1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.io;
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3 |
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4 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr;
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5 |
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6 | import java.io.InputStream;
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7 | import java.util.List;
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8 | import java.util.Map;
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9 | import java.util.Optional;
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10 | import java.util.TreeMap;
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11 | import java.util.stream.Collectors;
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12 |
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13 | import javax.json.Json;
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14 | import javax.json.JsonArray;
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15 | import javax.json.JsonObject;
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16 | import javax.json.JsonString;
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17 | import javax.json.JsonStructure;
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18 | import javax.json.JsonValue;
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19 | import javax.json.stream.JsonParser;
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20 | import javax.json.stream.JsonParser.Event;
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21 |
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22 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.LatLon;
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23 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.DataSet;
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24 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Node;
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25 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.OsmPrimitive;
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26 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Relation;
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27 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.RelationMember;
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28 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Way;
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29 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.progress.NullProgressMonitor;
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30 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.progress.ProgressMonitor;
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31 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Logging;
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32 |
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33 | /**
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34 | * Reader that reads GeoJSON files. See <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7946">RFC7946</a> for more information.
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35 | * @since 15424
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36 | */
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37 | public class GeoJSONReader extends AbstractReader {
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38 |
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39 | private static final String COORDINATES = "coordinates";
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40 | private static final String FEATURES = "features";
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41 | private static final String PROPERTIES = "properties";
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42 | private static final String GEOMETRY = "geometry";
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43 | private static final String TYPE = "type";
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44 | private JsonParser parser;
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45 |
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46 | GeoJSONReader() {
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47 | // Restricts visibility
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48 | }
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49 |
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50 | private void setParser(final JsonParser parser) {
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51 | this.parser = parser;
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 | private void parse() {
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55 | while (parser.hasNext()) {
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56 | Event event = parser.next();
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57 | if (event == Event.START_OBJECT) {
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58 | parseRoot(parser.getObject());
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59 | }
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60 | }
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61 | parser.close();
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62 | }
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63 |
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64 | private void parseRoot(final JsonObject object) {
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65 | switch (object.getString(TYPE)) {
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66 | case "FeatureCollection":
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67 | parseFeatureCollection(object.getJsonArray(FEATURES));
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68 | break;
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69 | case "Feature":
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70 | parseFeature(object);
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71 | break;
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72 | case "GeometryCollection":
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73 | parseGeometryCollection(null, object);
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74 | break;
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75 | default:
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76 | parseGeometry(null, object);
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77 | }
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78 | }
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79 |
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80 | private void parseFeatureCollection(final JsonArray features) {
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81 | for (JsonValue feature : features) {
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82 | if (feature instanceof JsonObject) {
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83 | JsonObject item = (JsonObject) feature;
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84 | parseFeature(item);
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85 | }
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86 | }
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87 | }
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88 |
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89 | private void parseFeature(final JsonObject feature) {
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90 | JsonValue geometry = feature.get(GEOMETRY);
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91 | if (geometry != null && geometry.getValueType() == JsonValue.ValueType.OBJECT) {
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92 | parseGeometry(feature, geometry.asJsonObject());
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93 | } else {
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94 | JsonValue properties = feature.get(PROPERTIES);
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95 | if (properties != null && properties.getValueType() == JsonValue.ValueType.OBJECT) {
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96 | parseNonGeometryFeature(feature, properties.asJsonObject());
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97 | } else {
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98 | Logging.warn(tr("Relation/non-geometry feature without properties found: {0}", feature));
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99 | }
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100 | }
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | private void parseNonGeometryFeature(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject properties) {
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104 | // get relation type
