[[TranslatedPages]]
== Atajos de teclado en JOSM ==

Los siguientes atajos son valores predeterminados. Esta lista puede ser antigua. Siempre se puede mirar en las preferencias de atajos de JOSM para ver todos los atajos activos (a excepción de los modificados de modo diferente).

=== modos ===
|| S  || Seleccionar objetos
|| A ''or'' N || Añadir / Dibujar nodos y vías
|| D || Borrar nodos o vías
|| X || Estirar una parte de una vía (crear un edificio o algo mas)
|| Z || Zoom in by dragging
=== other shortcuts ===
|| B || Distribute nodes
|| C || Combine Ways
|| G || Unglue ways
|| J || Join Node to Way
|| L || Align nodes into a straight line
|| M || Merge Nodes
|| O || Align nodes in circle
|| P || Split Way
|| Q || Orthogonalize Shape
|| R || Reverse Way
|| U || Unselect All
|| del || Delete object but don't change into delete mode
|| + || Zoom in
|| - || Zoom out
|| Ctrl-, || Zoom in
|| Ctrl-. || Zoom out
|| Shift-A || Cycle through the different Auto zoom modes
|| Shift-M || Mirror nodes
|| Shift-O || Create circle
|| Shift-Q || Undo Orthogonalization for certain nodes
|| 1 || Zoom to data
|| 2 || Zoom to layer
|| 3 || Zoom to selection
|| 4 || Zoom to conflict
|| 5 || Zoom to download
|| Ctrl-A || Select all
|| Ctrl-C || Copy Way/Node etc to buffer
|| Ctrl-X || Cut Way/Node etc to buffer
|| Ctrl-V || Paste from buffer
|| Ctrl-Shift-V || Paste only the tags
|| Ctrl-D || Duplicate
|| Ctrl-Shift-A || Unselect all
|| Esc || Unselect all
|| Ctrl-Shift-D || Download
|| Ctrl-Shift-Alt-D || Download incomplete ways
|| Ctrl-Shift-U || Upload
|| Ctrl-← || Move visible area
|| Ctrl-↑ || Move visible area
|| Ctrl-→ || Move visible area
|| Ctrl-↓ || Move visible area
|| Shift-← || Move object
|| Shift-↑ || Move object
|| Shift-→ || Move object
|| Shift-↓ || Move object
|| Ctrl-Z || Undo
|| Ctrl-Y || Redo
|| Ctrl-N || New file
|| Ctrl-O || Open file
|| Ctrl-S || Save file
|| Ctrl-Shift-S || Save as
|| Ctrl-E || Export to GPX
|| Ctrl-F || Search
|| Ctrl-Q || Exit Application
|| Ctrl-W || Toggle between wireframe and mappaint mode
|| F1 || Help
|| Shift-F1 || About screen (with JOSM version number)
|| Ctrl-F1 || Popup tooltip of current selected action
|| F12 || Preferences
|| Shift-Alt-A || Toggle display on / off of Authors dialog
|| Shift-Alt-C || Toggle display on / off of Conflict dialog
|| Shift-Alt-T || Toggle display on / off of Selection list dialog
|| Shift-Alt-H || Toggle display on / off of Display history dialog (history is not fully implemented yet)
|| Alt-B || Open dialog for setting a tag
|| Alt-L || Toggle display on / off of Layers dialog
|| Shift-Alt-R || Toggle display on / off of Relations dialog
|| Shift-Alt-O || Toggle display on / off of Command stack (the undo buffer)dialog
|| Shift-Alt-P || Toggle display on / off of Property for selected objects dialog
|| Shift-Alt-V || Toggle display on / off of validation dialog (requires plugin)
=== select mode ===
|| Click || Selects one object. Click in an empty area and drag selects more objects.
|| Click || Clicking and dragging a red cross in the middle of a segment will insert a new node at the location of the cross.
|| Click-MiddleMouse || Cycle through the different objects under the mouse cursor (for duplicated nodes or ways sharing the same nodes). Holding "Ctrl" afterwards to directly select an object.
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key when in ''select mode'' adds new element to existing selection.
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key toggles element selection.
|| Ctrl-Shift-LeftMouse || Holding the "Shift" and "Ctrl" key allows ''rotating'' selected objects.
|| Ctrl-Alt-LeftMouse || Holding the "Ctrl" and "Akt" key allows ''scaling'' selected objects.
|| Alt-Click || Cycle through the different objects under the mouse cursor (without popup).
=== add mode ===
|| Double Click || Ends the current way.
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key turns off extending the selected way
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key prevents snapping on existing ways and nodes.
|| Alt-Click || Holding the "Alt" key creates a separated though connected way (same you could do afterwards by selecting a node and press P). This mode is marked by a small bar at the previous node.
=== delete mode ===
|| Shift-Click || Holding the "Shift" key and clicking on a way segment only deletes this way segment and not the whole way.
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" key deletes object and references (i.e. ways using this node).
|| Alt-Click || Holding the "Alt" key and clicking on a way only deletes the way without its nodes.
=== extrude mode (X) ===
|| Ctrl-Click || Holding the "Ctrl" moves way segments along their perpendicular (orthogonal to the arrow direction of the way segement).

=== all modes ===
|| Click-RightMouse || Click and drag to span.
|| Scroll-Wheel || Zoom in and out.

Note: In [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME gnome] desktop environment "Alt"-Click is used for moving the window. The "AltGr" key can be used instead.


== See also ==
 * [http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/DE:JOSM/Tastenk%C3%BCrzel DE:JOSM/Tastenkürzel] german language shortcuts list

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