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    v189 v237  
    99
    1010== Recommended options ==#Recommendedoptions
    11 [[JOSMImage(openlocation, valign=middle, link=[download/josm.jnlp])]] **Start [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]** (newest tested version) \\
     11[[JOSMImage(openlocation, valign=middle, link=[/download/josm.jnlp])]] **Start [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]** (newest tested version) \\
    1212Recommended version, all platforms, automatic update to the newest ''tested version'' monthly ([#Webstart how to start]). \\ \\
    1313
    … …  
    2626For the latest version is also a Web Start variant available.
    2727
    28 ||= =||||= **For all operating systems** =|||||||| ||= **Development** =||
    29 ||=**Version** =||= **Web Start** =||= **Download** =||= **Windows** =||= **Apple macOS** =||= **Ubuntu, Debian…**  =||= **openSUSE** =||= **Jar / Javadoc / Source** =||
     28||= =||||= **For all operating systems** =|| || || || || ||= **Development** =||
     29||=**Version** =||= **Web Start** =||= **Download** =||= **Windows** =||= **Apple macOS** =||= **Ubuntu, Debian…** =||= **openSUSE** =||= **Arch Linux** =||= **Jar / Javadoc / Source** =||
    3030||**tested [[Version(tested)]]** ||  \
    3131||  [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]  ||  \
    3232||  [/josm-tested.jar]  ||  \
    33 ||  \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.exe josm-setup.exe] \\ ''([#Mswindowswrapper see below])''  ||  \
     33||  \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.exe josm-setup.exe] \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.msi josm-setup.msi] \\ [https://apps.microsoft.com/store/detail/josm/XPFCG1GV0WWGZX Microsoft Store]\\ ''([#Mswindowswrapper see below])''  ||  \
    3434||  \\ [/download/macosx/josm-macosx.zip JOSM macOS .zip package] \\ ''or ([#macOS homebrew])''  ||  \
    3535||  ''[#Ubuntu see below]''  ||  \
    3636||  ''[#Opensuse see below]''  ||  \
    37 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ josm]:[[Version(tested)]]  ||
    38 ||**latest [[Version(latest)]]** || \
     37||  ''[#ArchLinux see below]''  ||  \
     38||  [/repository/releases/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ josm]:[[Version(tested)]]  ||
     39||**latest [[Version(latest)]]** ||  \
    3940||  [/download/josm-latest.jnlp latest.jnlp]  ||  \
    40 ||  [/josm-latest.jar]  || || ||  \
     41||  [/josm-latest.jar]  ||  \
     42||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     43||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
    4144||  ''[#Ubuntu see below]''  || ||  \
    42 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/SNAPSHOT/ Use snapshots]  ||
     45||  ''[#ArchLinux see below]''  ||  \
     46||  [/repository/snapshots/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/SNAPSHOT/ Use snapshots]  ||
    4347||=''**older**'' =|| ||  \
    44 ||  [/download/ download/]  || ||  \
    45 ||  [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases automatic JOSM.app builds]  ||  \
    46 ||  [/apt/dists/ dists/]  || ||  \
    47 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ tested versions]  ||
     48||  [/download/ download/]  ||  \
     49||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     50||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     51||  [/apt/pool/universe/j/ pool/]  || || ||  \
     52||  [/repository/releases/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ tested versions]  ||
    4853
    4954When running scripts please first check on [/latest latest], [/tested tested] or [/version all] to reduce download bandwidth.
    … …  
    5863
    5964The repository contains two packages:
    60 * ''josm'' – Provides the tested version (stable). Replaces the package from the official repository of your distribution.
     65* ''josm'' – Provides the tested version (stable). Replaces the package from the official repository of your distribution. The default JOSM directories name is set to `JOSM`.
    6166* ''josm-latest'' – The latest version (nightly). Can be installed in parallel to the josm package, therefore the default JOSM directories name is set to `JOSM-latest`.
     67Both packages provide `/etc/default/josm` respectively `/etc/default/josm-latest` as config file for [wikitr:Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions java options].
    6268
    6369In addition to the regular procedure described below, older DEBs can be manually downloaded from the [/apt/pool/universe/j/ archives].
