source: josm/trunk/src/org/openstreetmap/josm/io/imagery/WMSGrabber.java@ 8404

Last change on this file since 8404 was 8404, checked in by Don-vip, 9 years ago

When doing a String.toLowerCase()/toUpperCase() call, use a Locale. This avoids problems with certain locales, i.e. Lithuanian or Turkish. See PMD UseLocaleWithCaseConversions rule and String.toLowerCase() javadoc.

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1// License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
2package org.openstreetmap.josm.io.imagery;
3
4import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
5import java.io.BufferedReader;
6import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
7import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
8import java.io.IOException;
9import java.io.InputStream;
10import java.io.InputStreamReader;
11import java.io.StringReader;
12import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
13import java.net.MalformedURLException;
14import java.net.URL;
15import java.net.URLConnection;
16import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
17import java.text.DecimalFormat;
18import java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols;
19import java.text.NumberFormat;
20import java.util.ArrayList;
21import java.util.HashMap;
22import java.util.List;
23import java.util.Locale;
24import java.util.Map;
25import java.util.Map.Entry;
26import java.util.regex.Matcher;
27import java.util.regex.Pattern;
28
29import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
30import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
31import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
32
33import org.openstreetmap.josm.Main;
34import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.ProjectionBounds;
35import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.EastNorth;
36import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.LatLon;
37import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.imagery.GeorefImage.State;
38import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.imagery.ImageryInfo;
39import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.MapView;
40import org.openstreetmap.josm.gui.layer.WMSLayer;
41import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.OsmTransferException;
42import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.ProgressInputStream;
43import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.ImageProvider;
44import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Utils;
45import org.w3c.dom.Document;
46import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
47import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
48import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
49
50/**
51 * WMS grabber, fetching tiles from WMS server.
52 * @since 3715
53 */
54public class WMSGrabber implements Runnable {
55
56 protected final MapView mv;
57 protected final WMSLayer layer;
58 private final boolean localOnly;
59
60 protected ProjectionBounds b;
61 protected volatile boolean canceled;
62
63 protected String baseURL;
64 private ImageryInfo info;
65 private Map<String, String> props = new HashMap<>();
66
67 /**
68 * Constructs a new {@code WMSGrabber}.
69 * @param mv Map view
70 * @param layer WMS layer
71 */
72 public WMSGrabber(MapView mv, WMSLayer layer, boolean localOnly) {
73 this.mv = mv;
74 this.layer = layer;
75 this.localOnly = localOnly;
76 this.info = layer.getInfo();
77 this.baseURL = info.getUrl();
78 if (layer.getInfo().getCookies() != null && !layer.getInfo().getCookies().isEmpty()) {
79 props.put("Cookie", layer.getInfo().getCookies());
80 }
81 Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("\\{header\\(([^,]+),([^}]+)\\)\\}");
82 StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer();
83 Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(this.baseURL);
84 while (matcher.find()) {
85 props.put(matcher.group(1),matcher.group(2));
86 matcher.appendReplacement(output, "");
87 }
88 matcher.appendTail(output);
