1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.tools;
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3 |
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4 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr;
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5 |
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6 | import java.io.IOException;
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7 | import java.net.URL;
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8 |
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9 | import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
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10 | import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
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11 | import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
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12 | import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
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13 | import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;
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14 | import javax.sound.sampled.SourceDataLine;
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15 | import javax.sound.sampled.UnsupportedAudioFileException;
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16 | import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
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17 |
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18 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.Main;
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19 |
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20 | /**
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21 | * Creates and controls a separate audio player thread.
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22 | *
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23 | * @author David Earl <david@frankieandshadow.com>
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24 | * @since 547
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25 | */
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26 | public final class AudioPlayer extends Thread {
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27 |
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28 | private static volatile AudioPlayer audioPlayer = null;
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29 |
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30 | private enum State { INITIALIZING, NOTPLAYING, PLAYING, PAUSED, INTERRUPTED }
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31 | private State state;
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32 | private enum Command { PLAY, PAUSE }
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33 | private enum Result { WAITING, OK, FAILED }
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34 | private URL playingUrl;
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35 | private double leadIn; // seconds
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36 | private double calibration; // ratio of purported duration of samples to true duration
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37 | private double position; // seconds
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38 | private double bytesPerSecond;
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39 | private static long chunk = 4000; /* bytes */
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40 | private double speed = 1.0;
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41 |
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42 | /**
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43 | * Passes information from the control thread to the playing thread
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44 | */
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45 | private class Execute {
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46 | private Command command;
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47 | private Result result;
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48 | private Exception exception;
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49 | private URL url;
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50 | private double offset; // seconds
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51 | private double speed; // ratio
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52 |
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53 | /*
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54 | * Called to execute the commands in the other thread
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55 | */
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56 | protected void play(URL url, double offset, double speed) throws Exception {
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57 | this.url = url;
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58 | this.offset = offset;
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59 | this.speed = speed;
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60 | command = Command.PLAY;
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61 | result = Result.WAITING;
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62 | send();
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63 | }
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64 | protected void pause() throws Exception {
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65 | command = Command.PAUSE;
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66 | send();
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67 | }
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68 | private void send() throws Exception {
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69 | result = Result.WAITING;
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70 | interrupt();
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71 | while (result == Result.WAITING) {
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72 | sleep(10); /* yield(); */
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73 | }
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74 | if (result == Result.FAILED)
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75 | throw exception;
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76 | }
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77 | private void possiblyInterrupt() throws InterruptedException {
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78 | if (interrupted() || result == Result.WAITING)
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79 | throw new InterruptedException();
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80 | }
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81 | protected void failed(Exception e) {
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82 | exception = e;
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83 | result = Result.FAILED;
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84 | state = State.NOTPLAYING;
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85 | }
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86 | protected void ok(State newState) {
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87 | result = Result.OK;
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88 | state = newState;
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89 | }
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90 | protected double offset() {
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91 | return offset;
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92 | }
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93 | protected double speed() {
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94 | return speed;
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95 | }
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96 | protected URL url() {
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97 | return url;
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98 | }
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99 | protected Command command() {
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100 | return command;
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101 | }
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | private Execute command;
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105 |
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106 | /**
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107 | * Plays a WAV audio file from the beginning. See also the variant which doesn't
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108 | * start at the beginning of the stream
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109 | * @param url The resource to play, which must be a WAV file or stream
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110 | * @throws Exception audio fault exception, e.g. can't open stream, unhandleable audio format
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111 | */
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112 | public static void play(URL url) throws Exception {
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113 | AudioPlayer.get().command.play(url, 0.0, 1.0);
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Plays a WAV audio file from a specified position.
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118 | * @param url The resource to play, which must be a WAV file or stream
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119 | * @param seconds The number of seconds into the audio to start playing
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120 | * @throws Exception audio fault exception, e.g. can't open stream, unhandleable audio format
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121 | */
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122 | public static void play(URL url, double seconds) throws Exception {
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123 | AudioPlayer.get().command.play(url, seconds, 1.0);
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /**
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127 | * Plays a WAV audio file from a specified position at variable speed.