    6470
    6571==== Installation ====
    66 Edit the package resource list `/etc/apt/sources.list`:
    67 
    68 {{{#!sh
    69 sudo editor /etc/apt/sources.list
     72Edit the package resource list `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list`:
     73{{{#!sh
     74sudo editor /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list
    7075}}}
    7176{{{#!comment
    7277### below does not work on GNU Debian systems
    73 `sudo $EDITOR /etc/apt/sources.list`
     78`sudo $EDITOR /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list`
    7479}}}
    7580
    … …  
    7782
    7883{{{#!sh
    79 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt jammy universe
    80 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt impish universe
    81 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt hirsute universe
    82 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt groovy universe
    83 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt focal universe
    84 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt eoan universe
    85 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt disco universe
    86 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt bionic universe
     84deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt stonking universe
     85deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt resolute universe
     86deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt questing universe
     87deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt plucky universe
     88deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt oracular universe
     89deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt noble universe
     90deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt jammy universe
     91deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt focal universe
     92deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt bionic universe
    8793
    8894# For other Debian based distributions add:
    89 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt alldist universe
     95deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt alldist universe
    9096}}}
    9197
    9298Alternatively, this can be done with the following one-liner in Ubuntu (not for Ubuntu based distributions like Linux Mint):
    93 {{{
    94 echo deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(lsb_release -sc) universe | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
     99{{{#!sh
     100echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(lsb_release -sc) universe" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
    95101}}}
    96102or for Linux Mint:
    97 {{{
    98 echo deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(grep ^DISTRIB_CODENAME= /etc/upstream-release/lsb-release| awk -F = '{print $(2)}') universe | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
     103{{{#!sh
     104echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(grep ^DISTRIB_CODENAME= /etc/upstream-release/lsb-release| awk -F = '{print $(2)}') universe" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
    99105}}}
    100106
    … …  
    102108### below did not work on all systems
    103109and add the following line:
    104 `deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt VERSION universe`
    105 }}}
    106 
    107 Download and register the [/josm-apt.key public key]:
    108 {{{#!sh
    109 wget -q https://josm.openstreetmap.de/josm-apt.key -O- | sudo apt-key add -
    110 }}}
    111 
    112 {{{#!comment
    113 Below is too short and does not solve the security issue, see [https://wiki.debian.org/DebianRepository/UseThirdParty?action=show&redirect=RepositoryInstructions#Instructions_to_connect_to_a_third-party_repository] and #22148.
    114 }}}
    115 {{{#!comment
    116 or
    117 {{{#!sh
    118 curl https://josm.openstreetmap.de/josm-apt.key  | gpg --dearmor > /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/josm.gpg
    119 }}}
    120 }}}
    121 
    122 Now refresh your sources (you may need to install `sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https`)
    123 {{{#!sh
     110{{{#!sh
     111`deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt VERSION universe`
     112}}}
     113}}}
     114
     115Download the [/josm-apt.key public key]:
     116{{{#!sh
     117sudo curl https://josm.openstreetmap.de/josm-apt.key -o /etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg
     118}}}
     119
     120In the past, instructions used `apt-key`. If the key was added to system's keyring, following line will remove it. This is never required, except it stops JOSM from signing packages that are NOT josm.
     121{{{#!sh
     122sudo apt-key del $(apt-key list | grep -B1  "<josm-dev@openstreetmap.org>" | sed '$d' | cut -b 48-51,53-57)
     123}}}
     124
     125Now refresh your sources:
     126{{{#!sh
     127# You may need to install ssl support for apt in advance:
     128sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
     129# Refresh sources
    124130sudo apt-get update
    125131}}}
     132
    126133and install:
    127 
    128134{{{#!sh
    129135# You can skip this first line if these packages were not installed before.
    … …  
    132138# For the tested version
    133139sudo apt-get install josm
    134 # for the development version
     140# For the development version
    135141sudo apt-get install josm-latest
    136142}}}
    … …  
    138144
    139145=== GNU Debian ===#GNUDebian
    140 The tested version of [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm JOSM] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**.
    141 
    142 Please, use the [https://backports.debian.org backports repository] to get the up to date version, see [https://backports.debian.org/Instructions Instructions].
    143 
    144 Alternatively, our own Ubuntu packages, [#Ubuntu above], work on Debian. Depending on the setup of `sudo`, some instruction will not work as "normal" user but only as `root`.
    145 
    146 Since Debian 11 (bullseye), [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm-installer josm-installer] which downloads the .jar file from this site is an additional option for an up-to-date JOSM.
     146Our own Ubuntu packages, [#Ubuntu above], work on Debian and we recommend to use them. Depending on the setup of `sudo`, some instruction will not work as "normal" user but only as `root`.
