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    v177 v237  
    99
    1010== Recommended options ==#Recommendedoptions
    11 [[JOSMImage(openlocation, valign=middle, link=[download/josm.jnlp])]] **Start [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]** (newest tested version) \\
     11[[JOSMImage(openlocation, valign=middle, link=[/download/josm.jnlp])]] **Start [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]** (newest tested version) \\
    1212Recommended version, all platforms, automatic update to the newest ''tested version'' monthly ([#Webstart how to start]). \\ \\
    1313
     
    2626For the latest version is also a Web Start variant available.
    2727
    28 ||= =||||= **For all operating systems** =|||||||| ||= **Development** =||
    29 ||=**Version** =||= **Web Start** =||= **Download** =||= **Windows** =||= **Apple macOS** =||= **Ubuntu, Debian…**  =||= **openSUSE** =||= **Jar / Javadoc / Source** =||
     28||= =||||= **For all operating systems** =|| || || || || ||= **Development** =||
     29||=**Version** =||= **Web Start** =||= **Download** =||= **Windows** =||= **Apple macOS** =||= **Ubuntu, Debian…** =||= **openSUSE** =||= **Arch Linux** =||= **Jar / Javadoc / Source** =||
    3030||**tested [[Version(tested)]]** ||  \
    3131||  [/download/josm.jnlp josm.jnlp]  ||  \
    3232||  [/josm-tested.jar]  ||  \
    33 ||  \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.exe josm-setup.exe] \\ ''([#Mswindowswrapper see below])''  ||  \
     33||  \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.exe josm-setup.exe] \\ [/download/windows/josm-setup.msi josm-setup.msi] \\ [https://apps.microsoft.com/store/detail/josm/XPFCG1GV0WWGZX Microsoft Store]\\ ''([#Mswindowswrapper see below])''  ||  \
    3434||  \\ [/download/macosx/josm-macosx.zip JOSM macOS .zip package] \\ ''or ([#macOS homebrew])''  ||  \
    3535||  ''[#Ubuntu see below]''  ||  \
    3636||  ''[#Opensuse see below]''  ||  \
    37 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ josm]:[[Version(tested)]]  ||
    38 ||**latest [[Version(latest)]]** || \
     37||  ''[#ArchLinux see below]''  ||  \
     38||  [/repository/releases/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ josm]:[[Version(tested)]]  ||
     39||**latest [[Version(latest)]]** ||  \
    3940||  [/download/josm-latest.jnlp latest.jnlp]  ||  \
    40 ||  [/josm-latest.jar]  || || ||  \
     41||  [/josm-latest.jar]  ||  \
     42||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     43||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
    4144||  ''[#Ubuntu see below]''  || ||  \
    42 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/SNAPSHOT/ Use snapshots]  ||
     45||  ''[#ArchLinux see below]''  ||  \
     46||  [/repository/snapshots/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/SNAPSHOT/ Use snapshots]  ||
    4347||=''**older**'' =|| ||  \
    44 ||  [/download/ download/]  || ||  \
    45 ||  [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases automatic JOSM.app builds]  ||  \
    46 ||  [/apt/dists/ dists/]  || ||  \
    47 ||  [/nexus/content/groups/public/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ tested versions]  ||
    48 
    49 When running scripts please first check on [/latest latest], [/tested tested] or [/version both] to reduce download bandwidth.
     48||  [/download/ download/]  ||  \
     49||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     50||  ''see [https://github.com/openstreetmap/josm/releases releases on github]  ||  \
     51||  [/apt/pool/universe/j/ pool/]  || || ||  \
     52||  [/repository/releases/org/openstreetmap/josm/josm/ tested versions]  ||
     53
     54When running scripts please first check on [/latest latest], [/tested tested] or [/version all] to reduce download bandwidth.
    5055
    5156** Strip translations **[=#Striptranslations]  \\
     