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128 | * @param url The resource to play, which must be a WAV file or stream
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129 | * @param seconds The number of seconds into the audio to start playing
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130 | * @param speed Rate at which audio playes (1.0 = real time, > 1 is faster)
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131 | * @throws Exception audio fault exception, e.g. can't open stream, unhandleable audio format
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132 | */
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133 | public static void play(URL url, double seconds, double speed) throws Exception {
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134 | AudioPlayer.get().command.play(url, seconds, speed);
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | /**
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138 | * Pauses the currently playing audio stream. Does nothing if nothing playing.
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139 | * @throws Exception audio fault exception, e.g. can't open stream, unhandleable audio format
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140 | */
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141 | public static void pause() throws Exception {
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142 | AudioPlayer.get().command.pause();
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143 | }
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144 |
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145 | /**
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146 | * To get the Url of the playing or recently played audio.
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147 | * @return url - could be null
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148 | */
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149 | public static URL url() {
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150 | return AudioPlayer.get().playingUrl;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | /**
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154 | * Whether or not we are paused.
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155 | * @return boolean whether or not paused
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156 | */
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157 | public static boolean paused() {
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158 | return AudioPlayer.get().state == State.PAUSED;
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159 | }
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160 |
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161 | /**
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162 | * Whether or not we are playing.
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163 | * @return boolean whether or not playing
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164 | */
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165 | public static boolean playing() {
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166 | return AudioPlayer.get().state == State.PLAYING;
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167 | }
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168 |
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169 | /**
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170 | * How far we are through playing, in seconds.
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171 | * @return double seconds
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172 | */
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173 | public static double position() {
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174 | return AudioPlayer.get().position;
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | /**
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178 | * Speed at which we will play.
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179 | * @return double, speed multiplier
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180 | */
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181 | public static double speed() {
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182 | return AudioPlayer.get().speed;
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | /**
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186 | * gets the singleton object, and if this is the first time, creates it along with
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187 | * the thread to support audio
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188 | */
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189 | private static AudioPlayer get() {
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190 | if (audioPlayer != null)
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191 | return audioPlayer;
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192 | try {
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193 | audioPlayer = new AudioPlayer();
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194 | return audioPlayer;
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195 | } catch (Exception ex) {
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196 | return null;
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197 | }
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198 | }
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199 |
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200 | /**
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201 | * Resets the audio player.
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202 | */
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203 | public static void reset() {
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204 | if(audioPlayer != null) {
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205 | try {
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206 | pause();
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207 | } catch(Exception e) {
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208 | Main.warn(e);
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209 | }
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210 | audioPlayer.playingUrl = null;
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211 | }
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | private AudioPlayer() {
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215 | state = State.INITIALIZING;
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216 | command = new Execute();
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217 | playingUrl = null;
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218 | leadIn = Main.pref.getDouble("audio.leadin", 1.0 /* default, seconds */);
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219 | calibration = Main.pref.getDouble("audio.calibration", 1.0 /* default, ratio */);
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220 | start();
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221 | while (state == State.INITIALIZING) {
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222 | yield();
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223 | }
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | /**
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227 | * Starts the thread to actually play the audio, per Thread interface
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228 | * Not to be used as public, though Thread interface doesn't allow it to be made private
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229 | */
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230 | @Override public void run() {
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231 | /* code running in separate thread */
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232 |
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233 | playingUrl = null;
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234 | AudioInputStream audioInputStream = null;
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235 | SourceDataLine audioOutputLine = null;
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236 | AudioFormat audioFormat = null;
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237 | byte[] abData = new byte[(int)chunk];
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238 |
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239 | for (;;) {
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240 | try {
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241 | switch (state) {
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242 | case INITIALIZING:
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243 | // we're ready to take interrupts
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244 | state = State.NOTPLAYING;
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245 | break;
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246 | case NOTPLAYING:
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247 | case PAUSED:
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248 | sleep(200);
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249 | break;
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250 | case PLAYING:
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251 | command.possiblyInterrupt();
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252 | for(;;) {
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253 | int nBytesRead = 0;
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254 | nBytesRead = audioInputStream.read(abData, 0, abData.length);
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255 | position += nBytesRead / bytesPerSecond;
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256 | command.possiblyInterrupt();
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257 | if (nBytesRead < 0) {
