1 | // License: GPL. For details, see LICENSE file.
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2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.data.gpx;
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3 |
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4 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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5 | import java.util.Collection;
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6 | import java.util.List;
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7 | import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
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8 |
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9 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.coor.LatLon;
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10 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.projection.Projection;
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11 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.data.projection.ProjectionRegistry;
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12 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.spi.preferences.Config;
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13 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Logging;
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14 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Pair;
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15 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.Utils;
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16 |
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17 | /**
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18 | * Correlation logic for {@code CorrelateGpxWithImages}.
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19 | * @since 14205
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20 | */
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21 | public final class GpxImageCorrelation {
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22 |
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23 | private GpxImageCorrelation() {
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24 | // Hide public constructor
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25 | }
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26 |
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27 | /**
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28 | * Match a list of photos to a gpx track with given settings.
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29 | * All images need a exifTime attribute and the List must be sorted according to these times.
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30 | * @param images images to match
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31 | * @param selectedGpx selected GPX data
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32 | * @param settings correlation settings
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33 | * @return number of matched points
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34 | */
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35 | public static int matchGpxTrack(List<? extends GpxImageEntry> images, GpxData selectedGpx, GpxImageCorrelationSettings settings) {
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36 | int ret = 0;
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37 |
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38 | if (Logging.isDebugEnabled()) {
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39 | Logging.debug("Correlating {0} images to {1} GPX track segments using {2}",
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40 | images.size(), selectedGpx.getTrackSegsCount(), settings);
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41 | }
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42 |
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43 | boolean trkInt, trkTag, segInt, segTag;
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44 | int trkTime, trkDist, trkTagTime, segTime, segDist, segTagTime;
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45 |
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46 | if (settings.isForceTags()) {
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47 | // temporary option to override advanced settings and activate all possible interpolations / tagging methods
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48 | trkInt = trkTag = segInt = segTag = true;
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49 | trkTime = trkDist = trkTagTime = segTime = segDist = segTagTime = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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50 | } else {
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51 | // Load the settings
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52 | trkInt = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.trk.int", false);
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53 | trkTime = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.trk.int.time", false) ?
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54 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.trk.int.time.val", 60) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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55 | trkDist = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.trk.int.dist", false) ?
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56 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.trk.int.dist.val", 50) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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57 |
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58 | trkTag = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.trk.tag", true);
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59 | trkTagTime = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.trk.tag.time", true) ?
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60 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.trk.tag.time.val", 2) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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61 |
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62 | segInt = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.seg.int", true);
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63 | segTime = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.seg.int.time", true) ?
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64 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.seg.int.time.val", 60) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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65 | segDist = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.seg.int.dist", true) ?
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66 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.seg.int.dist.val", 50) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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67 |
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68 | segTag = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.seg.tag", true);
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69 | segTagTime = Config.getPref().getBoolean("geoimage.seg.tag.time", true) ?
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70 | Config.getPref().getInt("geoimage.seg.tag.time.val", 2) : Integer.MAX_VALUE;
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71 | }
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72 |
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73 | final GpxImageDirectionPositionSettings dirpos = settings.getDirectionPositionSettings();
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74 | final long offset = settings.getOffset();
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75 |
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76 | boolean isFirst = true;
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77 | long prevWpTime = 0;
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78 | WayPoint prevWp = null;
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79 |
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80 | for (List<List<WayPoint>> segs : loadTracks(selectedGpx.getTracks())) {
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81 | boolean firstSegment = true;
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82 | for (List<WayPoint> wps : segs) {
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83 | for (int i = 0; i < wps.size(); i++) {
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84 | final WayPoint curWp = wps.get(i);
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85 | // Interpolate timestamps in the segment, if one or more waypoints miss them
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86 | if (!curWp.hasDate()) {
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87 | //check if any of the following waypoints has a timestamp...
