| 1 | /*
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| 2 | * Copyright 2002-2015 Drew Noakes
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| 3 | *
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| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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| 7 | *
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| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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| 9 | *
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| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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| 14 | * limitations under the License.
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| 15 | *
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| 16 | * More information about this project is available at:
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| 17 | *
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| 18 | * https://drewnoakes.com/code/exif/
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| 19 | * https://github.com/drewnoakes/metadata-extractor
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| 20 | */
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| 21 |
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| 22 | package com.drew.metadata.exif;
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| 23 |
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| 24 | import com.drew.lang.Rational;
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| 25 | import com.drew.lang.annotations.NotNull;
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| 26 | import com.drew.lang.annotations.Nullable;
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| 27 | import com.drew.metadata.TagDescriptor;
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| 28 |
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| 29 | import static com.drew.metadata.exif.ExifThumbnailDirectory.*;
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| 30 |
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| 31 | /**
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| 32 | * Provides human-readable string representations of tag values stored in a {@link ExifThumbnailDirectory}.
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| 33 | *
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| 34 | * @author Drew Noakes https://drewnoakes.com
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| 35 | */
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| 36 | public class ExifThumbnailDescriptor extends TagDescriptor<ExifThumbnailDirectory>
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| 37 | {
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| 38 | /**
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| 39 | * Dictates whether rational values will be represented in decimal format in instances
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| 40 | * where decimal notation is elegant (such as 1/2 -> 0.5, but not 1/3).
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| 41 | */
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| 42 | private final boolean _allowDecimalRepresentationOfRationals = true;
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| 43 |
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| 44 | public ExifThumbnailDescriptor(@NotNull ExifThumbnailDirectory directory)
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| 45 | {
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| 46 | super(directory);
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| 47 | }
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| 48 |
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| 49 | // Note for the potential addition of brightness presentation in eV:
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| 50 | // Brightness of taken subject. To calculate Exposure(Ev) from BrightnessValue(Bv),
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| 51 | // you must add SensitivityValue(Sv).
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| 52 | // Ev=BV+Sv Sv=log2(ISOSpeedRating/3.125)
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| 53 | // ISO100:Sv=5, ISO200:Sv=6, ISO400:Sv=7, ISO125:Sv=5.32.
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| 54 |
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| 55 | /**
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| 56 | * Returns a descriptive value of the specified tag for this image.
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| 57 | * Where possible, known values will be substituted here in place of the raw
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| 58 | * tokens actually kept in the Exif segment. If no substitution is
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| 59 | * available, the value provided by getString(int) will be returned.
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| 60 | *
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| 61 | * @param tagType the tag to find a description for
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| 62 | * @return a description of the image's value for the specified tag, or
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| 63 | * <code>null</code> if the tag hasn't been defined.
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| 64 | */
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| 65 | @Override
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| 66 | @Nullable
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| 67 | public String getDescription(int tagType)
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| 68 | {
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| 69 | switch (tagType) {
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| 70 | case TAG_ORIENTATION:
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| 71 | return getOrientationDescription();
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| 72 | case TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT:
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| 73 | return getResolutionDescription();
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| 74 | case TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING:
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| 75 | return getYCbCrPositioningDescription();
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| 76 | case TAG_X_RESOLUTION:
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| 77 | return getXResolutionDescription();
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| 78 | case TAG_Y_RESOLUTION:
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| 79 | return getYResolutionDescription();
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| 80 | case TAG_THUMBNAIL_OFFSET:
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| 81 | return getThumbnailOffsetDescription();
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| 82 | case TAG_THUMBNAIL_LENGTH:
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| 83 | return getThumbnailLengthDescription();
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| 84 | case TAG_THUMBNAIL_IMAGE_WIDTH:
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| 85 | return getThumbnailImageWidthDescription();
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| 86 | case TAG_THUMBNAIL_IMAGE_HEIGHT:
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| 87 | return getThumbnailImageHeightDescription();
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| 88 | case TAG_BITS_PER_SAMPLE:
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| 89 | return getBitsPerSampleDescription();
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| 90 | case TAG_THUMBNAIL_COMPRESSION:
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| 91 | return getCompressionDescription();
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| 92 | case TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION:
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| 93 | return getPhotometricInterpretationDescription();
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| 94 | case TAG_ROWS_PER_STRIP:
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| 95 | return getRowsPerStripDescription();
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| 96 | case TAG_STRIP_BYTE_COUNTS:
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| 97 | return getStripByteCountsDescription();
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| 98 | case TAG_SAMPLES_PER_PIXEL:
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| 99 | return getSamplesPerPixelDescription();
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| 100 | case TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION:
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| 101 | return getPlanarConfigurationDescription();
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| 102 | case TAG_YCBCR_SUBSAMPLING:
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| 103 | return getYCbCrSubsamplingDescription();
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| 104 | case TAG_REFERENCE_BLACK_WHITE:
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| 105 | return getReferenceBlackWhiteDescription();
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| 106 | default:
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| 107 | return super.getDescription(tagType);
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| 108 | }
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| 109 | }