    5863
    5964The repository contains two packages:
    60 * ''josm'' – Provides the tested version (stable). Replaces the package from the official repository of your distribution.
     65* ''josm'' – Provides the tested version (stable). Replaces the package from the official repository of your distribution. The default JOSM directories name is set to `JOSM`.
    6166* ''josm-latest'' – The latest version (nightly). Can be installed in parallel to the josm package, therefore the default JOSM directories name is set to `JOSM-latest`.
     67Both packages provide `/etc/default/josm` respectively `/etc/default/josm-latest` as config file for [wikitr:Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions java options].
    6268
    6369In addition to the regular procedure described below, older DEBs can be manually downloaded from the [/apt/pool/universe/j/ archives].
    6470
    6571==== Installation ====
    66 Edit the package resource list `/etc/apt/sources.list`:
    67 
    68 {{{#!sh
    69 sudo editor /etc/apt/sources.list
     72Edit the package resource list `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list`:
     73{{{#!sh
     74sudo editor /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list
    7075}}}
    7176{{{#!comment
    7277### below does not work on GNU Debian systems
    73 `sudo $EDITOR /etc/apt/sources.list`
     78`sudo $EDITOR /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list`
    7479}}}
    7580
     
    7782
    7883{{{#!sh
    79 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt hirsute universe
    80 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt groovy universe
    81 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt focal universe
    82 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt eoan universe
    83 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt disco universe
    84 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt bionic universe
     84deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt stonking universe
     85deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt resolute universe
     86deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt questing universe
     87deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt plucky universe
     88deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt oracular universe
     89deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt noble universe
     90deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt jammy universe
     91deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt focal universe
     92deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt bionic universe
    8593
    8694# For other Debian based distributions add:
    87 deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt alldist universe
     95deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt alldist universe
    8896}}}
    8997
    9098Alternatively, this can be done with the following one-liner in Ubuntu (not for Ubuntu based distributions like Linux Mint):
    91 {{{
    92 echo deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(lsb_release -sc) universe | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
     99{{{#!sh
     100echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(lsb_release -sc) universe" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
    93101}}}
    94102or for Linux Mint:
    95 {{{
    96 echo deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(grep ^DISTRIB_CODENAME= /etc/upstream-release/lsb-release| awk -F = '{print $(2)}') universe | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
     103{{{#!sh
     104echo "deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt $(grep ^DISTRIB_CODENAME= /etc/upstream-release/lsb-release| awk -F = '{print $(2)}') universe" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/josm.list > /dev/null
    97105}}}
    98106
     
    100108### below did not work on all systems
    101109and add the following line:
    102 `deb https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt VERSION universe`
    103 }}}
    104 
    105 Download and register the [/josm-apt.key public key]:
    106 {{{#!sh
    107 wget -q https://josm.openstreetmap.de/josm-apt.key -O- | sudo apt-key add -
    108 }}}
    109 
    110 
    111 Now refresh your sources (you may need to install `sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https`)
    112 {{{#!sh
     110{{{#!sh
     111`deb [signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg] https://josm.openstreetmap.de/apt VERSION universe`
     112}}}
     113}}}
     114
     115Download the [/josm-apt.key public key]:
     116{{{#!sh
     117sudo curl https://josm.openstreetmap.de/josm-apt.key -o /etc/apt/keyrings/josm-apt.gpg
     118}}}
     119
     120In the past, instructions used `apt-key`. If the key was added to system's keyring, following line will remove it. This is never required, except it stops JOSM from signing packages that are NOT josm.
     121{{{#!sh
     122sudo apt-key del $(apt-key list | grep -B1  "<josm-dev@openstreetmap.org>" | sed '$d' | cut -b 48-51,53-57)
     123}}}
     124
     125Now refresh your sources:
     126{{{#!sh
     127# You may need to install ssl support for apt in advance:
     128sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https
     129# Refresh sources
    113130sudo apt-get update
    114131}}}
     132
    115133and install:
    116 
    117134{{{#!sh
    118135# You can skip this first line if these packages were not installed before.
     