     147
     148The tested version of [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm JOSM] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**, but the version is usually quite old. \\
     149Please, use the [https://backports.debian.org backports repository] to get a more up-to-date version, see [https://backports.debian.org/Instructions Instructions]. This version might still be older than our own packages.
     150
     151Since Debian 11 (bullseye) the [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm-installer josm-installer] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**. It downloads the current .jar file from this site and updates it if necessary.
    147152
    148153=== openSUSE  ===#Opensuse
    149 [=#openSUSE]
    150 The tested version of JOSM is available in the Application:Geo repository.
    151 
    152 First add as root user in yast or with zypper the repository:
    153 {{{
    154 zypper ar -f 'https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Application:/Geo/openSUSE_Leap_$releasever' Application:Geo
     154The tested version of JOSM is available in the Application:Geo repository.[=#openSUSE]
     155
     156First add as root user in yast or with zypper the repository (for Tumbleweed replace **$releasever** with **openSUSE_Tumbleweed**):
     157{{{#!sh
     158zypper ar -f 'https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Application:/Geo/$releasever' Application:Geo
    155159}}}
    156160
    157161Then simply install ''josm'' and ''josm-fonts'' package.
    158162
     163=== Arch Linux ===#ArchLinux
     164
     165The official repository contains the `josm` [https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/any/josm/ package], which can be installed via `pacman -S josm`.
     166
     167The Arch user repository (AUR) additionally contains the `josm-latest` [https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/josm-latest package] with the latest version of JOSM.
     168Use your AUR helper to install this package.
     169
     170Both packages are third-party-packages and not maintained by the JOSM-team.
    159171
    160172== Troubleshooting ==
    161173=== Java ===#Java
    162 [=#Doubleclickonafiledoesnothing When you double-click on a jar file and nothing happens] in most cases this means Java isn't installed.
    163 
    164 JOSM was tested with Oracles variant, so we used to recommend getting Java from their pages for [https://www.java.com/download/manual.jsp manual] downloads or [https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jre8-downloads-2133155.html intermediate] versions.
    165 
    166 JOSM now recommends [https://www.azul.com/downloads/?package=jre-fx#download-openjdk Azul] or [https://bell-sw.com/pages/downloads/?package=jre-full#mn Bellsoft Liberica] JDK's. Generally speaking, the current Java LTS should be preferred (at time of writing, that would be Java 17), but Java 8 will work. See the [source:/trunk/README README] for current recommendations. But first give the Java already distributed with the operating system a try, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenJDK for example].
     174When you double-click on a jar file and nothing happens in most cases this means Java isn't installed.
     175
     176JOSM now recommends [https://www.azul.com/downloads/?version=java-21-lts&package=jdk-fx#zulu Azul] or [https://bell-sw.com/pages/downloads/?package=jre-full#mn Bellsoft Liberica] JDK's. Generally speaking, the current Java LTS should be preferred (at time of writing, that would be Java 25), but Java 11 will work. See the [source:/trunk/README README] for current recommendations. But first give the Java already distributed with the operating system a try, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenJDK for example].
    167177
    168178
    … …  
    172182 * Avoid pages like www.java.com/en/download which intent to place Java Plug-ins in web browsers. And this is **not** important for JOSM.
    173183
    174 For further information visit the [InstallNotes Installation Notes] and [https://www.java.com/en/download/help/troubleshoot_java.xml troubleshooting] pages.
     184For further information visit the [wikitr:/InstallNotes Installation Notes] and [https://www.java.com/en/download/help/troubleshoot_java.xml troubleshooting] pages.
    175185''Java'' in this section means a JRE (Java Runtime Engine) which provides a JVM (Java Virtual Machine) to run JOSM, a Java program that is developed using JDK (Java Development Kit) and sometimes launched with the JNLP (Java Network Launch Protocol aka Web Start and successor of Java Plug-ins).
    176186
    … …  
    188198=== Web Start ===#Webstart
    189199[=#Troubleshootingjhlplink]
    190 You need to install [https://openwebstart.com/ OpenWebStart] first. It will download and run Java by itself. The transition from Oracle WebStart to OpenWebStart is still in progress, so in case of issue please create a [/newticket new ticket] or post a comment to #17858.