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105 | JsonValue type = properties.get(TYPE);
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106 | if (type == null || properties.getValueType() == JsonValue.ValueType.STRING) {
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107 | Logging.warn(tr("Relation/non-geometry feature without type found: {0}", feature));
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108 | return;
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | // create misc. non-geometry feature
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112 | final Relation relation = new Relation();
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113 | relation.put(TYPE, type.toString());
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114 | fillTagsFromFeature(feature, relation);
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115 | getDataSet().addPrimitive(relation);
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | private void parseGeometryCollection(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject geometry) {
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119 | JsonArray geometries = geometry.getJsonArray("geometries");
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120 | for (JsonValue jsonValue : geometries) {
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121 | parseGeometry(feature, jsonValue.asJsonObject());
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122 | }
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | private void parseGeometry(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject geometry) {
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126 | if (geometry == null) {
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127 | parseNullGeometry(feature);
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128 | return;
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129 | }
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130 |
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131 | switch (geometry.getString(TYPE)) {
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132 | case "Point":
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133 | parsePoint(feature, geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES));
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134 | break;
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135 | case "MultiPoint":
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136 | parseMultiPoint(feature, geometry);
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137 | break;
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138 | case "LineString":
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139 | parseLineString(feature, geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES));
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140 | break;
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141 | case "MultiLineString":
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142 | parseMultiLineString(feature, geometry);
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143 | break;
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144 | case "Polygon":
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145 | parsePolygon(feature, geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES));
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146 | break;
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147 | case "MultiPolygon":
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148 | parseMultiPolygon(feature, geometry);
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149 | break;
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150 | case "GeometryCollection":
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151 | parseGeometryCollection(feature, geometry);
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152 | break;
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153 | default:
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154 | parseUnknown(geometry);
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155 | }
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156 | }
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157 |
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158 | private void parsePoint(final JsonObject feature, final JsonArray coordinates) {
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159 | double lat = coordinates.getJsonNumber(1).doubleValue();
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160 | double lon = coordinates.getJsonNumber(0).doubleValue();
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161 | Node node = createNode(lat, lon);
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162 | fillTagsFromFeature(feature, node);
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163 | }
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164 |
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165 | private void parseMultiPoint(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject geometry) {
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166 | JsonArray coordinates = geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES);
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167 | for (JsonValue coordinate : coordinates) {
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168 | parsePoint(feature, coordinate.asJsonArray());
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169 | }
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | private void parseLineString(final JsonObject feature, final JsonArray coordinates) {
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173 | if (coordinates.isEmpty()) {
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174 | return;
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175 | }
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176 | createWay(coordinates, false)
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177 | .ifPresent(way -> fillTagsFromFeature(feature, way));
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | private void parseMultiLineString(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject geometry) {
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181 | JsonArray coordinates = geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES);
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182 | for (JsonValue coordinate : coordinates) {
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183 | parseLineString(feature, coordinate.asJsonArray());
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184 | }
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | private void parsePolygon(final JsonObject feature, final JsonArray coordinates) {
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188 | if (coordinates.size() == 1) {
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189 | createWay(coordinates.getJsonArray(0), true)
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190 | .ifPresent(way -> fillTagsFromFeature(feature, way));
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191 | } else if (coordinates.size() > 1) {
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192 | // create multipolygon
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193 | final Relation multipolygon = new Relation();
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194 | multipolygon.put(TYPE, "multipolygon");
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195 | createWay(coordinates.getJsonArray(0), true)
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196 | .ifPresent(way -> multipolygon.addMember(new RelationMember("outer", way)));
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197 |
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198 | for (JsonValue interiorRing : coordinates.subList(1, coordinates.size())) {
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199 | createWay(interiorRing.asJsonArray(), true)
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200 | .ifPresent(way -> multipolygon.addMember(new RelationMember("inner", way)));
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | fillTagsFromFeature(feature, multipolygon);
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204 | getDataSet().addPrimitive(multipolygon);
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205 | }
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | private void parseMultiPolygon(final JsonObject feature, final JsonObject geometry) {
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209 | JsonArray coordinates = geometry.getJsonArray(COORDINATES);
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210 | for (JsonValue coordinate : coordinates) {