    121138# For the tested version
    122139sudo apt-get install josm
    123 # for the development version
     140# For the development version
    124141sudo apt-get install josm-latest
    125142}}}
     
    127144
    128145=== GNU Debian ===#GNUDebian
    129 The tested version of [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm JOSM] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**.
    130 
    131 Please, use the [https://backports.debian.org backports repository] to get the up to date version, see [https://backports.debian.org/Instructions Instructions].
    132 
    133 Alternatively, our own Ubuntu packages, [#Ubuntu above], work on Debian. Depending on the setup of `sudo`, some instruction will not work as "normal" user but only as `root`.
    134 
    135 Since Debian 11 (bullseye), [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm-installer josm-installer] which downloads the .jar file from this site is an additional option for an up-to-date JOSM.
     146Our own Ubuntu packages, [#Ubuntu above], work on Debian and we recommend to use them. Depending on the setup of `sudo`, some instruction will not work as "normal" user but only as `root`.
     147
     148The tested version of [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm JOSM] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**, but the version is usually quite old. \\
     149Please, use the [https://backports.debian.org backports repository] to get a more up-to-date version, see [https://backports.debian.org/Instructions Instructions]. This version might still be older than our own packages.
     150
     151Since Debian 11 (bullseye) the [https://packages.debian.org/stable/josm-installer josm-installer] is available under **''main''** in section **''utils''**. It downloads the current .jar file from this site and updates it if necessary.
    136152
    137153=== openSUSE  ===#Opensuse
    138 [=#openSUSE]
    139 The tested version of JOSM is available in the Application:Geo repository.
    140 
    141 First add as root user in yast or with zypper the repository (replace the version in the URL with the one you are using):
    142 {{{
    143 zypper ar -f https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Application:/Geo/openSUSE_Leap_15.0 Application:Geo
     154The tested version of JOSM is available in the Application:Geo repository.[=#openSUSE]
     155
     156First add as root user in yast or with zypper the repository (for Tumbleweed replace **$releasever** with **openSUSE_Tumbleweed**):
     157{{{#!sh
     158zypper ar -f 'https://download.opensuse.org/repositories/Application:/Geo/$releasever' Application:Geo
    144159}}}
    145160
    146161Then simply install ''josm'' and ''josm-fonts'' package.
    147162
     163=== Arch Linux ===#ArchLinux
     164
     165The official repository contains the `josm` [https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/any/josm/ package], which can be installed via `pacman -S josm`.
     166
     167The Arch user repository (AUR) additionally contains the `josm-latest` [https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/josm-latest package] with the latest version of JOSM.
     168Use your AUR helper to install this package.
     169
     170Both packages are third-party-packages and not maintained by the JOSM-team.
    148171
    149172== Troubleshooting ==
    150173=== Java ===#Java
    151 [=#Doubleclickonafiledoesnothing When you double-click on a jar file and nothing happens] in most cases this means Java isn't installed.
    152 
    153 JOSM is tested with Oracles variant, so we recommend to get Java from their pages for [https://www.java.com/download/manual.jsp manual] downloads or [http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jre8-downloads-2133155.html intermediate] versions. But first give the Java already distributed with the operating system a try, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenJDK for example].
     174When you double-click on a jar file and nothing happens in most cases this means Java isn't installed.
     175
     176JOSM now recommends [https://www.azul.com/downloads/?version=java-21-lts&package=jdk-fx#zulu Azul] or [https://bell-sw.com/pages/downloads/?package=jre-full#mn Bellsoft Liberica] JDK's. Generally speaking, the current Java LTS should be preferred (at time of writing, that would be Java 25), but Java 11 will work. See the [source:/trunk/README README] for current recommendations. But first give the Java already distributed with the operating system a try, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenJDK for example].
     177
    154178
    155179When choosing a download keep in mind:
     
