| 1 | // License: GPL. Copyright 2007 by Immanuel Scholz and others |
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| 2 | package org.openstreetmap.josm.tools; |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | import static org.openstreetmap.josm.tools.I18n.tr; |
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| 5 | |
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| 6 | import java.io.IOException; |
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| 7 | import java.io.Reader; |
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| 8 | import java.lang.reflect.Field; |
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| 9 | import java.lang.reflect.Method; |
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| 10 | import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; |
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| 11 | import java.util.HashMap; |
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| 12 | import java.util.Iterator; |
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| 13 | import java.util.LinkedList; |
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| 14 | import java.util.Map; |
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| 15 | import java.util.Stack; |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; |
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| 18 | import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser; |
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| 19 | import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory; |
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| 20 | import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource; |
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| 21 | import javax.xml.validation.Schema; |
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| 22 | import javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory; |
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| 23 | import javax.xml.validation.ValidatorHandler; |
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| 24 | |
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| 25 | import org.openstreetmap.josm.io.MirroredInputStream; |
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| 26 | import org.xml.sax.Attributes; |
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| 27 | import org.xml.sax.ContentHandler; |
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| 28 | import org.xml.sax.InputSource; |
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| 29 | import org.xml.sax.Locator; |
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| 30 | import org.xml.sax.SAXException; |
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| 31 | import org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; |
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| 32 | import org.xml.sax.XMLReader; |
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| 33 | import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler; |
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| 34 | import org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLFilterImpl; |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * An helper class that reads from a XML stream into specific objects. |
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| 38 | * |
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| 39 | * @author Imi |
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| 40 | */ |
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| 41 | public class XmlObjectParser implements Iterable<Object> { |
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| 42 | public static class PresetParsingException extends SAXException { |
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| 43 | private int columnNumber; |
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| 44 | private int lineNumber; |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | public PresetParsingException() { |
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| 47 | super(); |
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| 48 | } |
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| 49 | |
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| 50 | public PresetParsingException(Exception e) { |
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| 51 | super(e); |
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| 52 | } |
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| 53 | |
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| 54 | public PresetParsingException(String message, Exception e) { |
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| 55 | super(message, e); |
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| 56 | } |
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| 57 | |
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| 58 | public PresetParsingException(String message) { |
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| 59 | super(message); |
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| 60 | } |
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| 61 | |
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| 62 | public PresetParsingException rememberLocation(Locator locator) { |
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| 63 | if (locator == null) return this; |
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| 64 | this.columnNumber = locator.getColumnNumber(); |
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| 65 | this.lineNumber = locator.getLineNumber(); |
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| 66 | return this; |
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| 67 | } |
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| 68 | |
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| 69 | @Override |
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| 70 | public String getMessage() { |
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| 71 | String msg = super.getMessage(); |
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| 72 | if (lineNumber == 0 && columnNumber == 0) |
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| 73 | return msg; |
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| 74 | if (msg == null) { |
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| 75 | msg = getClass().getName(); |
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| 76 | } |
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| 77 | msg = msg + " " + tr("(at line {0}, column {1})", lineNumber, columnNumber); |
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| 78 | return msg; |
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| 79 | } |
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| 80 | |
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| 81 | public int getColumnNumber() { |
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| 82 | return columnNumber; |
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| 83 | } |
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| 84 | |
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| 85 | public int getLineNumber() { |
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| 86 | return lineNumber; |
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| 87 | } |
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| 88 | } |
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| 89 | |
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| 90 | public static final String lang = LanguageInfo.getLanguageCodeXML(); |
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| 91 | |
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| 92 | private static class AddNamespaceFilter extends XMLFilterImpl { |
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| 93 | |
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| 94 | private final String namespace; |
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| 95 | |
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| 96 | public AddNamespaceFilter(String namespace) { |
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| 97 | this.namespace = namespace; |
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| 98 | } |
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| 99 | |
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| 100 | @Override |
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| 101 | public void startElement (String uri, String localName, String qName, Attributes atts) throws SAXException { |
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| 102 | if ("".equals(uri)) { |
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| 103 | super.startElement(namespace, localName, qName, atts); |
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| 104 | } else { |
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| 105 | super.startElement(uri, localName, qName, atts); |
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| 106 | } |
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| 107 | |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | |
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| 110 | } |
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| 111 | |
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| 112 | private class Parser extends DefaultHandler { |
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| 113 | Stack<Object> current = new Stack<Object>(); |
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| 114 | StringBuilder characters = new StringBuilder(64); |
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| 115 | |
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| 116 | private Locator locator; |
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| 117 | |
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| 118 | @Override |
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| 119 | public void setDocumentLocator(Locator locator) { |
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| 120 | this.locator = locator; |
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| 121 | } |