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| 110 |
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| 111 | @Nullable
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| 112 | public String getReferenceBlackWhiteDescription()
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| 113 | {
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| 114 | int[] ints = _directory.getIntArray(TAG_REFERENCE_BLACK_WHITE);
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| 115 | if (ints == null || ints.length < 6)
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| 116 | return null;
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| 117 | int blackR = ints[0];
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| 118 | int whiteR = ints[1];
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| 119 | int blackG = ints[2];
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| 120 | int whiteG = ints[3];
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| 121 | int blackB = ints[4];
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| 122 | int whiteB = ints[5];
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| 123 | return String.format("[%d,%d,%d] [%d,%d,%d]", blackR, blackG, blackB, whiteR, whiteG, whiteB);
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| 124 | }
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| 125 |
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| 126 | @Nullable
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| 127 | public String getYCbCrSubsamplingDescription()
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| 128 | {
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| 129 | int[] positions = _directory.getIntArray(TAG_YCBCR_SUBSAMPLING);
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| 130 | if (positions == null || positions.length < 2)
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| 131 | return null;
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| 132 | if (positions[0] == 2 && positions[1] == 1) {
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| 133 | return "YCbCr4:2:2";
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| 134 | } else if (positions[0] == 2 && positions[1] == 2) {
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| 135 | return "YCbCr4:2:0";
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| 136 | } else {
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| 137 | return "(Unknown)";
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| 138 | }
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| 139 | }
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| 140 |
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| 141 | @Nullable
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| 142 | public String getPlanarConfigurationDescription()
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| 143 | {
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| 144 | // When image format is no compression YCbCr, this value shows byte aligns of YCbCr
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| 145 | // data. If value is '1', Y/Cb/Cr value is chunky format, contiguous for each subsampling
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| 146 | // pixel. If value is '2', Y/Cb/Cr value is separated and stored to Y plane/Cb plane/Cr
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| 147 | // plane format.
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| 148 | return getIndexedDescription(TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION,
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| 149 | 1,
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| 150 | "Chunky (contiguous for each subsampling pixel)",
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| 151 | "Separate (Y-plane/Cb-plane/Cr-plane format)"
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| 152 | );
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| 153 | }
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| 154 |
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| 155 | @Nullable
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| 156 | public String getSamplesPerPixelDescription()
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| 157 | {
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| 158 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_SAMPLES_PER_PIXEL);
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| 159 | return value == null ? null : value + " samples/pixel";
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| 160 | }
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| 161 |
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| 162 | @Nullable
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| 163 | public String getRowsPerStripDescription()
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| 164 | {
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| 165 | final String value = _directory.getString(TAG_ROWS_PER_STRIP);
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| 166 | return value == null ? null : value + " rows/strip";
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| 167 | }
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| 168 |
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| 169 | @Nullable
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| 170 | public String getStripByteCountsDescription()
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| 171 | {
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| 172 | final String value = _directory.getString(TAG_STRIP_BYTE_COUNTS);
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| 173 | return value == null ? null : value + " bytes";
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| 174 | }
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| 175 |
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| 176 | @Nullable
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| 177 | public String getPhotometricInterpretationDescription()
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| 178 | {
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| 179 | // Shows the color space of the image data components
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| 180 | Integer value = _directory.getInteger(TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION);
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| 181 | if (value == null)
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| 182 | return null;
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| 183 | switch (value) {
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| 184 | case 0: return "WhiteIsZero";
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| 185 | case 1: return "BlackIsZero";
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| 186 | case 2: return "RGB";
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| 187 | case 3: return "RGB Palette";
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| 188 | case 4: return "Transparency Mask";
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| 189 | case 5: return "CMYK";
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| 190 | case 6: return "YCbCr";
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| 191 | case 8: return "CIELab";
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| 192 | case 9: return "ICCLab";
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| 193 | case 10: return "ITULab";
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| 194 | case 32803: return "Color Filter Array";
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| 195 | case 32844: return "Pixar LogL";
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| 196 | case 32845: return "Pixar LogLuv";
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| 197 | case 32892: return "Linear Raw";
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| 198 | default:
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| 199 | return "Unknown colour space";
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| 200 | }
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| 201 | }
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| 202 |
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| 203 | @Nullable
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| 204 | public String getCompressionDescription()
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| 205 | {
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| 206 | Integer value = _directory.getInteger(TAG_THUMBNAIL_COMPRESSION);
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| 207 | if (value == null)
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| 208 | return null;
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| 209 | switch (value) {
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| 210 | case 1: return "Uncompressed";
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| 211 | case 2: return "CCITT 1D";
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| 212 | case 3: return "T4/Group 3 Fax";
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| 213 | case 4: return "T6/Group 4 Fax";
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| 214 | case 5: return "LZW";
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| 215 | case 6: return "JPEG (old-style)";
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| 216 | case 7: return "JPEG";
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| 217 | case 8: return "Adobe Deflate";
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| 218 | case 9: return "JBIG B&W";