    158182 * Avoid pages like www.java.com/en/download which intent to place Java Plug-ins in web browsers. And this is **not** important for JOSM.
    159183
    160 For further information visit the [InstallNotes Installation Notes] and [https://www.java.com/en/download/help/troubleshoot_java.xml troubleshooting] pages.
     184For further information visit the [wikitr:/InstallNotes Installation Notes] and [https://www.java.com/en/download/help/troubleshoot_java.xml troubleshooting] pages.
    161185''Java'' in this section means a JRE (Java Runtime Engine) which provides a JVM (Java Virtual Machine) to run JOSM, a Java program that is developed using JDK (Java Development Kit) and sometimes launched with the JNLP (Java Network Launch Protocol aka Web Start and successor of Java Plug-ins).
    162186
     
    174198=== Web Start ===#Webstart
    175199[=#Troubleshootingjhlplink]
    176 You need to install [https://openwebstart.com/ OpenWebStart] first. It will download and run Java by itself. The transition from Oracle WebStart to OpenWebStart is still in progress, so in case of issue please create a [/newticket new ticket] or post a comment to #17858.
     200You need to install [https://openwebstart.com/ OpenWebStart] first. It will download and run Java by itself. Please use the 64 bit (`x64`) version of OpenWebStart if you are on Microsoft Windows. The transition from Oracle WebStart to OpenWebStart is still in progress, so in case of issue please create a [/newticket new ticket] or post a comment to #17858.
     201
     202You may need to update the default application for opening JNLP files if you previously used Oracle WebStart. See [https://openwebstart.com/docs/OWSGuide.html#_jnlp_file_association jnlp file association] for instructions on setting OpenWebStart as the default program for jnlp files.
    177203
    178204==== Testing Web Start ====#Webstarttest
     
    185211=== Virtual Machine ===#Troubleshootingjvm
    186212==== Out of memory ====
    187 Nowadays manually controlling Javas memory is seldom needed because available RAM on computers has grown.
     213Nowadays manually controlling Java's memory is seldom needed because available RAM on computers has grown.
    188214Wrongly chosen values can decrease JOSM performance.
    189215
    190 For some tasks, JOSM has a large appetite for memory. On the one hand, it may be necessary to configure a memory size that supports more plugins and features. On the other hand can slow machines be stabilized by restricting Javas memory use.
    191 If needed, use the [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions command line] to set the [https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/tools/unix/java.html#BABHDABI Java Option] -Xmx…m, for example `-Xmx512m` or `-Xmx1536m`.
     216For some tasks, JOSM has a large appetite for memory. On the one hand, it may be necessary to configure a memory size that supports more plugins and features. On the other hand can slow machines be stabilized by restricting Java's memory use.
     217If needed, use the [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions command line] to set the [https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/java.html#GUID-3B1CE181-CD30-4178-9602-230B800D4FAE__BABHDABI Java Option] -Xmx…m, for example `-Xmx512m` or `-Xmx1536m`. In Debian/Ubuntu you can edit the file `/etc/default/josm` respectively `/etc/default/josm-latest`. \\
    192218Formerly older java programs accepted `-Xmx=512m` or even `-Xmx 512m`. Now those malformed arguments throw error messages.
    193219
     