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258 | break;
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259 | }
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260 | audioOutputLine.write(abData, 0, nBytesRead); // => int nBytesWritten
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261 | command.possiblyInterrupt();
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262 | }
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263 | // end of audio, clean up
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264 | audioOutputLine.drain();
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265 | audioOutputLine.close();
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266 | audioOutputLine = null;
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267 | Utils.close(audioInputStream);
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268 | audioInputStream = null;
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269 | playingUrl = null;
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270 | state = State.NOTPLAYING;
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271 | command.possiblyInterrupt();
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272 | break;
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273 | }
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274 | } catch (InterruptedException e) {
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275 | interrupted(); // just in case we get an interrupt
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276 | State stateChange = state;
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277 | state = State.INTERRUPTED;
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278 | try {
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279 | switch (command.command()) {
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280 | case PLAY:
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281 | double offset = command.offset();
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282 | speed = command.speed();
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283 | if (playingUrl != command.url() ||
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284 | stateChange != State.PAUSED ||
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285 | offset != 0) {
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286 | if (audioInputStream != null) {
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287 | Utils.close(audioInputStream);
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288 | audioInputStream = null;
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289 | }
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290 | playingUrl = command.url();
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291 | audioInputStream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(playingUrl);
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292 | audioFormat = audioInputStream.getFormat();
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293 | long nBytesRead = 0;
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294 | position = 0.0;
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295 | offset -= leadIn;
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296 | double calibratedOffset = offset * calibration;
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297 | bytesPerSecond = audioFormat.getFrameRate() /* frames per second */
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298 | * audioFormat.getFrameSize() /* bytes per frame */;
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299 | if (speed * bytesPerSecond > 256000.0) {
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300 | speed = 256000 / bytesPerSecond;
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301 | }
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302 | if (calibratedOffset > 0.0) {
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303 | long bytesToSkip = (long)(
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304 | calibratedOffset /* seconds (double) */ * bytesPerSecond);
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305 | /* skip doesn't seem to want to skip big chunks, so
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306 | * reduce it to smaller ones
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307 | */
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308 | // audioInputStream.skip(bytesToSkip);
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309 | while (bytesToSkip > chunk) {
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310 | nBytesRead = audioInputStream.skip(chunk);
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311 | if (nBytesRead <= 0)
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312 | throw new IOException(tr("This is after the end of the recording"));
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313 | bytesToSkip -= nBytesRead;
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314 | }
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315 | while (bytesToSkip > 0) {
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316 | long skippedBytes = audioInputStream.skip(bytesToSkip);
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317 | bytesToSkip -= skippedBytes;
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318 | if (skippedBytes == 0) {
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319 | // Avoid inifinite loop
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320 | Main.warn("Unable to skip bytes from audio input stream");
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321 | bytesToSkip = 0;
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322 | }
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323 | }
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324 | position = offset;
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325 | }
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326 | if (audioOutputLine != null) {
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327 | audioOutputLine.close();
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328 | }
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329 | audioFormat = new AudioFormat(audioFormat.getEncoding(),
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330 | audioFormat.getSampleRate() * (float) (speed * calibration),
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331 | audioFormat.getSampleSizeInBits(),
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332 | audioFormat.getChannels(),
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333 | audioFormat.getFrameSize(),
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334 | audioFormat.getFrameRate() * (float) (speed * calibration),
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335 | audioFormat.isBigEndian());
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336 | DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class, audioFormat);
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337 | audioOutputLine = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
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338 | audioOutputLine.open(audioFormat);
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339 | audioOutputLine.start();
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340 | }
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341 | stateChange = State.PLAYING;
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342 | break;
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343 | case PAUSE:
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344 | stateChange = State.PAUSED;
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345 | break;
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346 | }
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347 | command.ok(stateChange);
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348 | } catch (LineUnavailableException | IOException | UnsupportedAudioFileException startPlayingException) {
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349 | command.failed(startPlayingException); // sets state
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350 | }
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351 | } catch (Exception e) {
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352 | state = State.NOTPLAYING;
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353 | }
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354 | }
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355 | }
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356 |
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357 | /**
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358 | * Shows a popup audio error message for the given exception.
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359 | * @param ex The exception used as error reason. Cannot be {@code null}.
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360 | */
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361 | public static void audioMalfunction(Exception ex) {
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362 | String msg = ex.getMessage();
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363 | if(msg == null)
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364 | msg = tr("unspecified reason");
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365 | else
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366 | msg = tr(msg);
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367 | JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(Main.parent,
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368 | "<html><p>" + msg + "</p></html>",
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369 | tr("Error playing sound"), JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
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370 | }
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371 | }
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