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| 219 | case 10: return "JBIG Color";
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| 220 | case 32766: return "Next";
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| 221 | case 32771: return "CCIRLEW";
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| 222 | case 32773: return "PackBits";
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| 223 | case 32809: return "Thunderscan";
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| 224 | case 32895: return "IT8CTPAD";
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| 225 | case 32896: return "IT8LW";
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| 226 | case 32897: return "IT8MP";
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| 227 | case 32898: return "IT8BL";
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| 228 | case 32908: return "PixarFilm";
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| 229 | case 32909: return "PixarLog";
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| 230 | case 32946: return "Deflate";
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| 231 | case 32947: return "DCS";
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| 232 | case 32661: return "JBIG";
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| 233 | case 32676: return "SGILog";
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| 234 | case 32677: return "SGILog24";
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| 235 | case 32712: return "JPEG 2000";
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| 236 | case 32713: return "Nikon NEF Compressed";
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| 237 | default:
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| 238 | return "Unknown compression";
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| 239 | }
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | @Nullable
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| 243 | public String getBitsPerSampleDescription()
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| 244 | {
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| 245 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_BITS_PER_SAMPLE);
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| 246 | return value == null ? null : value + " bits/component/pixel";
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| 247 | }
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| 248 |
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| 249 | @Nullable
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| 250 | public String getThumbnailImageWidthDescription()
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| 251 | {
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| 252 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_THUMBNAIL_IMAGE_WIDTH);
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| 253 | return value == null ? null : value + " pixels";
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| 254 | }
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| 255 |
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| 256 | @Nullable
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| 257 | public String getThumbnailImageHeightDescription()
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| 258 | {
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| 259 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_THUMBNAIL_IMAGE_HEIGHT);
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| 260 | return value == null ? null : value + " pixels";
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| 261 | }
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| 262 |
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| 263 | @Nullable
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| 264 | public String getThumbnailLengthDescription()
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| 265 | {
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| 266 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_THUMBNAIL_LENGTH);
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| 267 | return value == null ? null : value + " bytes";
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| 268 | }
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| 269 |
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| 270 | @Nullable
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| 271 | public String getThumbnailOffsetDescription()
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| 272 | {
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| 273 | String value = _directory.getString(TAG_THUMBNAIL_OFFSET);
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| 274 | return value == null ? null : value + " bytes";
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| 275 | }
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| 276 |
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| 277 | @Nullable
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| 278 | public String getYResolutionDescription()
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| 279 | {
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| 280 | Rational value = _directory.getRational(TAG_Y_RESOLUTION);
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| 281 | if (value == null)
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| 282 | return null;
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| 283 | final String unit = getResolutionDescription();
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| 284 | return value.toSimpleString(_allowDecimalRepresentationOfRationals) +
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| 285 | " dots per " +
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| 286 | (unit == null ? "unit" : unit.toLowerCase());
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| 287 | }
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| 288 |
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| 289 | @Nullable
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| 290 | public String getXResolutionDescription()
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| 291 | {
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| 292 | Rational value = _directory.getRational(TAG_X_RESOLUTION);
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| 293 | if (value == null)
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| 294 | return null;
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| 295 | final String unit = getResolutionDescription();
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| 296 | return value.toSimpleString(_allowDecimalRepresentationOfRationals) +
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| 297 | " dots per " +
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| 298 | (unit == null ? "unit" : unit.toLowerCase());
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| 299 | }
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| 300 |
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| 301 | @Nullable
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| 302 | public String getYCbCrPositioningDescription()
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| 303 | {
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| 304 | return getIndexedDescription(TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING, 1, "Center of pixel array", "Datum point");
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| 305 | }
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| 306 |
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| 307 | @Nullable
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| 308 | public String getOrientationDescription()
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| 309 | {
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| 310 | return getIndexedDescription(TAG_ORIENTATION, 1,
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| 311 | "Top, left side (Horizontal / normal)",
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| 312 | "Top, right side (Mirror horizontal)",
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| 313 | "Bottom, right side (Rotate 180)",
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| 314 | "Bottom, left side (Mirror vertical)",
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| 315 | "Left side, top (Mirror horizontal and rotate 270 CW)",
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| 316 | "Right side, top (Rotate 90 CW)",
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| 317 | "Right side, bottom (Mirror horizontal and rotate 90 CW)",
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| 318 | "Left side, bottom (Rotate 270 CW)");
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| 319 | }
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| 320 |
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| 321 | @Nullable
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| 322 | public String getResolutionDescription()
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| 323 | {
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| 324 | // '1' means no-unit, '2' means inch, '3' means centimeter. Default value is '2'(inch)
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| 325 | return getIndexedDescription(TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT, 1, "(No unit)", "Inch", "cm");
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| 326 | }
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| 327 | }
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