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88 | if (i > 0 && wps.get(i - 1).hasDate()) {
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89 | long prevWpTimeNoOffset = wps.get(i - 1).getTimeInMillis();
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90 | double totalDist = 0;
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91 | List<Pair<Double, WayPoint>> nextWps = new ArrayList<>();
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92 | for (int j = i; j < wps.size(); j++) {
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93 | totalDist += wps.get(j - 1).getCoor().greatCircleDistance(wps.get(j).getCoor());
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94 | nextWps.add(new Pair<>(totalDist, wps.get(j)));
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95 | if (wps.get(j).hasDate()) {
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96 | // ...if yes, interpolate everything in between
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97 | long timeDiff = wps.get(j).getTimeInMillis() - prevWpTimeNoOffset;
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98 | for (Pair<Double, WayPoint> pair : nextWps) {
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99 | pair.b.setTimeInMillis((long) (prevWpTimeNoOffset + (timeDiff * (pair.a / totalDist))));
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100 | }
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101 | break;
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102 | }
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103 | }
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104 | if (!curWp.hasDate()) {
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105 | break; //It's pointless to continue with this segment, because none of the following waypoints had a timestamp
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106 | }
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107 | } else {
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108 | // Timestamps on waypoints without preceding timestamps in the same segment can not be interpolated, so try next one
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109 | continue;
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110 | }
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111 | }
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112 |
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113 | final long curWpTime = curWp.getTimeInMillis() + offset;
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114 | boolean interpolate = true;
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115 | int tagTime = 0;
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116 | if (i == 0) {
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117 | if (firstSegment) {
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118 | // First segment of the track, so apply settings for tracks
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119 | firstSegment = false;
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120 | if (!trkInt || isFirst || prevWp == null ||
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121 | Math.abs(curWpTime - prevWpTime) > TimeUnit.MINUTES.toMillis(trkTime) ||
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122 | prevWp.getCoor().greatCircleDistance(curWp.getCoor()) > trkDist) {
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123 | isFirst = false;
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124 | interpolate = false;
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125 | if (trkTag) {
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126 | tagTime = trkTagTime;
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127 | }
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128 | }
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129 | } else {
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130 | // Apply settings for segments
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131 | if (!segInt || prevWp == null ||
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132 | Math.abs(curWpTime - prevWpTime) > TimeUnit.MINUTES.toMillis(segTime) ||
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133 | prevWp.getCoor().greatCircleDistance(curWp.getCoor()) > segDist) {
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134 | interpolate = false;
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135 | if (segTag) {
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136 | tagTime = segTagTime;
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137 | }
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138 | }
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139 | }
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140 | }
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141 | ret += matchPoints(images, prevWp, prevWpTime, curWp, curWpTime, offset, interpolate, tagTime, false, dirpos);
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142 | prevWp = curWp;
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143 | prevWpTime = curWpTime;
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144 | }
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 | if (trkTag && prevWp != null) {
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148 | ret += matchPoints(images, prevWp, prevWpTime, prevWp, prevWpTime, offset, false, trkTagTime, true, dirpos);
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149 | }
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150 | return ret;
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | static List<List<List<WayPoint>>> loadTracks(Collection<IGpxTrack> tracks) {
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154 | List<List<List<WayPoint>>> trks = new ArrayList<>();
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155 | for (IGpxTrack trk : tracks) {
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156 | List<List<WayPoint>> segs = new ArrayList<>();
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157 | for (IGpxTrackSegment seg : trk.getSegments()) {
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158 | List<WayPoint> wps = new ArrayList<>(seg.getWayPoints());
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159 | if (!wps.isEmpty()) {
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160 | //remove waypoints at the beginning of the track/segment without timestamps
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161 | int wp;
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162 | for (wp = 0; wp < wps.size(); wp++) {
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163 | if (wps.get(wp).hasDate()) {
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164 | break;
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165 | }
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166 | }
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167 | if (wp == 0) {
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168 | segs.add(wps);
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169 | } else if (wp < wps.size()) {
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170 | segs.add(wps.subList(wp, wps.size()));
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171 | }
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172 | }
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173 | }
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174 | //sort segments by first waypoint
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175 | if (!segs.isEmpty()) {
