Index: trunk/src/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/Geometry.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/src/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/Geometry.java	(revision 15020)
+++ trunk/src/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/Geometry.java	(revision 15021)
@@ -12,5 +12,4 @@
 import java.util.Collections;
 import java.util.Comparator;
-import java.util.EnumSet;
 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -1003,13 +1002,12 @@
             if (nodes.size() == 1
                     ? nodeInsidePolygon(nodes.get(0), out.getNodes())
-                    : EnumSet.of(PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND, PolygonIntersection.CROSSING).contains(
-                            polygonIntersection(nodes, out.getNodes()))) {
+                    : PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND == polygonIntersection(nodes, out.getNodes())) {
                 boolean insideInner = false;
                 // If inside an outer, check it is not inside an inner
                 for (JoinedPolygon in : outerInner.b) {
-                    if (polygonIntersection(in.getNodes(), out.getNodes()) == PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND
-                            && (nodes.size() == 1
-                            ? nodeInsidePolygon(nodes.get(0), in.getNodes())
-                            : polygonIntersection(nodes, in.getNodes()) == PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND)) {
+                    if (nodes.size() == 1 ? nodeInsidePolygon(nodes.get(0), in.getNodes())
+                            : polygonIntersection(nodes, in.getNodes()) == PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND
+                                    && polygonIntersection(in.getNodes(),
+                                            out.getNodes()) == PolygonIntersection.FIRST_INSIDE_SECOND) {
                         insideInner = true;
                         break;
Index: trunk/test/unit/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/GeometryTest.java
===================================================================
--- trunk/test/unit/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/GeometryTest.java	(revision 15020)
+++ trunk/test/unit/org/openstreetmap/josm/tools/GeometryTest.java	(revision 15021)
@@ -3,5 +3,7 @@
 
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertFalse;
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotEquals;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
 
 import java.io.FileInputStream;
@@ -18,4 +20,5 @@
 import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Node;
 import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Relation;
+import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.RelationMember;
 import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.Way;
 import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.osm.search.SearchCompiler;
@@ -221,3 +224,38 @@
         assertEquals(Geometry.PolygonIntersection.OUTSIDE, Geometry.polygonIntersection(poly1, poly2));
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Test of {@link Geometry#isPolygonInsideMultiPolygon}
+     * See #17652. Triangle crosses outer way of multipolygon.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testIsPolygonInsideMultiPolygon() {
+        Node node1 = new Node(new LatLon(1.01, 1.0));
+        Node node2 = new Node(new LatLon(1.01, 1.1));
+        Node node3 = new Node(new LatLon(1.02, 1.05));
+        Way w1 = new Way();
+        w1.setNodes(Arrays.asList(node1, node2, node3, node1));
+        w1.put("building", "yes");
+
+        Node node4 = new Node(new LatLon(1.0, 1.09));
+        Node node5 = new Node(new LatLon(1.0, 1.12));
+        Node node6 = new Node(new LatLon(1.1, 1.12));
+        Node node7 = new Node(new LatLon(1.1, 1.09));
+        Way outer = new Way();
+        outer.setNodes(Arrays.asList(node4, node5, node6, node7, node4));
+        Node node8 = new Node(new LatLon(1.04, 1.1));
+        Node node9 = new Node(new LatLon(1.04, 1.11));
+        Node node10 = new Node(new LatLon(1.06, 1.105));
+        Way inner = new Way();
+        inner.setNodes(Arrays.asList(node8, node9, node10, node8));
+        Relation mp = new Relation();
+        mp.addMember(new RelationMember("outer",outer));
+        mp.addMember(new RelationMember("inner",inner));
+        mp.put("type", "multipolygon");
+        assertFalse(Geometry.isPolygonInsideMultiPolygon(w1.getNodes(), mp, null));
+
+        node4.setCoor(new LatLon(1.006, 0.99));
+        // now w1 is inside
+        assertTrue(Geometry.isPolygonInsideMultiPolygon(w1.getNodes(), mp, null));
+    }
 }