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| 122 | |
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| 123 | protected void throwException(Exception e) throws PresetParsingException{ |
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| 124 | throw new PresetParsingException(e).rememberLocation(locator); |
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| 125 | } |
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| 126 | |
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| 127 | @Override public void startElement(String ns, String lname, String qname, Attributes a) throws SAXException { |
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| 128 | if (mapping.containsKey(qname)) { |
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| 129 | Class<?> klass = mapping.get(qname).klass; |
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| 130 | try { |
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| 131 | current.push(klass.newInstance()); |
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| 132 | } catch (Exception e) { |
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| 133 | throwException(e); |
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| 134 | } |
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| 135 | for (int i = 0; i < a.getLength(); ++i) { |
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| 136 | setValue(mapping.get(qname), a.getQName(i), a.getValue(i)); |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | if (mapping.get(qname).onStart) { |
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| 139 | report(); |
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| 140 | } |
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| 141 | if (mapping.get(qname).both) { |
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| 142 | queue.add(current.peek()); |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | } |
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| 145 | } |
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| 146 | @Override public void endElement(String ns, String lname, String qname) throws SAXException { |
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| 147 | if (mapping.containsKey(qname) && !mapping.get(qname).onStart) { |
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| 148 | report(); |
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| 149 | } else if (mapping.containsKey(qname) && characters != null && !current.isEmpty()) { |
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| 150 | setValue(mapping.get(qname), qname, characters.toString().trim()); |
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| 151 | characters = new StringBuilder(64); |
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| 152 | } |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | @Override public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length) { |
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| 155 | characters.append(ch, start, length); |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | |
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| 158 | private void report() { |
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| 159 | queue.add(current.pop()); |
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| 160 | characters = new StringBuilder(64); |
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| 161 | } |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | private Object getValueForClass(Class<?> klass, String value) { |
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| 164 | if (klass == Boolean.TYPE) |
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| 165 | return parseBoolean(value); |
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| 166 | else if (klass == Integer.TYPE || klass == Long.TYPE) |
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| 167 | return Long.parseLong(value); |
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| 168 | else if (klass == Float.TYPE || klass == Double.TYPE) |
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| 169 | return Double.parseDouble(value); |
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| 170 | return value; |
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| 171 | } |
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| 172 | |
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| 173 | private void setValue(Entry entry, String fieldName, String value) throws SAXException { |
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| 174 | if (entry == null) { |
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| 175 | throw new NullPointerException("entry cannot be null"); |
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| 176 | } |
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| 177 | if (fieldName.equals("class") || fieldName.equals("default") || fieldName.equals("throw") || fieldName.equals("new") || fieldName.equals("null")) { |
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| 178 | fieldName += "_"; |
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| 179 | } |
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| 180 | try { |
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| 181 | Object c = current.peek(); |
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| 182 | Field f = entry.getField(fieldName); |
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| 183 | if (f == null && fieldName.startsWith(lang)) { |
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| 184 | f = entry.getField("locale_" + fieldName.substring(lang.length())); |
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| 185 | } |
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| 186 | if (f != null && Modifier.isPublic(f.getModifiers()) && String.class.equals(f.getType())) { |
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| 187 | f.set(c, getValueForClass(f.getType(), value)); |
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| 188 | } else { |
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| 189 | if (fieldName.startsWith(lang)) { |
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| 190 | int l = lang.length(); |
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| 191 | fieldName = "set" + fieldName.substring(l, l + 1).toUpperCase() + fieldName.substring(l + 1); |
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| 192 | } else { |
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| 193 | fieldName = "set" + fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + fieldName.substring(1); |
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| 194 | } |
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| 195 | Method m = entry.getMethod(fieldName); |
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| 196 | if (m != null) { |
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| 197 | m.invoke(c, new Object[]{getValueForClass(m.getParameterTypes()[0], value)}); |
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| 198 | } |
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| 199 | } |
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| 200 | } catch (Exception e) { |
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| 201 | e.printStackTrace(); // SAXException does not dump inner exceptions. |
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| 202 | throwException(e); |
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| 203 | } |
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| 204 | } |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | private boolean parseBoolean(String s) { |
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| 207 | return s != null |
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| 208 | && !s.equals("0") |
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| 209 | && !s.startsWith("off") |
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| 210 | && !s.startsWith("false") |
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| 211 | && !s.startsWith("no"); |
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| 212 | } |
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| 213 | |
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| 214 | @Override |
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| 215 | public void error(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { |
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| 216 | throwException(e); |
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| 217 | } |
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| 218 | |
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| 219 | @Override |
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| 220 | public void fatalError(SAXParseException e) throws SAXException { |
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| 221 | throwException(e); |
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| 222 | } |
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| 223 | } |
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| 224 | |
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| 225 | private static class Entry { |
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| 226 | Class<?> klass; |
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| 227 | boolean onStart; |
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| 228 | boolean both; |
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| 229 | private final Map<String, Field> fields = new HashMap<String, Field>(); |
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| 230 | private final Map<String, Method> methods = new HashMap<String, Method>(); |
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| 231 | |
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| 232 | public Entry(Class<?> klass, boolean onStart, boolean both) { |
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| 233 | this.klass = klass; |
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| 234 | this.onStart = onStart; |
