| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright 2002-2015 Drew Noakes
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| 14 | * limitations under the License.
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| 15 | *
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| 16 | * More information about this project is available at:
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| 17 | *
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| 18 | * https://drewnoakes.com/code/exif/
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| 19 | * https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor
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| 20 | */
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| 21 | package com.drew.metadata.exif;
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| 22 |
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| 23 | import com.drew.lang.GeoLocation;
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| 24 | import com.drew.lang.Rational;
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| 25 | import com.drew.lang.annotations.NotNull;
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| 26 | import com.drew.lang.annotations.Nullable;
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| 27 |
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| 28 | import java.util.HashMap;
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| 29 |
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| 30 | /**
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| 31 | * Describes Exif tags that contain Global Positioning System (GPS) data.
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| 32 | *
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| 33 | * @author Drew Noakes https://drewnoakes.com
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| 34 | */
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| 35 | public class GpsDirectory extends ExifDirectoryBase
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| 36 | {
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| 37 | /** GPS tag version GPSVersionID 0 0 BYTE 4 */
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| 38 | public static final int TAG_VERSION_ID = 0x0000;
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| 39 | /** North or South Latitude GPSLatitudeRef 1 1 ASCII 2 */
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| 40 | public static final int TAG_LATITUDE_REF = 0x0001;
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| 41 | /** Latitude GPSLatitude 2 2 RATIONAL 3 */
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| 42 | public static final int TAG_LATITUDE = 0x0002;
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| 43 | /** East or West Longitude GPSLongitudeRef 3 3 ASCII 2 */
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| 44 | public static final int TAG_LONGITUDE_REF = 0x0003;
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| 45 | /** Longitude GPSLongitude 4 4 RATIONAL 3 */
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| 46 | public static final int TAG_LONGITUDE = 0x0004;
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| 47 | /** Altitude reference GPSAltitudeRef 5 5 BYTE 1 */
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| 48 | public static final int TAG_ALTITUDE_REF = 0x0005;
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| 49 | /** Altitude GPSAltitude 6 6 RATIONAL 1 */
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| 50 | public static final int TAG_ALTITUDE = 0x0006;
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| 51 | /** GPS time (atomic clock) GPSTimeStamp 7 7 RATIONAL 3 */
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| 52 | public static final int TAG_TIME_STAMP = 0x0007;
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| 53 | /** GPS satellites used for measurement GPSSatellites 8 8 ASCII Any */
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| 54 | public static final int TAG_SATELLITES = 0x0008;
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| 55 | /** GPS receiver status GPSStatus 9 9 ASCII 2 */
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| 56 | public static final int TAG_STATUS = 0x0009;
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| 57 | /** GPS measurement mode GPSMeasureMode 10 A ASCII 2 */
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| 58 | public static final int TAG_MEASURE_MODE = 0x000A;
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| 59 | /** Measurement precision GPSDOP 11 B RATIONAL 1 */
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| 60 | public static final int TAG_DOP = 0x000B;
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| 61 | /** Speed unit GPSSpeedRef 12 C ASCII 2 */
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| 62 | public static final int TAG_SPEED_REF = 0x000C;
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| 63 | /** Speed of GPS receiver GPSSpeed 13 D RATIONAL 1 */
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| 64 | public static final int TAG_SPEED = 0x000D;
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| 65 | /** Reference for direction of movement GPSTrackRef 14 E ASCII 2 */
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| 66 | public static final int TAG_TRACK_REF = 0x000E;
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| 67 | /** Direction of movement GPSTrack 15 F RATIONAL 1 */
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| 68 | public static final int TAG_TRACK = 0x000F;
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| 69 | /** Reference for direction of image GPSImgDirectionRef 16 10 ASCII 2 */
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| 70 | public static final int TAG_IMG_DIRECTION_REF = 0x0010;
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| 71 | /** Direction of image GPSImgDirection 17 11 RATIONAL 1 */
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| 72 | public static final int TAG_IMG_DIRECTION = 0x0011;
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| 73 | /** Geodetic survey data used GPSMapDatum 18 12 ASCII Any */
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| 74 | public static final int TAG_MAP_DATUM = 0x0012;
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| 75 | /** Reference for latitude of destination GPSDestLatitudeRef 19 13 ASCII 2 */
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| 76 | public static final int TAG_DEST_LATITUDE_REF = 0x0013;
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| 77 | /** Latitude of destination GPSDestLatitude 20 14 RATIONAL 3 */
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| 78 | public static final int TAG_DEST_LATITUDE = 0x0014;
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| 79 | /** Reference for longitude of destination GPSDestLongitudeRef 21 15 ASCII 2 */
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| 80 | public static final int TAG_DEST_LONGITUDE_REF = 0x0015;
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| 81 | /** Longitude of destination GPSDestLongitude 22 16 RATIONAL 3 */
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| 82 | public static final int TAG_DEST_LONGITUDE = 0x0016;
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| 83 | /** Reference for bearing of destination GPSDestBearingRef 23 17 ASCII 2 */
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| 84 | public static final int TAG_DEST_BEARING_REF = 0x0017;
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| 85 | /** Bearing of destination GPSDestBearing 24 18 RATIONAL 1 */
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| 86 | public static final int TAG_DEST_BEARING = 0x0018;
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| 87 | /** Reference for distance to destination GPSDestDistanceRef 25 19 ASCII 2 */
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| 88 | public static final int TAG_DEST_DISTANCE_REF = 0x0019;
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| 89 | /** Distance to destination GPSDestDistance 26 1A RATIONAL 1 */
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| 90 | public static final int TAG_DEST_DISTANCE = 0x001A;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /** Values of "GPS", "CELLID", "WLAN" or "MANUAL" by the EXIF spec. */
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| 93 | public static final int TAG_PROCESSING_METHOD = 0x001B;
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| 94 | public static final int TAG_AREA_INFORMATION = 0x001C;
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| 95 | public static final int TAG_DATE_STAMP = 0x001D;
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| 96 | public static final int TAG_DIFFERENTIAL = 0x001E;
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| 97 |
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| 98 | @NotNull
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| 99 | protected static final HashMap<Integer, String> _tagNameMap = new HashMap<Integer, String>();
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| 100 |