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176 | segs.sort((o1, o2) -> {
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177 | if (o1.isEmpty() || o2.isEmpty())
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178 | return 0;
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179 | return o1.get(0).compareTo(o2.get(0));
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180 | });
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181 | trks.add(segs);
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182 | }
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183 | }
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184 | //sort tracks by first waypoint of first segment
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185 | trks.sort((o1, o2) -> {
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186 | if (o1.isEmpty() || o1.get(0).isEmpty()
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187 | || o2.isEmpty() || o2.get(0).isEmpty())
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188 | return 0;
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189 | return o1.get(0).get(0).compareTo(o2.get(0).get(0));
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190 | });
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191 | return trks;
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192 | }
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193 |
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194 | static Double getElevation(WayPoint wp) {
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195 | if (wp != null) {
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196 | String value = wp.getString(GpxConstants.PT_ELE);
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197 | if (value != null && !value.isEmpty()) {
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198 | try {
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199 | return Double.valueOf(value);
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200 | } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
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201 | Logging.warn(e);
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202 | }
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203 | }
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204 | }
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205 | return null;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | private static int matchPoints(List<? extends GpxImageEntry> images, WayPoint prevWp, long prevWpTime, WayPoint curWp, long curWpTime,
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209 | long offset, boolean interpolate, int tagTime, boolean isLast, GpxImageDirectionPositionSettings dirpos) {
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210 |
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211 | int ret = 0;
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212 |
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213 | // i is the index of the timewise last photo that has the same or earlier EXIF time
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214 | int i;
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215 | if (isLast) {
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216 | i = images.size() - 1;
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217 | } else {
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218 | i = getLastIndexOfListBefore(images, curWpTime);
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | // no photos match
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222 | if (i < 0)
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223 | return 0;
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224 |
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225 | Double speed = null;
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226 | Double prevElevation = null;
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227 |
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228 | if (prevWp != null && interpolate) {
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229 | double distance = prevWp.getCoor().greatCircleDistance(curWp.getCoor());
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230 | // This is in km/h, 3.6 * m/s
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231 | if (curWpTime > prevWpTime) {
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232 | speed = 3600 * distance / (curWpTime - prevWpTime);
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233 | }
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234 | prevElevation = getElevation(prevWp);
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | final Double curElevation = getElevation(curWp);
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238 |
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239 | if (!interpolate || isLast) {
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240 | final long half = Math.abs(curWpTime - prevWpTime) / 2;
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241 | while (i >= 0) {
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242 | final GpxImageEntry curImg = images.get(i);
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243 | final GpxImageEntry curTmp = curImg.getTmp();
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244 | final long time = curImg.getExifInstant().toEpochMilli();
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245 | if ((!isLast && time > curWpTime) || time < prevWpTime) {
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246 | break;
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247 | }
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248 | long tagms = TimeUnit.MINUTES.toMillis(tagTime);
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249 | if (!curTmp.hasNewGpsData() &&
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250 | (Math.abs(time - curWpTime) <= tagms
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251 | || Math.abs(prevWpTime - time) <= tagms)) {
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252 | if (prevWp != null && time < curWpTime - half) {
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253 | curTmp.setPos(prevWp.getCoor());
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254 | } else {
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255 | curTmp.setPos(curWp.getCoor());
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256 | }
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257 | curTmp.setGpsTime(curImg.getExifInstant().minusMillis(offset));
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258 | curTmp.flagNewGpsData();
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259 | curImg.tmpUpdated();
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260 |
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261 | ret++;
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262 | }
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263 | i--;
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264 | }
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265 | } else if (prevWp != null) {
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266 | // This code gives a simple linear interpolation of the coordinates between current and
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267 | // previous track point assuming a constant speed in between
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268 | while (i >= 0) {
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269 | final GpxImageEntry curImg = images.get(i);
