1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.data.projection;
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3 |
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4 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.Bounds;
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5 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.ProjectionBounds;
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6 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.EastNorth;
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7 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.LatLon;
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8 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.projection.datum.Datum;
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9 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.projection.proj.Proj;
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10 |
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11 | /**
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12 | * Implementation of the Projection interface that represents a coordinate reference system and delegates
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13 | * the real projection and datum conversion to other classes.
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14 | *
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15 | * It handles false easting and northing, central meridian and general scale factor before calling the
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16 | * delegate projection.
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17 | *
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18 | * Forwards lat/lon values to the real projection in units of radians.
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19 | *
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20 | * The fields are named after Proj.4 parameters.
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21 | *
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22 | * Subclasses of AbstractProjection must set ellps and proj to a non-null value.
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23 | * In addition, either datum or nadgrid has to be initialized to some value.
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24 | */
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25 | public abstract class AbstractProjection implements Projection {
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26 |
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27 | protected Ellipsoid ellps;
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28 | protected Datum datum;
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29 | protected Proj proj;
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30 | protected double x0; /* false easting (in meters) */
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31 | protected double y0; /* false northing (in meters) */
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32 | protected double lon0; /* central meridian */
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33 | protected double pm; /* prime meridian */
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34 | protected double k0 = 1.0; /* general scale factor */
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35 |
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36 | private volatile ProjectionBounds projectionBoundsBox;
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37 |
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38 | public final Ellipsoid getEllipsoid() {
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39 | return ellps;
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40 | }
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41 |
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42 | public final Datum getDatum() {
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43 | return datum;
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44 | }
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45 |
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46 | /**
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47 | * Replies the projection (in the narrow sense)
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48 | * @return The projection object
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49 | */
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50 | public final Proj getProj() {
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51 | return proj;
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 | public final double getFalseEasting() {
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55 | return x0;
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56 | }
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57 |
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58 | public final double getFalseNorthing() {
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59 | return y0;
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | public final double getCentralMeridian() {
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63 | return lon0;
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | public final double getScaleFactor() {
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67 | return k0;
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | @Override
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71 | public EastNorth latlon2eastNorth(LatLon ll) {
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72 | ll = datum.fromWGS84(ll);
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73 | double[] en = proj.project(Math.toRadians(ll.lat()), Math.toRadians(ll.lon() - lon0 - pm));
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74 | return new EastNorth(ellps.a * k0 * en[0] + x0, ellps.a * k0 * en[1] + y0);
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75 | }
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76 |
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77 | @Override
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78 | public LatLon eastNorth2latlon(EastNorth en) {
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79 | double[] latlon_rad = proj.invproject((en.east() - x0) / ellps.a / k0, (en.north() - y0) / ellps.a / k0);
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80 | LatLon ll = new LatLon(Math.toDegrees(latlon_rad[0]), Math.toDegrees(latlon_rad[1]) + lon0 + pm);
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81 | return datum.toWGS84(ll);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | @Override
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85 | public double getDefaultZoomInPPD() {
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86 | // this will set the map scaler to about 1000 m
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87 | return 10;
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | /**
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91 | * @return The EPSG Code of this CRS, null if it doesn't have one.
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92 | */
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93 | public abstract Integer getEpsgCode();
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * Default implementation of toCode().
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97 | * Should be overridden, if there is no EPSG code for this CRS.
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98 | */
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99 | @Override
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100 | public String toCode() {
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101 | return "EPSG:" + getEpsgCode();
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102 | }
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103 |
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104 | protected static final double convertMinuteSecond(double minute, double second) {
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105 | return (minute/60.0) + (second/3600.0);
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106 | }
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107 |
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108 | protected static final double convertDegreeMinuteSecond(double degree, double minute, double second) {
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109 | return degree + (minute/60.0) + (second/3600.0);
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | @Override
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113 | public final ProjectionBounds getWorldBoundsBoxEastNorth() {
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114 | ProjectionBounds result = projectionBoundsBox;
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115 | if (result == null) {
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116 | synchronized (this) {
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117 | result = projectionBoundsBox;
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118 | if (result == null) {
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119 | Bounds b = getWorldBoundsLatLon();
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120 | // add 4 corners
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121 | result = new ProjectionBounds(latlon2eastNorth(b.getMin()));
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122 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(b.getMax()));
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123 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(b.getMinLat(), b.getMaxLon())));
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124 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(b.getMaxLat(), b.getMinLon())));
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125 | // and trace along the outline
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126 | double dLon = (b.getMaxLon() - b.getMinLon()) / 1000;
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127 | double dLat = (b.getMaxLat() - b.getMinLat()) / 1000;
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128 | for (double lon=b.getMinLon(); lon<b.getMaxLon(); lon += dLon) {
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129 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(b.getMinLat(), lon)));
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130 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(b.getMaxLat(), lon)));
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131 | }
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132 | for (double lat=b.getMinLat(); lat<b.getMaxLat(); lat += dLat) {
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133 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(lat, b.getMinLon())));
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134 | result.extend(latlon2eastNorth(new LatLon(lat, b.getMaxLon())));
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135 | }
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136 | projectionBoundsBox = result;
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137 | }
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138 | }
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139 | }
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140 | return projectionBoundsBox;
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141 | }
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142 | }
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