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| 101 | static
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| 102 | {
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| 103 | addExifTagNames(_tagNameMap);
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| 104 |
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| 105 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_VERSION_ID, "GPS Version ID");
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| 106 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_LATITUDE_REF, "GPS Latitude Ref");
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| 107 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_LATITUDE, "GPS Latitude");
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| 108 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_LONGITUDE_REF, "GPS Longitude Ref");
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| 109 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_LONGITUDE, "GPS Longitude");
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| 110 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_ALTITUDE_REF, "GPS Altitude Ref");
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| 111 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_ALTITUDE, "GPS Altitude");
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| 112 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_TIME_STAMP, "GPS Time-Stamp");
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| 113 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_SATELLITES, "GPS Satellites");
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| 114 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_STATUS, "GPS Status");
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| 115 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_MEASURE_MODE, "GPS Measure Mode");
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| 116 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DOP, "GPS DOP");
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| 117 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_SPEED_REF, "GPS Speed Ref");
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| 118 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_SPEED, "GPS Speed");
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| 119 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_TRACK_REF, "GPS Track Ref");
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| 120 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_TRACK, "GPS Track");
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| 121 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_IMG_DIRECTION_REF, "GPS Img Direction Ref");
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| 122 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_IMG_DIRECTION, "GPS Img Direction");
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| 123 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_MAP_DATUM, "GPS Map Datum");
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| 124 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_LATITUDE_REF, "GPS Dest Latitude Ref");
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| 125 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_LATITUDE, "GPS Dest Latitude");
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| 126 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_LONGITUDE_REF, "GPS Dest Longitude Ref");
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| 127 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_LONGITUDE, "GPS Dest Longitude");
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| 128 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_BEARING_REF, "GPS Dest Bearing Ref");
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| 129 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_BEARING, "GPS Dest Bearing");
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| 130 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_DISTANCE_REF, "GPS Dest Distance Ref");
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| 131 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DEST_DISTANCE, "GPS Dest Distance");
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| 132 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_PROCESSING_METHOD, "GPS Processing Method");
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| 133 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_AREA_INFORMATION, "GPS Area Information");
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| 134 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DATE_STAMP, "GPS Date Stamp");
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| 135 | _tagNameMap.put(TAG_DIFFERENTIAL, "GPS Differential");
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| 136 | }
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| 137 |
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| 138 | public GpsDirectory()
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| 139 | {
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| 140 | this.setDescriptor(new GpsDescriptor(this));
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| 141 | }
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| 142 |
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| 143 | @Override
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| 144 | @NotNull
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| 145 | public String getName()
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| 146 | {
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| 147 | return "GPS";
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | @Override
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| 151 | @NotNull
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| 152 | protected HashMap<Integer, String> getTagNameMap()
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| 153 | {
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| 154 | return _tagNameMap;
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| 155 | }
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| 156 |
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| 157 | /**
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| 158 | * Parses various tags in an attempt to obtain a single object representing the latitude and longitude
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| 159 | * at which this image was captured.
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| 160 | *
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| 161 | * @return The geographical location of this image, if possible, otherwise null
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| 162 | */
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| 163 | @Nullable
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| 164 | public GeoLocation getGeoLocation()
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | Rational[] latitudes = getRationalArray(GpsDirectory.TAG_LATITUDE);
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| 167 | Rational[] longitudes = getRationalArray(GpsDirectory.TAG_LONGITUDE);
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| 168 | String latitudeRef = getString(GpsDirectory.TAG_LATITUDE_REF);
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| 169 | String longitudeRef = getString(GpsDirectory.TAG_LONGITUDE_REF);
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| 170 |
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| 171 | // Make sure we have the required values
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| 172 | if (latitudes == null || latitudes.length != 3)
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| 173 | return null;
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| 174 | if (longitudes == null || longitudes.length != 3)
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| 175 | return null;
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| 176 | if (latitudeRef == null || longitudeRef == null)
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| 177 | return null;
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| 178 |
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| 179 | Double lat = GeoLocation.degreesMinutesSecondsToDecimal(latitudes[0], latitudes[1], latitudes[2], latitudeRef.equalsIgnoreCase("S"));
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| 180 | Double lon = GeoLocation.degreesMinutesSecondsToDecimal(longitudes[0], longitudes[1], longitudes[2], longitudeRef.equalsIgnoreCase("W"));
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| 181 |
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| 182 | // This can return null, in cases where the conversion was not possible
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| 183 | if (lat == null || lon == null)
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| 184 | return null;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | return new GeoLocation(lat, lon);
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| 187 | }
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| 188 | }
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