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211 | parsePolygon(feature, coordinate.asJsonArray());
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212 | }
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | private Node createNode(final double lat, final double lon) {
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216 | final Node node = new Node(new LatLon(lat, lon));
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217 | getDataSet().addPrimitive(node);
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218 | return node;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | private Optional<Way> createWay(final JsonArray coordinates, final boolean autoClose) {
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222 | if (coordinates.isEmpty()) {
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223 | return Optional.empty();
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224 | }
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225 |
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226 | final List<LatLon> latlons = coordinates.stream().map(coordinate -> {
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227 | final JsonArray jsonValues = coordinate.asJsonArray();
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228 | return new LatLon(
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229 | jsonValues.getJsonNumber(1).doubleValue(),
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230 | jsonValues.getJsonNumber(0).doubleValue()
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231 | );
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232 | }).collect(Collectors.toList());
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233 |
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234 | final int size = latlons.size();
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235 | final boolean doAutoclose;
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236 | if (size > 1) {
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237 | if (latlons.get(0).equals(latlons.get(size - 1))) {
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238 | // Remove last coordinate, but later add first node to the end
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239 | latlons.remove(size - 1);
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240 | doAutoclose = true;
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241 | } else {
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242 | doAutoclose = autoClose;
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243 | }
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244 | } else {
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245 | doAutoclose = false;
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | final Way way = new Way();
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249 | way.setNodes(latlons.stream().map(Node::new).collect(Collectors.toList()));
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250 | if (doAutoclose) {
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251 | way.addNode(way.getNode(0));
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | way.getNodes().stream().distinct().forEach(it -> getDataSet().addPrimitive(it));
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255 | getDataSet().addPrimitive(way);
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256 |
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257 | return Optional.of(way);
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | private static void fillTagsFromFeature(final JsonObject feature, final OsmPrimitive primitive) {
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261 | if (feature != null) {
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262 | primitive.setKeys(getTags(feature));
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263 | }
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | private static void parseUnknown(final JsonObject object) {
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267 | Logging.warn(tr("Unknown json object found {0}", object));
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268 | }
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269 |
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270 | private static void parseNullGeometry(JsonObject feature) {
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271 | Logging.warn(tr("Geometry of feature {0} is null", feature));
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 | private static Map<String, String> getTags(final JsonObject feature) {
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275 | final Map<String, String> tags = new TreeMap<>();
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276 |
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277 | if (feature.containsKey(PROPERTIES) && !feature.isNull(PROPERTIES)) {
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278 | JsonValue properties = feature.get(PROPERTIES);
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279 | if (properties != null && properties.getValueType() == JsonValue.ValueType.OBJECT) {
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280 | for (Map.Entry<String, JsonValue> stringJsonValueEntry : properties.asJsonObject().entrySet()) {
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281 | final JsonValue value = stringJsonValueEntry.getValue();
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282 |
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283 | if (value instanceof JsonString) {
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284 | tags.put(stringJsonValueEntry.getKey(), ((JsonString) value).getString());
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285 | } else if (value instanceof JsonStructure) {
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286 | Logging.warn(
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287 | "The GeoJSON contains an object with property '" + stringJsonValueEntry.getKey()
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288 | + "' whose value has the unsupported type '" + value.getClass().getSimpleName()
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289 | + "'. That key-value pair is ignored!"
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290 | );
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291 | } else if (value.getValueType() != JsonValue.ValueType.NULL) {
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292 | tags.put(stringJsonValueEntry.getKey(), value.toString());
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293 | }
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294 | }
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295 | }
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296 | }
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297 | return tags;
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | @Override
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301 | protected DataSet doParseDataSet(InputStream source, ProgressMonitor progressMonitor) throws IllegalDataException {
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302 | setParser(Json.createParser(source));
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303 | parse();
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304 | return getDataSet();
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | /**
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308 | * Parse the given input source and return the dataset.
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309 | *
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310 | * @param source the source input stream. Must not be null.
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311 | * @param progressMonitor the progress monitor. If null, {@link NullProgressMonitor#INSTANCE} is assumed
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312 | * @return the dataset with the parsed data
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313 | * @throws IllegalDataException if an error was found while parsing the data from the source
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314 | * @throws IllegalArgumentException if source is null
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315 | */
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316 | public static DataSet parseDataSet(InputStream source, ProgressMonitor progressMonitor) throws IllegalDataException {
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317 | return new GeoJSONReader().doParseDataSet(source, progressMonitor);
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318 | }
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319 | }
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