
|| Scroll-Wheel || Acercar y alejar.

Nota: En el entorno de escritorio [http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME gnome] "Alt"-Click es usado para mover la ventana. La tecla "AltGr" puede usarse en su lugar; tenga en cuenta que en algunos teclados la tecla "AltGr" es simplemente la tecla "Alt" que se encuentra a la mano derecha.

== Véase también ==
 * [DevelopersGuide/ShortcutsList Lista] de atajos de teclado auto generada

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