    207233}}}
    208234
    209 
    210 === Windows josm.exe ===#Mswindowswrapper
     235=== Microsoft Windows ===#MSWindows
     236==== josm.exe ====#Mswindowswrapper
    211237Using josm-setup.exe for installation on Microsoft Windows does the following:
    212  * Puts the files `josm-tested.jar` and `josm.exe` in directory chosen by the user, default is `C:\Program Files (86)\JOSM\`
    213  * Suggests to register josm.exe as target for the file extensions `*.osm` and `*.gpx`.
    214  * Suggests to place JOSM shortcut icons on the Desktop and in the Start Menu (Currently they are placed for an admin only and can be copied from there, #11398).
    215  * Asks if the Plug-Ins Imagery offset database and Turn restrictions should be provided.
     238 * Puts two executable files `JOSM.exe` and `HWConsole.exe` in directory `%LOCALAPPDATA%\JOSM`
     239 * Registers JOSM.exe as target for the file extensions `*.osm`, `*.geojson`, `*.gpx`, `*.jos` and `*.joz`.
     240 * Places JOSM shortcut icons on the Desktop and in the Start Menu.
    216241 * Adds uninstall data at the appropriate places.
    217242
    218 When starting, josm.exe searches its directory for the jar file and runs the command `\path\to\javaw.exe -Xms128m -Xmx1024m -jar \path\to\josm-tested.jar`.
    219 Josm.exe acts as a ''wrapper'' and is [wikitr:/USB_Stick portable].
    220 
    221 When josm.exe finds the argument `--l4j-debug`, it writes the log file `launch4j.log` into the current directory if that is writeable. Some other [http://launch4j.sourceforge.net/docs.html#Runtime_options options] are possible and all usual [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Programarguments JOSM Program arguments] too. See example:
     243When starting, JOSM.exe starts JOSM with an embedded version of Java maintained by JOSM developers, based on Azul Zulu.
     244JOSM.exe acts as a ''wrapper'' and is [wikitr:/USB_Stick portable].
     245
     246HWConsole.exe is similar to JOSM.exe but start JOSM while keeping open a Windows console displaying JOSM standard output (logs).
     247
     248JOSM.exe accepts all usual [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Programarguments JOSM Program arguments]. See example:
    222249
    223250{{{
    224251#!sh
    225 # Write a log while starting JOSM and load OSM data
    226 josm.exe --l4j-debug https://www.osm.org/way/476702262
    227 }}}
    228 
    229 For giving [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions Java options] to the Java VM josm.exe uses the optional file `josm.l4j.ini` in its directory. In this file each option needs a separate line and comments are possible, see [http://launch4j.sourceforge.net/docs.html#Additional_jvm_options Additional JVM options].
    230 
    231 While being a 32-bit program, josm.exe needs a 64-bit Java on a 64-bit Windows.
    232 Currently josm.exe is [/browser/josm/trunk/windows/launch4j.xml configured] to search for java in the [https://sourceforge.net/p/launch4j/feature-requests/127/ registry only] and to
    233 prefer JRE's.
    234 
     252# Load OSM data
     253josm.exe https://www.osm.org/way/476702262
     254}}}
     255
     256For giving [wikitr:/Help/CommandLineOptions#Javaoptions Java options] to the Java VM, JOSM.exe uses the configuration file `JOSM.cfg` in its app sub-directory. In this file, each option must be on a separate line.
     257
     258For example, to change memory allocation, open `%LOCALAPPDATA%\JOSM\app\JOSM.cfg` and add `java-options=-Xmx8192m` (for 8 GB) to a new line under the `[JavaOptions]` header.
     259
     260==== Graphics ====#MicrosoftWindowsGraphics
     261Some Windows installations have graphics driver issues (see #23784 for an example). This may exhibit symptoms such as:
     262* Black bars in JOSM toolbars
     263* Flickering
     264* Other unexpected user interface issues
     265
     2661. Download and install Display Driver Uninstaller (DDU, [https://github.com/Wagnard/display-drivers-uninstaller source]) from the official mirror => https://www.wagnardsoft.com/display-driver-uninstaller-DDU-
     2672. From the "Device Type" drop-down on the right, select "GPU". DDU will automatically detect the GPU you're using.
     2683. Click on "Clean and Restart" at the top. This will uninstall the graphics drivers and restart your PC.
     2694. Reinstall the drivers.
     270
     271//**WARNING: Create a backup of your PC before using DDU. Although it creates a recovery point by itself, it's ideal to make one yourself just in case.**//
    235272
    236273=== macOS ===#macOS
     
    245282
    246283In Terminal, run the `brew install --cask josm` to install or `brew upgrade --cask josm` to upgrade to the current tested version of JOSM.
     284
     285=== Linux ===#linux
     286==== Arch Linux ====
     287Using AUR you can install [https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/openwebstart-bin openwebstart-bin].
     288
     289If you use [https://archlinux.org/packages/extra/x86_64/icedtea-web/ icedtea-web] instead of the recommended openwebstart you will get an error with the newest java. java-17-openjdk is known to work, but java-22-openjdk do not.
    247290
    248291