89 this.baseURL = output.toString();
90 }
91
92 int width() {
93 return layer.getBaseImageWidth();
94 }
95
96 int height() {
97 return layer.getBaseImageHeight();
98 }
99
100 @Override
101 public void run() {
102 while (true) {
103 if (canceled)
104 return;
105 WMSRequest request = layer.getRequest(localOnly);
106 if (request == null)
107 return;
108 this.b = layer.getBounds(request);
109 if (request.isPrecacheOnly()) {
110 if (!layer.cache.hasExactMatch(Main.getProjection(), request.getPixelPerDegree(), b.minEast, b.minNorth)) {
111 attempt(request);
112 } else if (Main.isDebugEnabled()) {
113 Main.debug("Ignoring "+request+" (precache only + exact match)");
114 }
115 } else if (!loadFromCache(request)){
116 attempt(request);
117 } else if (Main.isDebugEnabled()) {
118 Main.debug("Ignoring "+request+" (loaded from cache)");
119 }
120 layer.finishRequest(request);
121 }
122 }
123
124 protected void attempt(WMSRequest request){ // try to fetch the image
125 int maxTries = 5; // n tries for every image
126 for (int i = 1; i <= maxTries; i++) {
127 if (canceled)
128 return;
129 try {
130 if (!request.isPrecacheOnly() && !layer.requestIsVisible(request))
131 return;
132 fetch(request, i);
133 break; // break out of the retry loop
134 } catch (IOException e) {
135 try { // sleep some time and then ask the server again
136 Thread.sleep(random(1000, 2000));
137 } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
138 Main.debug("InterruptedException in "+getClass().getSimpleName()+" during WMS request");
139 }
140 if (i == maxTries) {
141 Main.error(e);
142 request.finish(State.FAILED, null, null);
143 }
144 } catch (WMSException e) {
145 // Fail fast in case of WMS Service exception: useless to retry:
146 // either the URL is wrong or the server suffers huge problems
147 Main.error("WMS service exception while requesting "+e.getUrl()+":\n"+e.getMessage().trim());
148 request.finish(State.FAILED, null, e);
149 break; // break out of the retry loop
150 }
151 }
152 }
153
154 public static int random(int min, int max) {
155 return (int)(Math.random() * ((max+1)-min) ) + min;
156 }
157
158 public final void cancel() {
159 canceled = true;
160 }
161
162 private void fetch(WMSRequest request, int attempt) throws IOException, WMSException {
163 URL url = null;
164 try {
165 url = getURL(
166 b.minEast, b.minNorth,
167 b.maxEast, b.maxNorth,
168 width(), height());
169 request.finish(State.IMAGE, grab(request, url, attempt), null);
170
171 } catch (IOException | OsmTransferException e) {
172 Main.error(e);
173 throw new IOException(e.getMessage() + "\nImage couldn't be fetched: " + (url != null ? url.toString() : ""), e);
174 }
175 }
176
177 public static final NumberFormat latLonFormat = new DecimalFormat("###0.0000000", new DecimalFormatSymbols(Locale.US));
178
179 protected URL getURL(double w, double s,double e,double n,
180 int wi, int ht) throws MalformedURLException {
181 String myProj = Main.getProjection().toCode();
182 if (!info.getServerProjections().contains(myProj) && "EPSG:3857".equals(Main.getProjection().toCode())) {
183 LatLon sw = Main.getProjection().eastNorth2latlon(new EastNorth(w, s));
184 LatLon ne = Main.getProjection().eastNorth2latlon(new EastNorth(e, n));
185 myProj = "EPSG:4326";
186 s = sw.lat();
187 w = sw.lon();
188 n = ne.lat();
189 e = ne.lon();
190 }
191 if ("EPSG:4326".equals(myProj) && !info.getServerProjections().contains(myProj) && info.getServerProjections().contains("CRS:84")) {
192 myProj = "CRS:84";
193 }
194
195 // Bounding box coordinates have to be switched for WMS 1.3.0 EPSG:4326.
196 //
197 // Background:
198 //
199 // bbox=x_min,y_min,x_max,y_max
200 //
201 // SRS=... is WMS 1.1.1
202 // CRS=... is WMS 1.3.0
203 //
204 // The difference:
205 // For SRS x is east-west and y is north-south
206 // For CRS x and y are as specified by the EPSG
207 // E.g. [1] lists lat as first coordinate axis and lot as second, so it is switched for EPSG:4326.
208 // For most other EPSG code there seems to be no difference.