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| 235 | this.both = both; |
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| 236 | } |
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| 237 | |
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| 238 | Field getField(String s) { |
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| 239 | if (fields.containsKey(s)) { |
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| 240 | return fields.get(s); |
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| 241 | } else { |
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| 242 | try { |
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| 243 | Field f = klass.getField(s); |
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| 244 | fields.put(s, f); |
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| 245 | return f; |
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| 246 | } catch (NoSuchFieldException ex) { |
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| 247 | fields.put(s, null); |
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| 248 | return null; |
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| 249 | } |
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| 250 | } |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | |
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| 253 | Method getMethod(String s) { |
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| 254 | if (methods.containsKey(s)) { |
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| 255 | return methods.get(s); |
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| 256 | } else { |
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| 257 | for (Method m : klass.getMethods()) { |
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| 258 | if (m.getName().equals(s) && m.getParameterTypes().length == 1) { |
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| 259 | methods.put(s, m); |
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| 260 | return m; |
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| 261 | } |
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| 262 | } |
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| 263 | methods.put(s, null); |
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| 264 | return null; |
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| 265 | } |
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| 266 | } |
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| 267 | } |
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| 268 | |
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| 269 | private Map<String, Entry> mapping = new HashMap<String, Entry>(); |
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| 270 | private DefaultHandler parser; |
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| 271 | |
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| 272 | /** |
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| 273 | * The queue of already parsed items from the parsing thread. |
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| 274 | */ |
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| 275 | private LinkedList<Object> queue = new LinkedList<Object>(); |
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| 276 | private Iterator<Object> queueIterator = null; |
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| 277 | |
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| 278 | public XmlObjectParser() { |
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| 279 | parser = new Parser(); |
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| 280 | } |
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| 281 | |
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| 282 | public XmlObjectParser(DefaultHandler handler) { |
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| 283 | parser = handler; |
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| 284 | } |
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| 285 | |
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| 286 | private Iterable<Object> start(final Reader in, final ContentHandler contentHandler) throws SAXException, IOException { |
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| 287 | try { |
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| 288 | SAXParserFactory parserFactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance(); |
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| 289 | parserFactory.setNamespaceAware(true); |
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| 290 | SAXParser saxParser = parserFactory.newSAXParser(); |
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| 291 | XMLReader reader = saxParser.getXMLReader(); |
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| 292 | reader.setContentHandler(contentHandler); |
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| 293 | reader.parse(new InputSource(in)); |
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| 294 | queueIterator = queue.iterator(); |
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| 295 | return this; |
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| 296 | } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) { |
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| 297 | // This should never happen ;-) |
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| 298 | throw new RuntimeException(e); |
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| 299 | } |
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| 300 | } |
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| 301 | |
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| 302 | public Iterable<Object> start(final Reader in) throws SAXException { |
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| 303 | try { |
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| 304 | return start(in, parser); |
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| 305 | } catch (IOException e) { |
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| 306 | throw new SAXException(e); |
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| 307 | } |
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| 308 | } |
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| 309 | |
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| 310 | public Iterable<Object> startWithValidation(final Reader in, String namespace, String schemaSource) throws SAXException { |
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| 311 | try { |
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| 312 | SchemaFactory factory = SchemaFactory.newInstance("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"); |
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| 313 | Schema schema = factory.newSchema(new StreamSource(new MirroredInputStream(schemaSource))); |
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| 314 | ValidatorHandler validator = schema.newValidatorHandler(); |
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| 315 | validator.setContentHandler(parser); |
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| 316 | validator.setErrorHandler(parser); |
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| 317 | |
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| 318 | AddNamespaceFilter filter = new AddNamespaceFilter(namespace); |
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| 319 | filter.setContentHandler(validator); |
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| 320 | return start(in, filter); |
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| 321 | } catch(IOException e) { |
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| 322 | throw new SAXException(tr("Failed to load XML schema."), e); |
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| 323 | } |
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| 324 | } |
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| 325 | |
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| 326 | public void map(String tagName, Class<?> klass) { |
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| 327 | mapping.put(tagName, new Entry(klass,false,false)); |
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| 328 | } |
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| 329 | |
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| 330 | public void mapOnStart(String tagName, Class<?> klass) { |
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| 331 | mapping.put(tagName, new Entry(klass,true,false)); |
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| 332 | } |
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| 333 | |
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| 334 | public void mapBoth(String tagName, Class<?> klass) { |
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| 335 | mapping.put(tagName, new Entry(klass,false,true)); |
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| 336 | } |
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| 337 | |
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| 338 | public Object next() { |
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| 339 | return queueIterator.next(); |
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| 340 | } |
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| 341 | |
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| 342 | public boolean hasNext() { |
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| 343 | return queueIterator.hasNext(); |
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| 344 | } |
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| 345 | |
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| 346 | @Override |
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| 347 | public Iterator<Object> iterator() { |
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| 348 | return queue.iterator(); |
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| 349 | } |
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| 350 | } |
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