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270 | final GpxImageEntry curTmp = curImg.getTmp();
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271 | final long imgTime = curImg.getExifInstant().toEpochMilli();
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272 | if (imgTime < prevWpTime) {
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273 | break;
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274 | }
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275 | if (!curTmp.hasNewGpsData()) {
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276 | // The values of timeDiff are between 0 and 1, it is not seconds but a dimensionless variable
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277 | final double timeDiff = (double) (imgTime - prevWpTime) / Math.abs(curWpTime - prevWpTime);
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278 | final boolean shiftXY = dirpos.getShiftImageX() != 0d || dirpos.getShiftImageY() != 0d;
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279 | final LatLon prevCoor = prevWp.getCoor();
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280 | final LatLon curCoor = curWp.getCoor();
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281 | LatLon position = prevCoor.interpolate(curCoor, timeDiff);
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282 | if (shiftXY || dirpos.isSetImageDirection()) {
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283 | double direction = prevCoor.bearing(curCoor);
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284 | if (dirpos.isSetImageDirection()) {
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285 | curTmp.setExifImgDir((Utils.toDegrees(direction) + dirpos.getImageDirectionAngleOffset()) % 360d);
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286 | }
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287 | if (shiftXY) {
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288 | final Projection proj = ProjectionRegistry.getProjection();
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289 | final double offsetX = dirpos.getShiftImageX();
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290 | final double offsetY = dirpos.getShiftImageY();
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291 | final double r = Math.sqrt(offsetX * offsetX + offsetY * offsetY);
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292 | final double orientation = (direction + LatLon.ZERO.bearing(new LatLon(offsetX, offsetY))) % (2 * Math.PI);
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293 | position = proj.eastNorth2latlon(proj.latlon2eastNorth(position)
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294 | .add(r * Math.sin(orientation), r * Math.cos(orientation)));
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295 | }
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296 | }
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297 | curTmp.setPos(position);
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298 | curTmp.setSpeed(speed);
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299 | if (curElevation != null && prevElevation != null) {
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300 | curTmp.setElevation(prevElevation + (curElevation - prevElevation) * timeDiff + dirpos.getElevationShift());
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301 | }
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302 | curTmp.setGpsTime(curImg.getExifInstant().minusMillis(offset));
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303 | curTmp.flagNewGpsData();
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304 | curImg.tmpUpdated();
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305 |
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306 | ret++;
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307 | }
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308 | i--;
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309 | }
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310 | }
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311 | return ret;
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312 | }
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313 |
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314 | private static int getLastIndexOfListBefore(List<? extends GpxImageEntry> images, long searchedTime) {
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315 | int lstSize = images.size();
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316 |
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317 | // No photos or the first photo taken is later than the search period
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318 | if (lstSize == 0 || searchedTime < images.get(0).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli())
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319 | return -1;
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320 |
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321 | // The search period is later than the last photo
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322 | if (searchedTime > images.get(lstSize - 1).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli())
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323 | return lstSize-1;
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324 |
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325 | // The searched index is somewhere in the middle, do a binary search from the beginning
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326 | int curIndex;
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327 | int startIndex = 0;
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328 | int endIndex = lstSize-1;
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329 | while (endIndex - startIndex > 1) {
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330 | curIndex = (endIndex + startIndex) / 2;
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331 | if (searchedTime > images.get(curIndex).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli()) {
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332 | startIndex = curIndex;
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333 | } else {
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334 | endIndex = curIndex;
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335 | }
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336 | }
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337 | if (searchedTime < images.get(endIndex).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli())
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338 | return startIndex;
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339 |
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340 | // This final loop is to check if photos with the exact same EXIF time follows
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341 | while ((endIndex < (lstSize - 1)) && (images.get(endIndex).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli()
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342 | == images.get(endIndex + 1).getExifInstant().toEpochMilli())) {
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343 | endIndex++;
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344 | }
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345 | return endIndex;
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346 | }
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347 | }
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