209 // [1] https://www.epsg-registry.org/report.htm?type=selection&entity=urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326&reportDetail=short&style=urn:uuid:report-style:default-with-code&style_name=OGP%20Default%20With%20Code&title=EPSG:4326
210 boolean switchLatLon = false;
211 if (baseURL.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH).contains("crs=epsg:4326")) {
212 switchLatLon = true;
213 } else if (baseURL.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH).contains("crs=") && "EPSG:4326".equals(myProj)) {
214 switchLatLon = true;
215 }
216 String bbox;
217 if (switchLatLon) {
218 bbox = String.format("%s,%s,%s,%s", latLonFormat.format(s), latLonFormat.format(w), latLonFormat.format(n), latLonFormat.format(e));
219 } else {
220 bbox = String.format("%s,%s,%s,%s", latLonFormat.format(w), latLonFormat.format(s), latLonFormat.format(e), latLonFormat.format(n));
221 }
222 return new URL(baseURL.replaceAll("\\{proj(\\([^})]+\\))?\\}", myProj)
223 .replaceAll("\\{bbox\\}", bbox)
224 .replaceAll("\\{w\\}", latLonFormat.format(w))
225 .replaceAll("\\{s\\}", latLonFormat.format(s))
226 .replaceAll("\\{e\\}", latLonFormat.format(e))
227 .replaceAll("\\{n\\}", latLonFormat.format(n))
228 .replaceAll("\\{width\\}", String.valueOf(wi))
229 .replaceAll("\\{height\\}", String.valueOf(ht))
230 .replace(" ", "%20"));
231 }
232
233 public boolean loadFromCache(WMSRequest request) {
234 BufferedImage cached = layer.cache.getExactMatch(
235 Main.getProjection(), request.getPixelPerDegree(), b.minEast, b.minNorth);
236
237 if (cached != null) {
238 request.finish(State.IMAGE, cached, null);
239 return true;
240 } else if (request.isAllowPartialCacheMatch()) {
241 BufferedImage partialMatch = layer.cache.getPartialMatch(
242 Main.getProjection(), request.getPixelPerDegree(), b.minEast, b.minNorth);
243 if (partialMatch != null) {
244 request.finish(State.PARTLY_IN_CACHE, partialMatch, null);
245 return true;
246 }
247 }
248
249 if (!request.isReal() && !layer.hasAutoDownload()){
250 request.finish(State.NOT_IN_CACHE, null, null);
251 return true;
252 }
253
254 return false;
255 }
256
257 protected BufferedImage grab(WMSRequest request, URL url, int attempt) throws WMSException, IOException, OsmTransferException {
258 Main.info("Grabbing WMS " + (attempt > 1? "(attempt " + attempt + ") ":"") + url);
259
260 HttpURLConnection conn = Utils.openHttpConnection(url);
261 conn.setUseCaches(true);
262 for (Entry<String, String> e : props.entrySet()) {
263 conn.setRequestProperty(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
264 }
265 conn.setConnectTimeout(Main.pref.getInteger("socket.timeout.connect",15) * 1000);
266 conn.setReadTimeout(Main.pref.getInteger("socket.timeout.read", 30) * 1000);
267
268 String contentType = conn.getHeaderField("Content-Type");
269 if (conn.getResponseCode() != 200
270 || contentType != null && !contentType.startsWith("image") ) {
271 String xml = readException(conn);
272 try {
273 DocumentBuilder db = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance().newDocumentBuilder();
274 InputSource is = new InputSource(new StringReader(xml));
275 Document doc = db.parse(is);
276 NodeList nodes = doc.getElementsByTagName("ServiceException");
277 List<String> exceptions = new ArrayList<>(nodes.getLength());
278 for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
279 exceptions.add(nodes.item(i).getTextContent());
280 }
281 throw new WMSException(request, url, exceptions);
282 } catch (SAXException | ParserConfigurationException ex) {
283 throw new IOException(xml, ex);
284 }
285 }
286
287 ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
288 try (InputStream is = new ProgressInputStream(conn, null)) {
289 Utils.copyStream(is, baos);
290 }
291
292 ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
293 BufferedImage img = layer.normalizeImage(ImageProvider.read(bais, true, WMSLayer.PROP_ALPHA_CHANNEL.get()));
294 bais.reset();
295 layer.cache.saveToCache(layer.isOverlapEnabled()?img:null, bais, Main.getProjection(), request.getPixelPerDegree(), b.minEast, b.minNorth);
296 return img;
297 }
298
299 protected String readException(URLConnection conn) throws IOException {
300 StringBuilder exception = new StringBuilder();
301 InputStream in = conn.getInputStream();
302 try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, StandardCharsets.UTF_8))) {
303 String line = null;
304 while( (line = br.readLine()) != null) {
305 // filter non-ASCII characters and control characters
306 exception.append(line.replaceAll("[^\\p{Print}]", ""));
307 exception.append('\n');
308 }
309 return exception.toString();
310 }
311 }
312}
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