     200You need to install [https://openwebstart.com/ OpenWebStart] first. It will download and run Java by itself. Please use the 64 bit (`x64`) version of OpenWebStart if you are on Microsoft Windows. The transition from Oracle WebStart to OpenWebStart is still in progress, so in case of issue please create a [/newticket new ticket] or post a comment to #17858.
    191201
    192202You may need to update the default application for opening JNLP files if you previously used Oracle WebStart. See [https://openwebstart.com/docs/OWSGuide.html#_jnlp_file_association jnlp file association] for instructions on setting OpenWebStart as the default program for jnlp files.
    … …  
    201211=== Virtual Machine ===#Troubleshootingjvm
    202212==== Out of memory ====
    203 Nowadays manually controlling Javas memory is seldom needed because available RAM on computers has grown.
     213Nowadays manually controlling Java's memory is seldom needed because available RAM on computers has grown.
    204214Wrongly chosen values can decrease JOSM performance.
    205215
    206 For some tasks, JOSM has a large appetite for memory. On the one hand, it may be necessary to configure a memory size that supports more plugins and features. On the other hand can slow machines be stabilized by restricting Javas memory use.
    207 If needed, use the [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions command line] to set the [https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/unix/java.html#BABHDABI Java Option] -Xmx…m, for example `-Xmx512m` or `-Xmx1536m`.
     216For some tasks, JOSM has a large appetite for memory. On the one hand, it may be necessary to configure a memory size that supports more plugins and features. On the other hand can slow machines be stabilized by restricting Java's memory use.
     217If needed, use the [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions command line] to set the [https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/java.html#GUID-3B1CE181-CD30-4178-9602-230B800D4FAE__BABHDABI Java Option] -Xmx…m, for example `-Xmx512m` or `-Xmx1536m`. In Debian/Ubuntu you can edit the file `/etc/default/josm` respectively `/etc/default/josm-latest`. \\
    208218Formerly older java programs accepted `-Xmx=512m` or even `-Xmx 512m`. Now those malformed arguments throw error messages.
    209219
    … …  
    223233}}}
    224234
    225 
    226 === Windows josm.exe ===#Mswindowswrapper
     235=== Microsoft Windows ===#MSWindows
     236==== josm.exe ====#Mswindowswrapper
    227237Using josm-setup.exe for installation on Microsoft Windows does the following:
    228238 * Puts two executable files `JOSM.exe` and `HWConsole.exe` in directory `%LOCALAPPDATA%\JOSM`
    … …  
    244254}}}
    245255
    246 For giving [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions Java options] to the Java VM JOSM.exe uses the configuration file `JOSM.cfg` in its app sub-directory. In this file each option needs a separate line.
     256For giving [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions Java options] to the Java VM, JOSM.exe uses the configuration file `JOSM.cfg` in its app sub-directory. In this file, each option must be on a separate line.
     257
     258For example, to change memory allocation, open `%LOCALAPPDATA%\JOSM\app\JOSM.cfg` and add `java-options=-Xmx8192m` (for 8 GB) to a new line under the `[JavaOptions]` header.
     259
     260==== Graphics ====#MicrosoftWindowsGraphics
     261Some Windows installations have graphics driver issues (see #23784 for an example). This may exhibit symptoms such as:
     262* Black bars in JOSM toolbars
     263* Flickering
     264* Other unexpected user interface issues
     265
     2661. Download and install Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU, [https://github.com/Wagnard/display-drivers-uninstaller source]) from the official mirror => https://www.wagnardsoft.com/display-driver-uninstaller-DDU-
     2672. From the "Device Type" drop-down on the right, select "GPU". DDU will automatically detect the GPU you're using.
     2683. Click on "Clean and Restart" at the top. This will uninstall the graphics drivers and restart your PC.
     2694. Reinstall the drivers.
     270
     271//**WARNING: Create a backup of your PC before using DDU. Although it creates a recovery point by itself, it's ideal to make one yourself just in case.**//
    247272
    248273=== macOS ===#macOS
    … …  
    257282
    258283In Terminal, run the `brew install --cask josm` to install or `brew upgrade --cask josm` to upgrade to the current tested version of JOSM.
     284
     285=== Linux ===#linux
     286==== Arch Linux ====
     287Using AUR you can install [https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/openwebstart-bin openwebstart-bin].
     288
     289If you use [https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/icedtea-web/ icedtea-web] instead of the recommended openwebstart you will get an error with the newest java. java-17-openjdk is known to work, but java-22-openjdk do not.
    259290
    260291